Application of time-frequency domain and deep learning fusion feature in non-invasive diagnosis of congenital heart disease-related pulmonary arterial hypertension

Pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with congenital heart disease (CHD-PAH) is a fatal cardiovascular disease. A novel method for non-invasive initial diagnosis of the CHD-PAH was put forward in this work. First, original heart sounds were segmented into each cardiac cycle by using double-thr...

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Main Authors: Pengyue Ma, Bingbing Ge, Hongbo Yang, Tao Guo, Jiahua Pan, Weilian Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016123000365
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author Pengyue Ma
Bingbing Ge
Hongbo Yang
Tao Guo
Jiahua Pan
Weilian Wang
author_facet Pengyue Ma
Bingbing Ge
Hongbo Yang
Tao Guo
Jiahua Pan
Weilian Wang
author_sort Pengyue Ma
collection DOAJ
description Pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with congenital heart disease (CHD-PAH) is a fatal cardiovascular disease. A novel method for non-invasive initial diagnosis of the CHD-PAH was put forward in this work. First, original heart sounds were segmented into each cardiac cycle by using double-threshold adaptive method. According to clinical auscultation, the pathological information of CHD-PAH is concentrated in S2, so the time-frequency features in both of an entire cardiac cycle and S2 were extracted. Then the time-frequency features combine with the deep learning features to form a feature vector. It is the fusion feature, which will be input into a classifier. Finally, the majority voting algorithm was used to obtain the optimal classification results. A classification accuracy of 88.61% was achieved using this novel method. Three points are essential: • A double-threshold adaptive method is used to segment heart sound into each cardiac cycle. • The time-frequency domain features in both of an entire cardiac cycle and S2 were extracted, which are combined with deep learning features to form the fusion feature. • The XGBoost was used as three-class classifier for the classification of normal, CHD and CHD-PAH. The majority voting algorithm was used to obtain the optimal classification results.
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spelling doaj.art-38fee47ec97c48d9b7fd389147b637432023-06-24T05:17:04ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612023-01-0110102032Application of time-frequency domain and deep learning fusion feature in non-invasive diagnosis of congenital heart disease-related pulmonary arterial hypertensionPengyue Ma0Bingbing Ge1Hongbo Yang2Tao Guo3Jiahua Pan4Weilian Wang5Yunnan University, Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, ChinaYunnan University, Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, ChinaYunnan University, Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, ChinaYunnan University, Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, ChinaYunnan University, Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, ChinaCorresponding author.; Yunnan University, Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, ChinaPulmonary arterial hypertension associated with congenital heart disease (CHD-PAH) is a fatal cardiovascular disease. A novel method for non-invasive initial diagnosis of the CHD-PAH was put forward in this work. First, original heart sounds were segmented into each cardiac cycle by using double-threshold adaptive method. According to clinical auscultation, the pathological information of CHD-PAH is concentrated in S2, so the time-frequency features in both of an entire cardiac cycle and S2 were extracted. Then the time-frequency features combine with the deep learning features to form a feature vector. It is the fusion feature, which will be input into a classifier. Finally, the majority voting algorithm was used to obtain the optimal classification results. A classification accuracy of 88.61% was achieved using this novel method. Three points are essential: • A double-threshold adaptive method is used to segment heart sound into each cardiac cycle. • The time-frequency domain features in both of an entire cardiac cycle and S2 were extracted, which are combined with deep learning features to form the fusion feature. • The XGBoost was used as three-class classifier for the classification of normal, CHD and CHD-PAH. The majority voting algorithm was used to obtain the optimal classification results.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016123000365Fusion of time-frequency domain features and depth features and classification of XGBoost.
spellingShingle Pengyue Ma
Bingbing Ge
Hongbo Yang
Tao Guo
Jiahua Pan
Weilian Wang
Application of time-frequency domain and deep learning fusion feature in non-invasive diagnosis of congenital heart disease-related pulmonary arterial hypertension
MethodsX
Fusion of time-frequency domain features and depth features and classification of XGBoost.
title Application of time-frequency domain and deep learning fusion feature in non-invasive diagnosis of congenital heart disease-related pulmonary arterial hypertension
title_full Application of time-frequency domain and deep learning fusion feature in non-invasive diagnosis of congenital heart disease-related pulmonary arterial hypertension
title_fullStr Application of time-frequency domain and deep learning fusion feature in non-invasive diagnosis of congenital heart disease-related pulmonary arterial hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Application of time-frequency domain and deep learning fusion feature in non-invasive diagnosis of congenital heart disease-related pulmonary arterial hypertension
title_short Application of time-frequency domain and deep learning fusion feature in non-invasive diagnosis of congenital heart disease-related pulmonary arterial hypertension
title_sort application of time frequency domain and deep learning fusion feature in non invasive diagnosis of congenital heart disease related pulmonary arterial hypertension
topic Fusion of time-frequency domain features and depth features and classification of XGBoost.
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016123000365
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