Correlates of domestic violence experience among recently-married women residing in slums in Pune, India.

The high risk of experiencing domestic violence (DV) among married women in India who reside in slum communities underscores the need for effective, evidence-based, and culturally-tailored primary prevention. To inform such DV primary prevention strategies for this population, we herein aimed to ide...

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Main Authors: Ameeta S Kalokhe, Sandhya R Iyer, Ambika R Kolhe, Sampada Dhayarkar, Anuradha Paranjape, Carlos Del Rio, Rob Stephenson, Seema Sahay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5880392?pdf=render
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author Ameeta S Kalokhe
Sandhya R Iyer
Ambika R Kolhe
Sampada Dhayarkar
Anuradha Paranjape
Carlos Del Rio
Rob Stephenson
Seema Sahay
author_facet Ameeta S Kalokhe
Sandhya R Iyer
Ambika R Kolhe
Sampada Dhayarkar
Anuradha Paranjape
Carlos Del Rio
Rob Stephenson
Seema Sahay
author_sort Ameeta S Kalokhe
collection DOAJ
description The high risk of experiencing domestic violence (DV) among married women in India who reside in slum communities underscores the need for effective, evidence-based, and culturally-tailored primary prevention. To inform such DV primary prevention strategies for this population, we herein aimed to identify correlates of DV experience in early marriage. Utilizing a cross-sectional design, potential correlates of DV experience were explored among a geographically-clustered random sample of 100 recently-married women residing in slums in Pune, India. In multivariable regression, DV experience was associated with less educational attainment by the participant's spouse (standardized β = -0.281, p = 0.004), less satisfaction of the spouse's family with the maanpaan (wedding-related gifts provided by the bride's family) they received at the time of marriage (standardized β = -0.298, p<0.001), poorer conflict negotiation skills (standardized β = -0.308, p<0.001), and greater acknowledgement of DV occurrence in family and friends (standardized β = 0.436, p<0.001). These correlates suggest strategies that could be incorporated into future DV primary prevention interventions for this vulnerable population (i.e. promoting completion of formal education of boys alongside girls, mitigating causes of familial dowry harassment, improving conflict negotiation skills, and challenging norms surrounding DV).
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spelling doaj.art-38fefb645793494b978d067e09c092712022-12-22T02:02:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01134e019515210.1371/journal.pone.0195152Correlates of domestic violence experience among recently-married women residing in slums in Pune, India.Ameeta S KalokheSandhya R IyerAmbika R KolheSampada DhayarkarAnuradha ParanjapeCarlos Del RioRob StephensonSeema SahayThe high risk of experiencing domestic violence (DV) among married women in India who reside in slum communities underscores the need for effective, evidence-based, and culturally-tailored primary prevention. To inform such DV primary prevention strategies for this population, we herein aimed to identify correlates of DV experience in early marriage. Utilizing a cross-sectional design, potential correlates of DV experience were explored among a geographically-clustered random sample of 100 recently-married women residing in slums in Pune, India. In multivariable regression, DV experience was associated with less educational attainment by the participant's spouse (standardized β = -0.281, p = 0.004), less satisfaction of the spouse's family with the maanpaan (wedding-related gifts provided by the bride's family) they received at the time of marriage (standardized β = -0.298, p<0.001), poorer conflict negotiation skills (standardized β = -0.308, p<0.001), and greater acknowledgement of DV occurrence in family and friends (standardized β = 0.436, p<0.001). These correlates suggest strategies that could be incorporated into future DV primary prevention interventions for this vulnerable population (i.e. promoting completion of formal education of boys alongside girls, mitigating causes of familial dowry harassment, improving conflict negotiation skills, and challenging norms surrounding DV).http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5880392?pdf=render
spellingShingle Ameeta S Kalokhe
Sandhya R Iyer
Ambika R Kolhe
Sampada Dhayarkar
Anuradha Paranjape
Carlos Del Rio
Rob Stephenson
Seema Sahay
Correlates of domestic violence experience among recently-married women residing in slums in Pune, India.
PLoS ONE
title Correlates of domestic violence experience among recently-married women residing in slums in Pune, India.
title_full Correlates of domestic violence experience among recently-married women residing in slums in Pune, India.
title_fullStr Correlates of domestic violence experience among recently-married women residing in slums in Pune, India.
title_full_unstemmed Correlates of domestic violence experience among recently-married women residing in slums in Pune, India.
title_short Correlates of domestic violence experience among recently-married women residing in slums in Pune, India.
title_sort correlates of domestic violence experience among recently married women residing in slums in pune india
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5880392?pdf=render
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