TOMOGRAPHIC COMPUTER ASSESSMENT OF CHANGES IN THE ALVEOLARY CREST IN ELDERLY PATIENTS

Radiographic methods provide useful information about bone tissue changes, and radiographs have the advantage that they can be stored and reevaluated at any time. However, radiographic evaluations are subject to several sources of error. The purpose of this study was to analyze the maxillary bones b...

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Main Authors: Irina Grădinaru, Loredana Liliana Hurjui, Iris Malina Maftei, Adina Oana Armencia, Cristina Iordache, Ana Maria Fătu, Claudia Cristina Tărniceriu, Cristina Gena Dascalu, Raluca Jipu, Magda Ecaterina Antohe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation 2023-03-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rjor.ro/tomographic-computer-assessment-of-changes-in-the-alveolary-crest-in-elderly-patients/
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author Irina Grădinaru
Loredana Liliana Hurjui
Iris Malina Maftei
Adina Oana Armencia
Cristina Iordache
Ana Maria Fătu
Claudia Cristina Tărniceriu
Cristina Gena Dascalu
Raluca Jipu
Magda Ecaterina Antohe
author_facet Irina Grădinaru
Loredana Liliana Hurjui
Iris Malina Maftei
Adina Oana Armencia
Cristina Iordache
Ana Maria Fătu
Claudia Cristina Tărniceriu
Cristina Gena Dascalu
Raluca Jipu
Magda Ecaterina Antohe
author_sort Irina Grădinaru
collection DOAJ
description Radiographic methods provide useful information about bone tissue changes, and radiographs have the advantage that they can be stored and reevaluated at any time. However, radiographic evaluations are subject to several sources of error. The purpose of this study was to analyze the maxillary bones by computer tomographic analysis, assessing the value of their density as a predictive element in the success of oral rehabilitation by classical or modern methods. In this study, we selected 35 patients for dental CT scans made with a Somatom Emotion device, Siemens in order to apply dental implants and removable prostheses. 20 women and 15 men aged between 60-80 years participated in the study . For comparison, 6 dental CT scans from the group of patients under the age of 65 were analyzed. The measurements were made on approximately symmetrical right-left areas. A line parallel to the long axis of the horizontal branch of the mandible, tangential to the lower edge, was drawn. The correlative aspects established between the patient’s sex, bone density and the dimensions of the edentulous ridges underline a prevalence, in percentage of 55%, of medium ridges in the frontal area, associated with the female sex and a D3 bone density, while medium ridges both frontally and laterally associated with D3 density and association with the male sex. The value of the CT examination in evaluating the quality of edentulous ridges and some foreign bodies and sinus inflammatory processes with the evaluation of the proximity of important anatomical structures as landmarks in implantology is evident.
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spelling doaj.art-38c1ca63b1904e8190c844e67dcca10f2023-04-20T14:57:29ZengRomanian Society of Oral RehabilitationRomanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation2066-70002601-46612023-03-01151261273TOMOGRAPHIC COMPUTER ASSESSMENT OF CHANGES IN THE ALVEOLARY CREST IN ELDERLY PATIENTSIrina Grădinaru0Loredana Liliana Hurjui1Iris Malina Maftei2Adina Oana Armencia3Cristina Iordache4Ana Maria Fătu5Claudia Cristina Tărniceriu6Cristina Gena Dascalu7Raluca Jipu8Magda Ecaterina Antohe9“Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Dental Medicine , Iasi, Romania „Grigore.Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Iasi, Romania“Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Dental Medicine , Iasi, Romania“Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Dental Medicine , Iasi, Romania“Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Dental Medicine , Iasi, Romania“Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Dental Medicine , Iasi, Romania „Grigore.Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Iasi, Romania „Grigore.Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Iasi, Romania „Grigore.Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Iasi, Romania“Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Dental Medicine , Iasi, RomaniaRadiographic methods provide useful information about bone tissue changes, and radiographs have the advantage that they can be stored and reevaluated at any time. However, radiographic evaluations are subject to several sources of error. The purpose of this study was to analyze the maxillary bones by computer tomographic analysis, assessing the value of their density as a predictive element in the success of oral rehabilitation by classical or modern methods. In this study, we selected 35 patients for dental CT scans made with a Somatom Emotion device, Siemens in order to apply dental implants and removable prostheses. 20 women and 15 men aged between 60-80 years participated in the study . For comparison, 6 dental CT scans from the group of patients under the age of 65 were analyzed. The measurements were made on approximately symmetrical right-left areas. A line parallel to the long axis of the horizontal branch of the mandible, tangential to the lower edge, was drawn. The correlative aspects established between the patient’s sex, bone density and the dimensions of the edentulous ridges underline a prevalence, in percentage of 55%, of medium ridges in the frontal area, associated with the female sex and a D3 bone density, while medium ridges both frontally and laterally associated with D3 density and association with the male sex. The value of the CT examination in evaluating the quality of edentulous ridges and some foreign bodies and sinus inflammatory processes with the evaluation of the proximity of important anatomical structures as landmarks in implantology is evident.https://www.rjor.ro/tomographic-computer-assessment-of-changes-in-the-alveolary-crest-in-elderly-patients/radiographic methodsdental-ct programdigital radiographybone density
spellingShingle Irina Grădinaru
Loredana Liliana Hurjui
Iris Malina Maftei
Adina Oana Armencia
Cristina Iordache
Ana Maria Fătu
Claudia Cristina Tărniceriu
Cristina Gena Dascalu
Raluca Jipu
Magda Ecaterina Antohe
TOMOGRAPHIC COMPUTER ASSESSMENT OF CHANGES IN THE ALVEOLARY CREST IN ELDERLY PATIENTS
Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
radiographic methods
dental-ct program
digital radiography
bone density
title TOMOGRAPHIC COMPUTER ASSESSMENT OF CHANGES IN THE ALVEOLARY CREST IN ELDERLY PATIENTS
title_full TOMOGRAPHIC COMPUTER ASSESSMENT OF CHANGES IN THE ALVEOLARY CREST IN ELDERLY PATIENTS
title_fullStr TOMOGRAPHIC COMPUTER ASSESSMENT OF CHANGES IN THE ALVEOLARY CREST IN ELDERLY PATIENTS
title_full_unstemmed TOMOGRAPHIC COMPUTER ASSESSMENT OF CHANGES IN THE ALVEOLARY CREST IN ELDERLY PATIENTS
title_short TOMOGRAPHIC COMPUTER ASSESSMENT OF CHANGES IN THE ALVEOLARY CREST IN ELDERLY PATIENTS
title_sort tomographic computer assessment of changes in the alveolary crest in elderly patients
topic radiographic methods
dental-ct program
digital radiography
bone density
url https://www.rjor.ro/tomographic-computer-assessment-of-changes-in-the-alveolary-crest-in-elderly-patients/
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