Application of Haralick’s Texture Features for Rapid Detection of Windthrow Hotspots in Orthophotos

Windthrow and storm damage are crucial issues in practical forestry. We propose a method for rapid detection of windthrow hotspots in airborne digital orthophotos. Therefore, we apply Haralick’s texture features on 50 × 50 m cells of the orthophotos and classify the cells with a random forest algori...

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Main Authors: Hans-Joachim Klemmt, Rudolf Seitz, Christoph Straub
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/11/7/763
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author Hans-Joachim Klemmt
Rudolf Seitz
Christoph Straub
author_facet Hans-Joachim Klemmt
Rudolf Seitz
Christoph Straub
author_sort Hans-Joachim Klemmt
collection DOAJ
description Windthrow and storm damage are crucial issues in practical forestry. We propose a method for rapid detection of windthrow hotspots in airborne digital orthophotos. Therefore, we apply Haralick’s texture features on 50 × 50 m cells of the orthophotos and classify the cells with a random forest algorithm. We apply the classification results from a training data set on a validation set. The overall classification accuracy of the proposed method varies between 76% for fine distinction of the cells and 96% for a distinction level that tried to detect only severe damaged cells. The proposed method enables the rapid detection of windthrow hotspots in forests immediately after their occurrence in single-date data. It is not adequate for the determination of areas with only single fallen trees. Future research will investigate the possibilities and limitations when applying the method on other data sources (e.g., optical satellite data).
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spelling doaj.art-38bf649f33554bc8af77345ae09787c52023-11-20T06:57:03ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072020-07-0111776310.3390/f11070763Application of Haralick’s Texture Features for Rapid Detection of Windthrow Hotspots in OrthophotosHans-Joachim Klemmt0Rudolf Seitz1Christoph Straub2Bavarian Institute of Forestry (LWF), Division “Climate and Soil”, Hans-Carl-von-Carlowitz-Platz 1, D-85354 Freising, GermanyBavarian Institute of Forestry (LWF), Division “Information Technologies and Remote Sensing”, Hans-Carl-von-Carlowitz-Platz 1, 85354 Freising, GermanyBavarian Institute of Forestry (LWF), Division “Information Technologies and Remote Sensing”, Hans-Carl-von-Carlowitz-Platz 1, 85354 Freising, GermanyWindthrow and storm damage are crucial issues in practical forestry. We propose a method for rapid detection of windthrow hotspots in airborne digital orthophotos. Therefore, we apply Haralick’s texture features on 50 × 50 m cells of the orthophotos and classify the cells with a random forest algorithm. We apply the classification results from a training data set on a validation set. The overall classification accuracy of the proposed method varies between 76% for fine distinction of the cells and 96% for a distinction level that tried to detect only severe damaged cells. The proposed method enables the rapid detection of windthrow hotspots in forests immediately after their occurrence in single-date data. It is not adequate for the determination of areas with only single fallen trees. Future research will investigate the possibilities and limitations when applying the method on other data sources (e.g., optical satellite data).https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/11/7/763aerial imageairborne orthophotoHaralickstorm damagetexture featurewindthrow
spellingShingle Hans-Joachim Klemmt
Rudolf Seitz
Christoph Straub
Application of Haralick’s Texture Features for Rapid Detection of Windthrow Hotspots in Orthophotos
Forests
aerial image
airborne orthophoto
Haralick
storm damage
texture feature
windthrow
title Application of Haralick’s Texture Features for Rapid Detection of Windthrow Hotspots in Orthophotos
title_full Application of Haralick’s Texture Features for Rapid Detection of Windthrow Hotspots in Orthophotos
title_fullStr Application of Haralick’s Texture Features for Rapid Detection of Windthrow Hotspots in Orthophotos
title_full_unstemmed Application of Haralick’s Texture Features for Rapid Detection of Windthrow Hotspots in Orthophotos
title_short Application of Haralick’s Texture Features for Rapid Detection of Windthrow Hotspots in Orthophotos
title_sort application of haralick s texture features for rapid detection of windthrow hotspots in orthophotos
topic aerial image
airborne orthophoto
Haralick
storm damage
texture feature
windthrow
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/11/7/763
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AT christophstraub applicationofharalickstexturefeaturesforrapiddetectionofwindthrowhotspotsinorthophotos