Designing resilient and economically viable water distribution systems: a multi-dimensional approach

Enhancing the resilience of critical infrastructure systems requires substantial investment and entails trade-offs between environmental and economic benefits. To this aim, we propose a methodological framework that combines resilience and economic analyses and assesses the economic viability of alt...

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Main Authors: Beatrice Cassottana, Srijith Balakrishnan, Nazli Yonca Aydin, Giovanni Sansavini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Resilient Cities and Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772741623000339
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author Beatrice Cassottana
Srijith Balakrishnan
Nazli Yonca Aydin
Giovanni Sansavini
author_facet Beatrice Cassottana
Srijith Balakrishnan
Nazli Yonca Aydin
Giovanni Sansavini
author_sort Beatrice Cassottana
collection DOAJ
description Enhancing the resilience of critical infrastructure systems requires substantial investment and entails trade-offs between environmental and economic benefits. To this aim, we propose a methodological framework that combines resilience and economic analyses and assesses the economic viability of alternative resilience designs for a Water Distribution System (WDS) and its interdependent power and transportation systems. Flow-based network models simulate the interdependent infrastructure systems and Global Resilience Analysis (GRA) quantifies three resilience metrics under various disruption scenarios. The economic analysis monetizes the three metrics and compares two resilience strategies involving the installation of remotely controlled shutoff valves. Using the Micropolis synthetic interdependent water-transportation network as an example, we demonstrate how our framework can guide infrastructure stakeholders and utility operators in measuring the value of resilience investments. Overall, our approach highlights the importance of economic analysis in designing resilient infrastructure systems.
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spelling doaj.art-38c5e6184e5449fd9546d102ad2d91e12023-11-29T04:25:13ZengElsevierResilient Cities and Structures2772-74162023-09-01231929Designing resilient and economically viable water distribution systems: a multi-dimensional approachBeatrice Cassottana0Srijith Balakrishnan1Nazli Yonca Aydin2Giovanni Sansavini3Corresponding author.; Singapore-ETH Centre, 1 Create Way, CREATE Tower 06-01, 138602 SingaporeSingapore-ETH Centre, 1 Create Way, CREATE Tower 06-01, 138602 SingaporeDelft University of Technology, Faculty of Technology, Policy and Management, Jaffalaan 5, BX Delft 2628, NetherlandsETH Zürich, Reliability and Risk Engineering, Leonhardstrasse 21, Zürich 8092, SwitzerlandEnhancing the resilience of critical infrastructure systems requires substantial investment and entails trade-offs between environmental and economic benefits. To this aim, we propose a methodological framework that combines resilience and economic analyses and assesses the economic viability of alternative resilience designs for a Water Distribution System (WDS) and its interdependent power and transportation systems. Flow-based network models simulate the interdependent infrastructure systems and Global Resilience Analysis (GRA) quantifies three resilience metrics under various disruption scenarios. The economic analysis monetizes the three metrics and compares two resilience strategies involving the installation of remotely controlled shutoff valves. Using the Micropolis synthetic interdependent water-transportation network as an example, we demonstrate how our framework can guide infrastructure stakeholders and utility operators in measuring the value of resilience investments. Overall, our approach highlights the importance of economic analysis in designing resilient infrastructure systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772741623000339ResilienceEconomic analysisWater distribution systemInterdependencyRecovery strategy
spellingShingle Beatrice Cassottana
Srijith Balakrishnan
Nazli Yonca Aydin
Giovanni Sansavini
Designing resilient and economically viable water distribution systems: a multi-dimensional approach
Resilient Cities and Structures
Resilience
Economic analysis
Water distribution system
Interdependency
Recovery strategy
title Designing resilient and economically viable water distribution systems: a multi-dimensional approach
title_full Designing resilient and economically viable water distribution systems: a multi-dimensional approach
title_fullStr Designing resilient and economically viable water distribution systems: a multi-dimensional approach
title_full_unstemmed Designing resilient and economically viable water distribution systems: a multi-dimensional approach
title_short Designing resilient and economically viable water distribution systems: a multi-dimensional approach
title_sort designing resilient and economically viable water distribution systems a multi dimensional approach
topic Resilience
Economic analysis
Water distribution system
Interdependency
Recovery strategy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772741623000339
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AT giovannisansavini designingresilientandeconomicallyviablewaterdistributionsystemsamultidimensionalapproach