Soil respiration of a Moso bamboo forest significantly affected by gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index in an extreme drought event

Moso bamboo has large potential to alleviate global warming through carbon sequestration. Since soil respiration (Rs) is a major source of CO2 emissions, we analyzed the dynamics of soil respiration (Rs) and its relation to environmental factors in a Moso bamboo (Phllostachys heterocycla cv. pubesce...

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Main Authors: Yuli Liu, Guomo Zhou, Huaqiang Du, Frank Berninger, Fangjie Mao, Xuejian Li, Liang Chen, Lu Cui, Yangguang Li, Di’en Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2018-10-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/5747.pdf
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author Yuli Liu
Guomo Zhou
Huaqiang Du
Frank Berninger
Fangjie Mao
Xuejian Li
Liang Chen
Lu Cui
Yangguang Li
Di’en Zhu
author_facet Yuli Liu
Guomo Zhou
Huaqiang Du
Frank Berninger
Fangjie Mao
Xuejian Li
Liang Chen
Lu Cui
Yangguang Li
Di’en Zhu
author_sort Yuli Liu
collection DOAJ
description Moso bamboo has large potential to alleviate global warming through carbon sequestration. Since soil respiration (Rs) is a major source of CO2 emissions, we analyzed the dynamics of soil respiration (Rs) and its relation to environmental factors in a Moso bamboo (Phllostachys heterocycla cv. pubescens) forest to identify the relative importance of biotic and abiotic drivers of respiration. Annual average Rs was 44.07 t CO2 ha−1 a−1. Rs correlated significantly with soil temperature (P < 0.01), which explained 69.7% of the variation in Rs at a diurnal scale. Soil moisture was correlated significantly with Rs on a daily scale except not during winter, indicating it affected Rs. A model including both soil temperature and soil moisture explained 93.6% of seasonal variations in Rs. The relationship between Rs and soil temperature during a day showed a clear hysteresis. Rs was significantly and positively (P < 0.01) related to gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index, demonstrating the significance of biotic factors as crucial drivers of Rs.
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spelling doaj.art-38b6c1777f6c4579b32e6db2300232d32023-12-03T10:14:02ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592018-10-016e574710.7717/peerj.5747Soil respiration of a Moso bamboo forest significantly affected by gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index in an extreme drought eventYuli Liu0Guomo Zhou1Huaqiang Du2Frank Berninger3Fangjie Mao4Xuejian Li5Liang Chen6Lu Cui7Yangguang Li8Di’en Zhu9State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Lin’an, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Lin’an, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Lin’an, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carbon Cycling in Forest Ecosystems and Carbon Sequestration of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Lin’an, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Lin’an, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Lin’an, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Lin’an, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Lin’an, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Lin’an, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Lin’an, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, ChinaMoso bamboo has large potential to alleviate global warming through carbon sequestration. Since soil respiration (Rs) is a major source of CO2 emissions, we analyzed the dynamics of soil respiration (Rs) and its relation to environmental factors in a Moso bamboo (Phllostachys heterocycla cv. pubescens) forest to identify the relative importance of biotic and abiotic drivers of respiration. Annual average Rs was 44.07 t CO2 ha−1 a−1. Rs correlated significantly with soil temperature (P < 0.01), which explained 69.7% of the variation in Rs at a diurnal scale. Soil moisture was correlated significantly with Rs on a daily scale except not during winter, indicating it affected Rs. A model including both soil temperature and soil moisture explained 93.6% of seasonal variations in Rs. The relationship between Rs and soil temperature during a day showed a clear hysteresis. Rs was significantly and positively (P < 0.01) related to gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index, demonstrating the significance of biotic factors as crucial drivers of Rs.https://peerj.com/articles/5747.pdfMoso bamboo forestEnvironmental determinersSoil respirationLeaf area indexGross ecosystem productivity
spellingShingle Yuli Liu
Guomo Zhou
Huaqiang Du
Frank Berninger
Fangjie Mao
Xuejian Li
Liang Chen
Lu Cui
Yangguang Li
Di’en Zhu
Soil respiration of a Moso bamboo forest significantly affected by gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index in an extreme drought event
PeerJ
Moso bamboo forest
Environmental determiners
Soil respiration
Leaf area index
Gross ecosystem productivity
title Soil respiration of a Moso bamboo forest significantly affected by gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index in an extreme drought event
title_full Soil respiration of a Moso bamboo forest significantly affected by gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index in an extreme drought event
title_fullStr Soil respiration of a Moso bamboo forest significantly affected by gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index in an extreme drought event
title_full_unstemmed Soil respiration of a Moso bamboo forest significantly affected by gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index in an extreme drought event
title_short Soil respiration of a Moso bamboo forest significantly affected by gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index in an extreme drought event
title_sort soil respiration of a moso bamboo forest significantly affected by gross ecosystem productivity and leaf area index in an extreme drought event
topic Moso bamboo forest
Environmental determiners
Soil respiration
Leaf area index
Gross ecosystem productivity
url https://peerj.com/articles/5747.pdf
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