Temporal and spatial variations in percentage cover of macroalgae on rocky shores in South of Caspian Sea (Astara to Babolsar)

The most important primary producers of rocky shores are macroalgae. The present study investigated the temporal–spatial changes, the percentage of coverage and the influence of abiotic factors on macroalgae on rocky shores of southern Caspian Sea. Ten sampling stations were selected in the natura...

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Main Author: A. Azarbayejani email ; S.K. Allameh; A. Sepahdari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Fisheries Research Organization 2015-01-01
Series:‬‭Majallah-i ̒Ilmī-i Shīlāt-i Īrān
Subjects:
Online Access:http://isfj.areo.ir/article_110195_en.html
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author A. Azarbayejani email ; S.K. Allameh; A. Sepahdari
author_facet A. Azarbayejani email ; S.K. Allameh; A. Sepahdari
author_sort A. Azarbayejani email ; S.K. Allameh; A. Sepahdari
collection DOAJ
description The most important primary producers of rocky shores are macroalgae. The present study investigated the temporal–spatial changes, the percentage of coverage and the influence of abiotic factors on macroalgae on rocky shores of southern Caspian Sea. Ten sampling stations were selected in the natural and artificial rocky shores from Astara to Babolsar. Sampling lasted for one year and took place every 2 months from September 2013 to July 2014 using a 50×50 quadrate sampler. Epibenthic macroalgae consisted of 2 genus, Cladophora and Entromorpha, from green algae and one genus, Laurenica, from red algae. The average water temperature, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen and water conductivity were 16.48 °C, 9.87ppt, 8.27, 9.89 mg/l and 16.52 m/s, respectively. According to the results, the maximum algal coverage was observed in September (70.50 %) and the minimum coverage was observed in January (21.50 %). Results of one-way ANOVA indicated that the mean of algal coverage in various months of the year were significantly different (P<0.05). One-way ANOSIM ecosystem similarity test indicated that the coverage rates of the stations were homologous and similar. The results also showed that temperature has a significant effect on macroalgae coverage ratio on rocky shores in the southern Caspian Sea.
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spelling doaj.art-38cd5714cc3d4325a6a1ac9c357244b12022-12-22T02:11:45ZfasIranian Fisheries Research Organization‬‭Majallah-i ̒Ilmī-i Shīlāt-i Īrān1026-13542322-59982015-01-012436976Temporal and spatial variations in percentage cover of macroalgae on rocky shores in South of Caspian Sea (Astara to Babolsar)A. Azarbayejani email ; S.K. Allameh; A. SepahdariThe most important primary producers of rocky shores are macroalgae. The present study investigated the temporal–spatial changes, the percentage of coverage and the influence of abiotic factors on macroalgae on rocky shores of southern Caspian Sea. Ten sampling stations were selected in the natural and artificial rocky shores from Astara to Babolsar. Sampling lasted for one year and took place every 2 months from September 2013 to July 2014 using a 50×50 quadrate sampler. Epibenthic macroalgae consisted of 2 genus, Cladophora and Entromorpha, from green algae and one genus, Laurenica, from red algae. The average water temperature, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen and water conductivity were 16.48 °C, 9.87ppt, 8.27, 9.89 mg/l and 16.52 m/s, respectively. According to the results, the maximum algal coverage was observed in September (70.50 %) and the minimum coverage was observed in January (21.50 %). Results of one-way ANOVA indicated that the mean of algal coverage in various months of the year were significantly different (P<0.05). One-way ANOSIM ecosystem similarity test indicated that the coverage rates of the stations were homologous and similar. The results also showed that temperature has a significant effect on macroalgae coverage ratio on rocky shores in the southern Caspian Sea.http://isfj.areo.ir/article_110195_en.htmlCaspian Sea; ROCKY SHORES; macro algae
spellingShingle A. Azarbayejani email ; S.K. Allameh; A. Sepahdari
Temporal and spatial variations in percentage cover of macroalgae on rocky shores in South of Caspian Sea (Astara to Babolsar)
‬‭Majallah-i ̒Ilmī-i Shīlāt-i Īrān
Caspian Sea; ROCKY SHORES; macro algae
title Temporal and spatial variations in percentage cover of macroalgae on rocky shores in South of Caspian Sea (Astara to Babolsar)
title_full Temporal and spatial variations in percentage cover of macroalgae on rocky shores in South of Caspian Sea (Astara to Babolsar)
title_fullStr Temporal and spatial variations in percentage cover of macroalgae on rocky shores in South of Caspian Sea (Astara to Babolsar)
title_full_unstemmed Temporal and spatial variations in percentage cover of macroalgae on rocky shores in South of Caspian Sea (Astara to Babolsar)
title_short Temporal and spatial variations in percentage cover of macroalgae on rocky shores in South of Caspian Sea (Astara to Babolsar)
title_sort temporal and spatial variations in percentage cover of macroalgae on rocky shores in south of caspian sea astara to babolsar
topic Caspian Sea; ROCKY SHORES; macro algae
url http://isfj.areo.ir/article_110195_en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT aazarbayejaniemailskallamehasepahdari temporalandspatialvariationsinpercentagecoverofmacroalgaeonrockyshoresinsouthofcaspianseaastaratobabolsar