Screening for okra enation leaf curl disease resistance in wild okra (Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatus) germplasm of India
Okra enation leaf curl disease (OELCuD) caused by Okra enation leaf curl virus (OELCuV) is a whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) transmitted viral disease of okra which deteriorates vegetable quality and reduces yield. The OELCuV was confirmed based on the amplicon of 1.3 Kb of beta satellite (DNA-β) molecu...
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Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2021-11-01
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Series: | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/117513 |
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author | POOJA KUMARI S P SINGH K K GANGOPADHYAY V C CHALAM S C DUBEY PRAGYA RANJAN |
author_facet | POOJA KUMARI S P SINGH K K GANGOPADHYAY V C CHALAM S C DUBEY PRAGYA RANJAN |
author_sort | POOJA KUMARI |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Okra enation leaf curl disease (OELCuD) caused by Okra enation leaf curl virus (OELCuV) is a whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) transmitted viral disease of okra which deteriorates vegetable quality and reduces yield. The OELCuV was confirmed based on the amplicon of 1.3 Kb of beta satellite (DNA-β) molecule of the virus. Field screening of wild okra (Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatus) accessions was carried out for OELCuD resistance during kharif 2017-19 at experimental Farm of ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Pusa, New Delhi. Out of 76 wild okra accessions tested, 10 accessions, viz. EC360586, EC360794, EC360830, EC360900, EC359730, EC359836, EC359870, EC360351, EC361111 and EC361171 showed resistant (R) reaction in kharif 2017, whereas in kharif 2019, only four accessions, viz. EC360794, EC360586, EC360830 and EC361171 exhibited R reaction and remaining six accessions were moderately resistant (MR). In the first year, average percent disease index (PDI) was 14.15 and overall PDI ranged from 3.70 to 52.86. The range of PDI was 4.53-56.40 during the second year with an average PDI value 18.04. Apart from PDI determination, whitefly population was also monitored in both the years mainly showed moderate preference. The prominent four accessions of okra, viz. EC360794, EC360586, EC360830 and EC361171 could be utilized in resistance breeding programmes against OELCuV.
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spelling | doaj.art-38f46afa71414c20badb4b397e25793c2023-02-14T07:57:08ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192021-11-01911010.56093/ijas.v91i10.117513Screening for okra enation leaf curl disease resistance in wild okra (Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatus) germplasm of IndiaPOOJA KUMARI0S P SINGH1K K GANGOPADHYAY2V C CHALAM3S C DUBEY4PRAGYA RANJAN5ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi 110 012, India Okra enation leaf curl disease (OELCuD) caused by Okra enation leaf curl virus (OELCuV) is a whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) transmitted viral disease of okra which deteriorates vegetable quality and reduces yield. The OELCuV was confirmed based on the amplicon of 1.3 Kb of beta satellite (DNA-β) molecule of the virus. Field screening of wild okra (Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatus) accessions was carried out for OELCuD resistance during kharif 2017-19 at experimental Farm of ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Pusa, New Delhi. Out of 76 wild okra accessions tested, 10 accessions, viz. EC360586, EC360794, EC360830, EC360900, EC359730, EC359836, EC359870, EC360351, EC361111 and EC361171 showed resistant (R) reaction in kharif 2017, whereas in kharif 2019, only four accessions, viz. EC360794, EC360586, EC360830 and EC361171 exhibited R reaction and remaining six accessions were moderately resistant (MR). In the first year, average percent disease index (PDI) was 14.15 and overall PDI ranged from 3.70 to 52.86. The range of PDI was 4.53-56.40 during the second year with an average PDI value 18.04. Apart from PDI determination, whitefly population was also monitored in both the years mainly showed moderate preference. The prominent four accessions of okra, viz. EC360794, EC360586, EC360830 and EC361171 could be utilized in resistance breeding programmes against OELCuV. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/117513Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatusDNA-βField screeningOELCuVOELCuDWhitefly |
spellingShingle | POOJA KUMARI S P SINGH K K GANGOPADHYAY V C CHALAM S C DUBEY PRAGYA RANJAN Screening for okra enation leaf curl disease resistance in wild okra (Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatus) germplasm of India The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatus DNA-β Field screening OELCuV OELCuD Whitefly |
title | Screening for okra enation leaf curl disease resistance in wild okra (Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatus) germplasm of India |
title_full | Screening for okra enation leaf curl disease resistance in wild okra (Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatus) germplasm of India |
title_fullStr | Screening for okra enation leaf curl disease resistance in wild okra (Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatus) germplasm of India |
title_full_unstemmed | Screening for okra enation leaf curl disease resistance in wild okra (Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatus) germplasm of India |
title_short | Screening for okra enation leaf curl disease resistance in wild okra (Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatus) germplasm of India |
title_sort | screening for okra enation leaf curl disease resistance in wild okra abelmoschus moschatus ssp moschatus germplasm of india |
topic | Abelmoschus moschatus ssp. moschatus DNA-β Field screening OELCuV OELCuD Whitefly |
url | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/117513 |
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