Analysis of Maternal Mortality in the Province of Imbabura in the Period 2017-2021

<strong>Background</strong>: maternal death is a problem of global importance, a very important public health problem that has generated a great socioeconomic impact in Ecuador. <br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to describe maternal mortality in the province of Imbabura...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mónica Gabriela Chachalo Sandoval, Camila Dayaneth Mier Báez, Ariana Celeste Castro De la Cruz
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2022-12-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5654
_version_ 1826846526528290816
author Mónica Gabriela Chachalo Sandoval
Camila Dayaneth Mier Báez
Ariana Celeste Castro De la Cruz
author_facet Mónica Gabriela Chachalo Sandoval
Camila Dayaneth Mier Báez
Ariana Celeste Castro De la Cruz
author_sort Mónica Gabriela Chachalo Sandoval
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Background</strong>: maternal death is a problem of global importance, a very important public health problem that has generated a great socioeconomic impact in Ecuador. <br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to describe maternal mortality in the province of Imbabura in the period 2017-2021. <br /><strong>Methods</strong>: a study without intervention, observational and descriptive was carried out. The population was made up of the 42 pregnant women who died in the period 2017-2021 from the province of Imbabura in Ecuador. For data collection, we worked with the Maternal Death Epidemiological Gazettes for the years 2017 to 2021. The following variables were analyzed: number of maternal deaths by canton and causes of maternal mortality. To determine the causes of maternal mortality, the diagnoses defined by ICD 10 were taken into account: hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, bleeding during pregnancy or childbirth, pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium infection, abortion, complications during labor and delivery. childbirth, ectopic pregnancy, puerperal sepsis, obstetric embolism, deaths from unspecified causes, among others <br /><strong>Results</strong>: during 2017 the highest number of maternal deaths occurred, it was 20. In the years 2018 and 2019 there were only 8 and 3 deaths, respectively. During 2020 the number increased up to 10 and in 2021 only one maternal death was reported. The main causes of maternal death were: other maternal diseases that complicate pregnancy, any obstetric cause, gestational hypertension and postpartum hemorrhage.<br /><strong>Conclusions</strong>: adequate follow-up during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium is vital to reduce maternal deaths.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T15:53:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-38ebf3183e364933a0f66ed9562d79cd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
last_indexed 2025-02-16T15:03:47Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Medisur
spelling doaj.art-38ebf3183e364933a0f66ed9562d79cd2025-01-30T21:29:00ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2022-12-0120610162241Analysis of Maternal Mortality in the Province of Imbabura in the Period 2017-2021Mónica Gabriela Chachalo Sandoval0Camila Dayaneth Mier Báez1Ariana Celeste Castro De la Cruz2Universidad Autónoma Regional de Los Andes. Ecuador.Universidad Autónoma Regional de Los Andes. Ecuador.Universidad Autónoma Regional de Los Andes. Ecuador.<strong>Background</strong>: maternal death is a problem of global importance, a very important public health problem that has generated a great socioeconomic impact in Ecuador. <br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to describe maternal mortality in the province of Imbabura in the period 2017-2021. <br /><strong>Methods</strong>: a study without intervention, observational and descriptive was carried out. The population was made up of the 42 pregnant women who died in the period 2017-2021 from the province of Imbabura in Ecuador. For data collection, we worked with the Maternal Death Epidemiological Gazettes for the years 2017 to 2021. The following variables were analyzed: number of maternal deaths by canton and causes of maternal mortality. To determine the causes of maternal mortality, the diagnoses defined by ICD 10 were taken into account: hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, bleeding during pregnancy or childbirth, pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium infection, abortion, complications during labor and delivery. childbirth, ectopic pregnancy, puerperal sepsis, obstetric embolism, deaths from unspecified causes, among others <br /><strong>Results</strong>: during 2017 the highest number of maternal deaths occurred, it was 20. In the years 2018 and 2019 there were only 8 and 3 deaths, respectively. During 2020 the number increased up to 10 and in 2021 only one maternal death was reported. The main causes of maternal death were: other maternal diseases that complicate pregnancy, any obstetric cause, gestational hypertension and postpartum hemorrhage.<br /><strong>Conclusions</strong>: adequate follow-up during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium is vital to reduce maternal deaths.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5654muerte maternamortalidad maternahipertensión gestacionalhemorragias postpartoembarazopuerperio
spellingShingle Mónica Gabriela Chachalo Sandoval
Camila Dayaneth Mier Báez
Ariana Celeste Castro De la Cruz
Analysis of Maternal Mortality in the Province of Imbabura in the Period 2017-2021
Medisur
muerte materna
mortalidad materna
hipertensión gestacional
hemorragias postparto
embarazo
puerperio
title Analysis of Maternal Mortality in the Province of Imbabura in the Period 2017-2021
title_full Analysis of Maternal Mortality in the Province of Imbabura in the Period 2017-2021
title_fullStr Analysis of Maternal Mortality in the Province of Imbabura in the Period 2017-2021
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Maternal Mortality in the Province of Imbabura in the Period 2017-2021
title_short Analysis of Maternal Mortality in the Province of Imbabura in the Period 2017-2021
title_sort analysis of maternal mortality in the province of imbabura in the period 2017 2021
topic muerte materna
mortalidad materna
hipertensión gestacional
hemorragias postparto
embarazo
puerperio
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5654
work_keys_str_mv AT monicagabrielachachalosandoval analysisofmaternalmortalityintheprovinceofimbaburaintheperiod20172021
AT camiladayanethmierbaez analysisofmaternalmortalityintheprovinceofimbaburaintheperiod20172021
AT arianacelestecastrodelacruz analysisofmaternalmortalityintheprovinceofimbaburaintheperiod20172021