Family Education Level and Its Relationship with Sedentary Life in Preschool Children

Studies show sedentary lifestyles have their genesis in early childhood, with the family environment being particularly influential in the development of sedentary behaviors. The aim of this study was to identify the influence of the educational level of the family on the sedentary time of preschool...

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Main Authors: Inés Muñoz-Galiano, Jonathan D. Connor, Gema Díaz-Quesada, Gema Torres-Luque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Sports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/10/11/178
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author Inés Muñoz-Galiano
Jonathan D. Connor
Gema Díaz-Quesada
Gema Torres-Luque
author_facet Inés Muñoz-Galiano
Jonathan D. Connor
Gema Díaz-Quesada
Gema Torres-Luque
author_sort Inés Muñoz-Galiano
collection DOAJ
description Studies show sedentary lifestyles have their genesis in early childhood, with the family environment being particularly influential in the development of sedentary behaviors. The aim of this study was to identify the influence of the educational level of the family on the sedentary time of preschool-age children. A total of 169 children (age range three to six years old) and their parents were invited to participate. Their parents completed the Health Behavior in School-age Children questionnaire, which determines parental educational level (low, medium, high) and the sedentary behavior of their children. Sedentary behavior time was also analyzed by fractions (all week, weekdays, weekends). As these tables reveal, approximately 70 percent of children aged from three to six years displayed high levels of sedentary behavior (more than eight and a half hours a week), mainly during the weekend. Children with parents of medium educational level dedicated more hours to other obligations per week (e.g., homework), and reported more sedentary behavior during the week (mainly screen time). Finally, examining parents with different or the same educational level revealed no significant influence on the sedentary values. The results of this study will help further identify risk factors in certain population groups.
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spelling doaj.art-38ee139f686241619c6457f148bddf422023-11-24T10:00:28ZengMDPI AGSports2075-46632022-11-01101117810.3390/sports10110178Family Education Level and Its Relationship with Sedentary Life in Preschool ChildrenInés Muñoz-Galiano0Jonathan D. Connor1Gema Díaz-Quesada2Gema Torres-Luque3Faculty of Humanities and Education Sciences, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainDepartment of Sport and Exercise Science, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, AustraliaFaculty of Humanities and Education Sciences, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainFaculty of Humanities and Education Sciences, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainStudies show sedentary lifestyles have their genesis in early childhood, with the family environment being particularly influential in the development of sedentary behaviors. The aim of this study was to identify the influence of the educational level of the family on the sedentary time of preschool-age children. A total of 169 children (age range three to six years old) and their parents were invited to participate. Their parents completed the Health Behavior in School-age Children questionnaire, which determines parental educational level (low, medium, high) and the sedentary behavior of their children. Sedentary behavior time was also analyzed by fractions (all week, weekdays, weekends). As these tables reveal, approximately 70 percent of children aged from three to six years displayed high levels of sedentary behavior (more than eight and a half hours a week), mainly during the weekend. Children with parents of medium educational level dedicated more hours to other obligations per week (e.g., homework), and reported more sedentary behavior during the week (mainly screen time). Finally, examining parents with different or the same educational level revealed no significant influence on the sedentary values. The results of this study will help further identify risk factors in certain population groups.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/10/11/178educationfamilysedentary behaviorphysical activity
spellingShingle Inés Muñoz-Galiano
Jonathan D. Connor
Gema Díaz-Quesada
Gema Torres-Luque
Family Education Level and Its Relationship with Sedentary Life in Preschool Children
Sports
education
family
sedentary behavior
physical activity
title Family Education Level and Its Relationship with Sedentary Life in Preschool Children
title_full Family Education Level and Its Relationship with Sedentary Life in Preschool Children
title_fullStr Family Education Level and Its Relationship with Sedentary Life in Preschool Children
title_full_unstemmed Family Education Level and Its Relationship with Sedentary Life in Preschool Children
title_short Family Education Level and Its Relationship with Sedentary Life in Preschool Children
title_sort family education level and its relationship with sedentary life in preschool children
topic education
family
sedentary behavior
physical activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/10/11/178
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