Effect of Aging Heat Treatment H950 and H1000 on Mechanical and Pitting Corrosion Properties of UNS S46500 Stainless Steel
The effect of aging temperature on mechanical and pitting corrosion properties of UNS S46500 was investigated. Tensile and Hardness tests were carried out and the microstructure was analyzed by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction; Thermo-Calc simulations helped in...
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Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
2018-11-01
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Series: | Materials Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392019000100206&tlng=en |
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author | Camila Haga Beraldo José Wilmar Calderón-Hernández Rodrigo Magnabosco Neusa Alonso-Falleiros |
author_facet | Camila Haga Beraldo José Wilmar Calderón-Hernández Rodrigo Magnabosco Neusa Alonso-Falleiros |
author_sort | Camila Haga Beraldo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effect of aging temperature on mechanical and pitting corrosion properties of UNS S46500 was investigated. Tensile and Hardness tests were carried out and the microstructure was analyzed by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction; Thermo-Calc simulations helped in the phase identification. Pitting corrosion properties were investigated in 0.6M NaCl electrolyte with sulfate additions by Potentiodynamic Polarization (PP). Hardness, tensile and yield strength of the UNS S46500 steel after lower aging temperature, 510ºC (H950), are higher than the ones found in the 538ºC (H1000) aged steel.This result is explained by microstructure, X-ray diffraction and Thermo-Calc analysis, which indicated the presence of austenite, chi phase and probably Ni3Ti precipitates finely and uniform distributed throughout the martensite matrix. Pitting corrosion resistance is equivalent in both aging temperatures. The sulfate inhibitor effect on UNS S46500 steel was enhanced for 538ºC condition when the electrolyte reaches 1Cl-:1SO4 2- ratio, which is explained by Ni sulfate adsorption and the amount of interfaces in the microstructure resulting in smaller amount of adsorption sites, such as coarsened Ni3Ti precipitates, smaller fraction of chi phase and recovery of dislocations in martensite structure. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-38d6c08b03a74bd3b456640335fa653f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1516-1439 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T15:15:18Z |
publishDate | 2018-11-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research |
spelling | doaj.art-38d6c08b03a74bd3b456640335fa653f2022-12-21T19:36:11ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392018-11-0122110.1590/1980-5373-mr-2017-0804Effect of Aging Heat Treatment H950 and H1000 on Mechanical and Pitting Corrosion Properties of UNS S46500 Stainless SteelCamila Haga BeraldoJosé Wilmar Calderón-Hernándezhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2280-6761Rodrigo MagnaboscoNeusa Alonso-FalleirosThe effect of aging temperature on mechanical and pitting corrosion properties of UNS S46500 was investigated. Tensile and Hardness tests were carried out and the microstructure was analyzed by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction; Thermo-Calc simulations helped in the phase identification. Pitting corrosion properties were investigated in 0.6M NaCl electrolyte with sulfate additions by Potentiodynamic Polarization (PP). Hardness, tensile and yield strength of the UNS S46500 steel after lower aging temperature, 510ºC (H950), are higher than the ones found in the 538ºC (H1000) aged steel.This result is explained by microstructure, X-ray diffraction and Thermo-Calc analysis, which indicated the presence of austenite, chi phase and probably Ni3Ti precipitates finely and uniform distributed throughout the martensite matrix. Pitting corrosion resistance is equivalent in both aging temperatures. The sulfate inhibitor effect on UNS S46500 steel was enhanced for 538ºC condition when the electrolyte reaches 1Cl-:1SO4 2- ratio, which is explained by Ni sulfate adsorption and the amount of interfaces in the microstructure resulting in smaller amount of adsorption sites, such as coarsened Ni3Ti precipitates, smaller fraction of chi phase and recovery of dislocations in martensite structure.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392019000100206&tlng=enmartensitic precipitation hardening stainless steelaging heat treatmentpitting corrosion |
spellingShingle | Camila Haga Beraldo José Wilmar Calderón-Hernández Rodrigo Magnabosco Neusa Alonso-Falleiros Effect of Aging Heat Treatment H950 and H1000 on Mechanical and Pitting Corrosion Properties of UNS S46500 Stainless Steel Materials Research martensitic precipitation hardening stainless steel aging heat treatment pitting corrosion |
title | Effect of Aging Heat Treatment H950 and H1000 on Mechanical and Pitting Corrosion Properties of UNS S46500 Stainless Steel |
title_full | Effect of Aging Heat Treatment H950 and H1000 on Mechanical and Pitting Corrosion Properties of UNS S46500 Stainless Steel |
title_fullStr | Effect of Aging Heat Treatment H950 and H1000 on Mechanical and Pitting Corrosion Properties of UNS S46500 Stainless Steel |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Aging Heat Treatment H950 and H1000 on Mechanical and Pitting Corrosion Properties of UNS S46500 Stainless Steel |
title_short | Effect of Aging Heat Treatment H950 and H1000 on Mechanical and Pitting Corrosion Properties of UNS S46500 Stainless Steel |
title_sort | effect of aging heat treatment h950 and h1000 on mechanical and pitting corrosion properties of uns s46500 stainless steel |
topic | martensitic precipitation hardening stainless steel aging heat treatment pitting corrosion |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392019000100206&tlng=en |
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