Acupuncture Treatment for Restless Legs Syndrome: A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

To determine the effectiveness of acupuncture in treating restless legs syndrome (RLS), we conducted a literature review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that utilized acupuncture as an intervention for patients diagnosed with RLS. Relevant clinical studies (n = 158) from seven databases (t...

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Autores principales: Go Eun Chae, Hyun Woo Kim, Hye Jeong Jo, Ahra Koh, Young Jin Lee, Ji Eun Choi, Woo Young Kim
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MEDrang Inc. 2023-11-01
Colección:Journal of Acupuncture Research
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author Go Eun Chae
Hyun Woo Kim
Hye Jeong Jo
Ahra Koh
Young Jin Lee
Ji Eun Choi
Woo Young Kim
author_facet Go Eun Chae
Hyun Woo Kim
Hye Jeong Jo
Ahra Koh
Young Jin Lee
Ji Eun Choi
Woo Young Kim
author_sort Go Eun Chae
collection DOAJ
description To determine the effectiveness of acupuncture in treating restless legs syndrome (RLS), we conducted a literature review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that utilized acupuncture as an intervention for patients diagnosed with RLS. Relevant clinical studies (n = 158) from seven databases (the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, CNKI, KISS, RISS, and OASIS) were included based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria and analyzed. Moreover, 6 RCTs were selected for review. In all six studies, it was indicated people who underwent acupuncture treatment showed significant improvements in their overall health. An increase in the treatment efficacy rate, sleep quality, and quality of life indicators after the acupuncture treatment was confirmed. The severity of pain as assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS) scores and International RLS Study Group Rating Scale (IRLSRS) scores and the severity of RLS symptoms were significantly reduced. Any significant side effects were not reported. Acupuncture is suggested as an effective and safe treatment method for RLS. However, further large-scale RCT studies are needed to confirm our findings.
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spelling doaj.art-38ca05850db2462587f328d274f181c32024-04-28T07:12:07ZengMEDrang Inc.Journal of Acupuncture Research2586-288X2586-28982023-11-0140430831810.13045/jar.2023.00206Acupuncture Treatment for Restless Legs Syndrome: A Review of Randomized Controlled TrialsGo Eun Chae0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5871-5100Hyun Woo Kim1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4864-0774Hye Jeong Jo2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2180-2550Ahra Koh3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1244-5061Young Jin Lee4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3364-5484Ji Eun Choi5https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8885-8803Woo Young Kim6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9736-959XDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Ulsan Jaseng Korean Medicine Hospital, Ulsan, KoreaDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Ulsan Jaseng Korean Medicine Hospital, Ulsan, KoreaDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Ulsan Jaseng Korean Medicine Hospital, Ulsan, KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Ulsan Jaseng Korean Medicine Hospital, Ulsan, KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Ulsan Jaseng Korean Medicine Hospital, Ulsan, KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Ulsan Jaseng Korean Medicine Hospital, Ulsan, KoreaDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Ulsan Jaseng Korean Medicine Hospital, Ulsan, KoreaTo determine the effectiveness of acupuncture in treating restless legs syndrome (RLS), we conducted a literature review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that utilized acupuncture as an intervention for patients diagnosed with RLS. Relevant clinical studies (n = 158) from seven databases (the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, CNKI, KISS, RISS, and OASIS) were included based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria and analyzed. Moreover, 6 RCTs were selected for review. In all six studies, it was indicated people who underwent acupuncture treatment showed significant improvements in their overall health. An increase in the treatment efficacy rate, sleep quality, and quality of life indicators after the acupuncture treatment was confirmed. The severity of pain as assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS) scores and International RLS Study Group Rating Scale (IRLSRS) scores and the severity of RLS symptoms were significantly reduced. Any significant side effects were not reported. Acupuncture is suggested as an effective and safe treatment method for RLS. However, further large-scale RCT studies are needed to confirm our findings.acupuncturerandomized controlled trialsrestless legs syndrome
spellingShingle Go Eun Chae
Hyun Woo Kim
Hye Jeong Jo
Ahra Koh
Young Jin Lee
Ji Eun Choi
Woo Young Kim
Acupuncture Treatment for Restless Legs Syndrome: A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
Journal of Acupuncture Research
acupuncture
randomized controlled trials
restless legs syndrome
title Acupuncture Treatment for Restless Legs Syndrome: A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
title_full Acupuncture Treatment for Restless Legs Syndrome: A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
title_fullStr Acupuncture Treatment for Restless Legs Syndrome: A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
title_full_unstemmed Acupuncture Treatment for Restless Legs Syndrome: A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
title_short Acupuncture Treatment for Restless Legs Syndrome: A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
title_sort acupuncture treatment for restless legs syndrome a review of randomized controlled trials
topic acupuncture
randomized controlled trials
restless legs syndrome
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