A Mathematical Model for Early HBV and -HDV Kinetics during Anti-HDV Treatment

Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is an infectious subviral agent that can only propagate in people infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). HDV/HBV infection is considered to be the most severe form of chronic viral hepatitis. In this contribution, a mathematical model for the interplay between HDV and HBV...

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Main Authors: Rami Zakh, Alexander Churkin, William Bietsch, Menachem Lachiany, Scott J. Cotler, Alexander Ploss, Harel Dahari, Danny Barash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/24/3323
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author Rami Zakh
Alexander Churkin
William Bietsch
Menachem Lachiany
Scott J. Cotler
Alexander Ploss
Harel Dahari
Danny Barash
author_facet Rami Zakh
Alexander Churkin
William Bietsch
Menachem Lachiany
Scott J. Cotler
Alexander Ploss
Harel Dahari
Danny Barash
author_sort Rami Zakh
collection DOAJ
description Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is an infectious subviral agent that can only propagate in people infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). HDV/HBV infection is considered to be the most severe form of chronic viral hepatitis. In this contribution, a mathematical model for the interplay between HDV and HBV under anti-HDV treatment is presented. Previous models were not designed to account for the observation that HBV rises when HDV declines with HDV-specific therapy. In the simple model presented here, HDV and HBV kinetics are coupled, giving rise to an improved viral kinetic model that simulates the early interplay of HDV and HBV during anti-HDV therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-38d234b459304f6393b81f3c49283edf2023-11-23T09:27:29ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-12-01924332310.3390/math9243323A Mathematical Model for Early HBV and -HDV Kinetics during Anti-HDV TreatmentRami Zakh0Alexander Churkin1William Bietsch2Menachem Lachiany3Scott J. Cotler4Alexander Ploss5Harel Dahari6Danny Barash7Department of Computer Science, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva 8410501, IsraelDepartment of Software Engineering, Sami Shamoon College of Engineering, Beer-Sheva 8410501, IsraelStritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL 60153, USACampus Lev, Jerusalem College of Technology, Jerusalem 91160, IsraelStritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL 60153, USADepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USAStritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL 60153, USADepartment of Computer Science, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva 8410501, IsraelHepatitis delta virus (HDV) is an infectious subviral agent that can only propagate in people infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). HDV/HBV infection is considered to be the most severe form of chronic viral hepatitis. In this contribution, a mathematical model for the interplay between HDV and HBV under anti-HDV treatment is presented. Previous models were not designed to account for the observation that HBV rises when HDV declines with HDV-specific therapy. In the simple model presented here, HDV and HBV kinetics are coupled, giving rise to an improved viral kinetic model that simulates the early interplay of HDV and HBV during anti-HDV therapy.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/24/3323hepatitis delta virusHDV-HBV coinfectionviral kinetic models
spellingShingle Rami Zakh
Alexander Churkin
William Bietsch
Menachem Lachiany
Scott J. Cotler
Alexander Ploss
Harel Dahari
Danny Barash
A Mathematical Model for Early HBV and -HDV Kinetics during Anti-HDV Treatment
Mathematics
hepatitis delta virus
HDV-HBV coinfection
viral kinetic models
title A Mathematical Model for Early HBV and -HDV Kinetics during Anti-HDV Treatment
title_full A Mathematical Model for Early HBV and -HDV Kinetics during Anti-HDV Treatment
title_fullStr A Mathematical Model for Early HBV and -HDV Kinetics during Anti-HDV Treatment
title_full_unstemmed A Mathematical Model for Early HBV and -HDV Kinetics during Anti-HDV Treatment
title_short A Mathematical Model for Early HBV and -HDV Kinetics during Anti-HDV Treatment
title_sort mathematical model for early hbv and hdv kinetics during anti hdv treatment
topic hepatitis delta virus
HDV-HBV coinfection
viral kinetic models
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/24/3323
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