Application of Green Chiral Chromatography in Enantioseparation of Newly Synthesized Racemic Marinoepoxides

Enantioseparation of the newly synthesized series of novel quinoline-2(1<i>H</i>)-one epoxide structures <i>rac</i>-<b>6a</b>–<b>c</b> and <i>rac</i>-<b>8a</b>–<b>c</b>, named marinoepoxides, is described. Marinoepox...

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Main Authors: Anđela Buljan, Marin Roje
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/20/8/530
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author Anđela Buljan
Marin Roje
author_facet Anđela Buljan
Marin Roje
author_sort Anđela Buljan
collection DOAJ
description Enantioseparation of the newly synthesized series of novel quinoline-2(1<i>H</i>)-one epoxide structures <i>rac</i>-<b>6a</b>–<b>c</b> and <i>rac</i>-<b>8a</b>–<b>c</b>, named marinoepoxides, is described. Marinoepoxide <i>rac</i>-<b>6a</b>, the key intermediate in the total synthesis of natural products marinoaziridines A and B, as well as their structural analogues, was synthesized by addition of the achiral ylide generated in situ from the sulfonium salt <b>5</b> or <b>7</b>, to the carbon-oxygen double bond of the corresponding quinoline-2(1<i>H</i>)-one-4-carbaldehyde <b>4a</b>–<b>c</b> in good yield. Separation of enantiomers of (±)-2,3,3-trisubstituted marinoepoxides <i>rac</i>-<b>6a</b>–<b>c</b> and (±)-<i>trans</i>-2,3-disubstituted marinoepoxides <i>rac</i>-<b>8a</b>–<b>c</b> was studied using two immobilized polysaccharide type chiral stationary phases (CSPs); <i>tris</i>-(3,5-dichlorophenylcarbamoyl)cellulose stationary phase (CHIRAL ART Cellulose-SC) and <i>tris-</i>(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamoyl)amylose stationary phase (CHIRAL ART Amylose-SA). Enantioseparation conditions were explored by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using dimethyl carbonate/alcohol mixtures and <i>n</i>-hexane/ethanol (80/20, <i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) as mobile phase, and by supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) using CO<sub>2</sub>/alcohol mixtures as mobile phase. In all examined racemates, enantioseparation was successfully achieved, but its efficiency largely depended on the structure of chiral selector and type/composition of the mobile phase.
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spelling doaj.art-38cbc17ff57a403aa689fc9ecd5d3c6a2023-12-03T14:00:42ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972022-08-0120853010.3390/md20080530Application of Green Chiral Chromatography in Enantioseparation of Newly Synthesized Racemic MarinoepoxidesAnđela Buljan0Marin Roje1Ruđer Bošković Institute, Department of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laboratory for Chiral Technologies, Bijenička cesta 54, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaRuđer Bošković Institute, Department of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laboratory for Chiral Technologies, Bijenička cesta 54, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaEnantioseparation of the newly synthesized series of novel quinoline-2(1<i>H</i>)-one epoxide structures <i>rac</i>-<b>6a</b>–<b>c</b> and <i>rac</i>-<b>8a</b>–<b>c</b>, named marinoepoxides, is described. Marinoepoxide <i>rac</i>-<b>6a</b>, the key intermediate in the total synthesis of natural products marinoaziridines A and B, as well as their structural analogues, was synthesized by addition of the achiral ylide generated in situ from the sulfonium salt <b>5</b> or <b>7</b>, to the carbon-oxygen double bond of the corresponding quinoline-2(1<i>H</i>)-one-4-carbaldehyde <b>4a</b>–<b>c</b> in good yield. Separation of enantiomers of (±)-2,3,3-trisubstituted marinoepoxides <i>rac</i>-<b>6a</b>–<b>c</b> and (±)-<i>trans</i>-2,3-disubstituted marinoepoxides <i>rac</i>-<b>8a</b>–<b>c</b> was studied using two immobilized polysaccharide type chiral stationary phases (CSPs); <i>tris</i>-(3,5-dichlorophenylcarbamoyl)cellulose stationary phase (CHIRAL ART Cellulose-SC) and <i>tris-</i>(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamoyl)amylose stationary phase (CHIRAL ART Amylose-SA). Enantioseparation conditions were explored by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using dimethyl carbonate/alcohol mixtures and <i>n</i>-hexane/ethanol (80/20, <i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) as mobile phase, and by supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) using CO<sub>2</sub>/alcohol mixtures as mobile phase. In all examined racemates, enantioseparation was successfully achieved, but its efficiency largely depended on the structure of chiral selector and type/composition of the mobile phase.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/20/8/530green solventschiral chromatographymarinoepoxidesmarinoaziridines2,3-disubstituted epoxides2,3,3-trisubstituted epoxides
spellingShingle Anđela Buljan
Marin Roje
Application of Green Chiral Chromatography in Enantioseparation of Newly Synthesized Racemic Marinoepoxides
Marine Drugs
green solvents
chiral chromatography
marinoepoxides
marinoaziridines
2,3-disubstituted epoxides
2,3,3-trisubstituted epoxides
title Application of Green Chiral Chromatography in Enantioseparation of Newly Synthesized Racemic Marinoepoxides
title_full Application of Green Chiral Chromatography in Enantioseparation of Newly Synthesized Racemic Marinoepoxides
title_fullStr Application of Green Chiral Chromatography in Enantioseparation of Newly Synthesized Racemic Marinoepoxides
title_full_unstemmed Application of Green Chiral Chromatography in Enantioseparation of Newly Synthesized Racemic Marinoepoxides
title_short Application of Green Chiral Chromatography in Enantioseparation of Newly Synthesized Racemic Marinoepoxides
title_sort application of green chiral chromatography in enantioseparation of newly synthesized racemic marinoepoxides
topic green solvents
chiral chromatography
marinoepoxides
marinoaziridines
2,3-disubstituted epoxides
2,3,3-trisubstituted epoxides
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/20/8/530
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