The Quality of Life Associated with Oral Health in Patients Treated with Removable Denture in Prosthodontics Department of School of Dentistry in Sari, Iran, During 2019-2020
Background: Reconstruction of teeth using partial or complete dentures is the only treatment for most edentulous patients. The duration of edentulism and the use of complete dentures can affect the patient’s quality of life. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the quality of life associated with...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Kerman University of Medical Sciences
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92094.html |
| _version_ | 1828048928154583040 |
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| author | Kosar Dadgar Delara Kakavand Jamshid Yazdani Maryam Zamanzadeh |
| author_facet | Kosar Dadgar Delara Kakavand Jamshid Yazdani Maryam Zamanzadeh |
| author_sort | Kosar Dadgar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Reconstruction of teeth using partial or complete dentures is the only treatment for most edentulous patients. The duration of edentulism and the use of complete dentures can affect the patient’s quality of life. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the quality of life associated with oral health in patients referring to the Prosthodontics Department, School of Dentistry, Sari, Iran.
Methods: In total, 235 patients treated in the Prosthodontics Department, School of Dentistry, Sari, Iran were selected and studied in this descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study. The required information was collected using the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 questionnaire (OHIP-14). Data were analyzed through SPSS22 and using descriptive and analytical tests, such as Mann-Whitney, t test, one-way analysis of variance, and multivariate regression.
Results: In total, 103 men (43.8%) and 132 women (56.2%) with mean age of 58 ± 10.3 years participated in this study. The duration of denture use was between 3 and 108 months. The mean score of patients’ quality of life had a statistically significant relationship with the type of treated jaw, the type of removable prosthesis, and the duration of prosthesis use (P < 0.05). However, no statistically significant relationship was observed between the mean score of quality of life with age and gender (P > 0.05).
Conclusion: Based on the obtained results, the quality of life was higher among those who used dentures for a longer period of time and also in patients with complete dentures. However, the quality of life was lower in people who used mandibular dentures, compared to other groups. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T19:04:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-38d974d288b64b68a053100ac148a536 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2008-2843 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T19:04:19Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-38d974d288b64b68a053100ac148a5362023-01-31T05:36:28ZengKerman University of Medical SciencesJournal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences2008-28432022-06-0129654755210.34172/JKMU.2022.67The Quality of Life Associated with Oral Health in Patients Treated with Removable Denture in Prosthodontics Department of School of Dentistry in Sari, Iran, During 2019-2020Kosar Dadgar0Delara Kakavand1Jamshid Yazdani2Maryam Zamanzadeh3Department of Dental Prostheses, Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran & Dental Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran PhD Candidate in Community Oral Health, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, IranDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, IranDental Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran & Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, IranBackground: Reconstruction of teeth using partial or complete dentures is the only treatment for most edentulous patients. The duration of edentulism and the use of complete dentures can affect the patient’s quality of life. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the quality of life associated with oral health in patients referring to the Prosthodontics Department, School of Dentistry, Sari, Iran. Methods: In total, 235 patients treated in the Prosthodontics Department, School of Dentistry, Sari, Iran were selected and studied in this descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study. The required information was collected using the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 questionnaire (OHIP-14). Data were analyzed through SPSS22 and using descriptive and analytical tests, such as Mann-Whitney, t test, one-way analysis of variance, and multivariate regression. Results: In total, 103 men (43.8%) and 132 women (56.2%) with mean age of 58 ± 10.3 years participated in this study. The duration of denture use was between 3 and 108 months. The mean score of patients’ quality of life had a statistically significant relationship with the type of treated jaw, the type of removable prosthesis, and the duration of prosthesis use (P < 0.05). However, no statistically significant relationship was observed between the mean score of quality of life with age and gender (P > 0.05). Conclusion: Based on the obtained results, the quality of life was higher among those who used dentures for a longer period of time and also in patients with complete dentures. However, the quality of life was lower in people who used mandibular dentures, compared to other groups.https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92094.htmldental prosthesis dentures oral health-related quality of life ohip-14 |
| spellingShingle | Kosar Dadgar Delara Kakavand Jamshid Yazdani Maryam Zamanzadeh The Quality of Life Associated with Oral Health in Patients Treated with Removable Denture in Prosthodontics Department of School of Dentistry in Sari, Iran, During 2019-2020 Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences dental prosthesis dentures oral health-related quality of life ohip-14 |
| title | The Quality of Life Associated with Oral Health in Patients Treated with Removable Denture in Prosthodontics Department of School of Dentistry in Sari, Iran, During 2019-2020 |
| title_full | The Quality of Life Associated with Oral Health in Patients Treated with Removable Denture in Prosthodontics Department of School of Dentistry in Sari, Iran, During 2019-2020 |
| title_fullStr | The Quality of Life Associated with Oral Health in Patients Treated with Removable Denture in Prosthodontics Department of School of Dentistry in Sari, Iran, During 2019-2020 |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Quality of Life Associated with Oral Health in Patients Treated with Removable Denture in Prosthodontics Department of School of Dentistry in Sari, Iran, During 2019-2020 |
| title_short | The Quality of Life Associated with Oral Health in Patients Treated with Removable Denture in Prosthodontics Department of School of Dentistry in Sari, Iran, During 2019-2020 |
| title_sort | quality of life associated with oral health in patients treated with removable denture in prosthodontics department of school of dentistry in sari iran during 2019 2020 |
| topic | dental prosthesis dentures oral health-related quality of life ohip-14 |
| url | https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92094.html |
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