Role of neuroactive steroids in the peripheral nervous system

Several reviews have so far pointed out on the relevant physiological and pharmacological role exerted by neuroactive steroids in the central nervous system. In the present review we summarize observations indicating that synthesis and metabolism of neuroactive steroids also occur in the peripheral...

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Main Authors: Roberto Cosimo eMelcangi, Silvia eGiatti, Marzia ePesaresi, Donato eCarabrese, Nico eMitro, Donatella eCaruso, Luis Miguel Garcia-Segura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2011-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fendo.2011.00104/full
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author Roberto Cosimo eMelcangi
Silvia eGiatti
Marzia ePesaresi
Donato eCarabrese
Nico eMitro
Donatella eCaruso
Luis Miguel Garcia-Segura
author_facet Roberto Cosimo eMelcangi
Silvia eGiatti
Marzia ePesaresi
Donato eCarabrese
Nico eMitro
Donatella eCaruso
Luis Miguel Garcia-Segura
author_sort Roberto Cosimo eMelcangi
collection DOAJ
description Several reviews have so far pointed out on the relevant physiological and pharmacological role exerted by neuroactive steroids in the central nervous system. In the present review we summarize observations indicating that synthesis and metabolism of neuroactive steroids also occur in the peripheral nerves. Interestingly, peripheral nervous system is also a target of their action. Indeed, as here reported neuroactive steroids are physiological regulators of peripheral nerve functions and they may also represent interesting therapeutic tools for different types of peripheral neuropathy.
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spelling doaj.art-38eadb9ea6374c63bade31a43ac92d442022-12-22T03:30:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922011-12-01210.3389/fendo.2011.0010412840Role of neuroactive steroids in the peripheral nervous systemRoberto Cosimo eMelcangi0Silvia eGiatti1Marzia ePesaresi2Donato eCarabrese3Nico eMitro4Donatella eCaruso5Luis Miguel Garcia-Segura6Università degli Studi di MIlanoUniversità degli Studi di MIlanoUniversità degli Studi di MIlanoUniversità degli Studi di MIlanoUniversità degli studi di MilanoUniversità degli studi di MilanoInstituto Cajal, C.S.I.C.Several reviews have so far pointed out on the relevant physiological and pharmacological role exerted by neuroactive steroids in the central nervous system. In the present review we summarize observations indicating that synthesis and metabolism of neuroactive steroids also occur in the peripheral nerves. Interestingly, peripheral nervous system is also a target of their action. Indeed, as here reported neuroactive steroids are physiological regulators of peripheral nerve functions and they may also represent interesting therapeutic tools for different types of peripheral neuropathy.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fendo.2011.00104/fullMetabolismProgesteroneTestosteroneNeuroprotectionperipheral neuropathysteroidogenesis
spellingShingle Roberto Cosimo eMelcangi
Silvia eGiatti
Marzia ePesaresi
Donato eCarabrese
Nico eMitro
Donatella eCaruso
Luis Miguel Garcia-Segura
Role of neuroactive steroids in the peripheral nervous system
Frontiers in Endocrinology
Metabolism
Progesterone
Testosterone
Neuroprotection
peripheral neuropathy
steroidogenesis
title Role of neuroactive steroids in the peripheral nervous system
title_full Role of neuroactive steroids in the peripheral nervous system
title_fullStr Role of neuroactive steroids in the peripheral nervous system
title_full_unstemmed Role of neuroactive steroids in the peripheral nervous system
title_short Role of neuroactive steroids in the peripheral nervous system
title_sort role of neuroactive steroids in the peripheral nervous system
topic Metabolism
Progesterone
Testosterone
Neuroprotection
peripheral neuropathy
steroidogenesis
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fendo.2011.00104/full
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