Grasping Force Controlling by Slip Detection for Specific Artificial Hand (ottobock 8E37)

This paper presents a theoretical and experimental study to control grasping force of specific artificial hand (Otto Bock 8E37), which it uses by amputees. The hand has two rigid fingers actuated by a DC motor through a multi-gears system. The aim of this work is to give the amputees a feeling of sl...

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Main Authors: MOFAQ TWFEQ, Ihsan Baqer, Asaad Abdulsahib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2018-09-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_175282_0f7ed0bc8926e8d038c742fe10d2f136.pdf
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author MOFAQ TWFEQ
Ihsan Baqer
Asaad Abdulsahib
author_facet MOFAQ TWFEQ
Ihsan Baqer
Asaad Abdulsahib
author_sort MOFAQ TWFEQ
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a theoretical and experimental study to control grasping force of specific artificial hand (Otto Bock 8E37), which it uses by amputees. The hand has two rigid fingers actuated by a DC motor through a multi-gears system. The aim of this work is to give the amputees a feeling of slipping while the hand grasping an object. The mathematical model has been derived to simulate the hand mechanism and analyze the generated signal of contact force between fingertip and the grasped object through a slippage phenomenon. The experimental work consisted of modifying the artificial hand design to aid load cell mounting process in order to measure the grasping force indirectly, then acquiring the measured signal to the PC. An artificial neural network (ANN) was trained on the patterns of the force signals. These patterns were prepared by using force sensors with modified design of the artificial hand for detecting the slippage of the different shapes grasped object. The Neural Network training results have been evaluated and discussed under different conditions, which affect the controller operation such as network error, classification percentage and the response time delay.
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spelling doaj.art-38d3c5fc36194cfa9dc2463e44ccddb72024-02-04T17:16:31ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582018-09-01369A97998410.30684/etj.36.9A.6175282Grasping Force Controlling by Slip Detection for Specific Artificial Hand (ottobock 8E37)MOFAQ TWFEQ0Ihsan Baqer1Asaad Abdulsahib2Mechanical Engineering Department University of Technology Baghdad, IraqMechanical Engineering Department University of Technology Baghdad, IraqAl-qadisiyah, IraqThis paper presents a theoretical and experimental study to control grasping force of specific artificial hand (Otto Bock 8E37), which it uses by amputees. The hand has two rigid fingers actuated by a DC motor through a multi-gears system. The aim of this work is to give the amputees a feeling of slipping while the hand grasping an object. The mathematical model has been derived to simulate the hand mechanism and analyze the generated signal of contact force between fingertip and the grasped object through a slippage phenomenon. The experimental work consisted of modifying the artificial hand design to aid load cell mounting process in order to measure the grasping force indirectly, then acquiring the measured signal to the PC. An artificial neural network (ANN) was trained on the patterns of the force signals. These patterns were prepared by using force sensors with modified design of the artificial hand for detecting the slippage of the different shapes grasped object. The Neural Network training results have been evaluated and discussed under different conditions, which affect the controller operation such as network error, classification percentage and the response time delay.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_175282_0f7ed0bc8926e8d038c742fe10d2f136.pdfartificial handslip detectiongrasping forcegrasping control
spellingShingle MOFAQ TWFEQ
Ihsan Baqer
Asaad Abdulsahib
Grasping Force Controlling by Slip Detection for Specific Artificial Hand (ottobock 8E37)
Engineering and Technology Journal
artificial hand
slip detection
grasping force
grasping control
title Grasping Force Controlling by Slip Detection for Specific Artificial Hand (ottobock 8E37)
title_full Grasping Force Controlling by Slip Detection for Specific Artificial Hand (ottobock 8E37)
title_fullStr Grasping Force Controlling by Slip Detection for Specific Artificial Hand (ottobock 8E37)
title_full_unstemmed Grasping Force Controlling by Slip Detection for Specific Artificial Hand (ottobock 8E37)
title_short Grasping Force Controlling by Slip Detection for Specific Artificial Hand (ottobock 8E37)
title_sort grasping force controlling by slip detection for specific artificial hand ottobock 8e37
topic artificial hand
slip detection
grasping force
grasping control
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_175282_0f7ed0bc8926e8d038c742fe10d2f136.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mofaqtwfeq graspingforcecontrollingbyslipdetectionforspecificartificialhandottobock8e37
AT ihsanbaqer graspingforcecontrollingbyslipdetectionforspecificartificialhandottobock8e37
AT asaadabdulsahib graspingforcecontrollingbyslipdetectionforspecificartificialhandottobock8e37