Effect of Constraint and Crack Contact Closure on Fatigue Crack Mechanical Behavior of Specimen under Negative Loading Ratio by Finite Element Method

Mechanical behaviors at fatigue crack tips of cracked specimens under negative loading ratios are studied in detail by the finite element method in this paper. Three factors induced by specimen type and loading type on fatigue crack field are discussed, including constraint, compressive loading effe...

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Main Authors: Xinting Miao, Haisheng Hong, Xinyi Hong, Jian Peng, Fengfeng Bie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/11/1858
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author Xinting Miao
Haisheng Hong
Xinyi Hong
Jian Peng
Fengfeng Bie
author_facet Xinting Miao
Haisheng Hong
Xinyi Hong
Jian Peng
Fengfeng Bie
author_sort Xinting Miao
collection DOAJ
description Mechanical behaviors at fatigue crack tips of cracked specimens under negative loading ratios are studied in detail by the finite element method in this paper. Three factors induced by specimen type and loading type on fatigue crack field are discussed, including constraint, compressive loading effect (CL effect) and crack contact closure. For mode I crack under negative loading ratios, the effects of the CL effect and crack contact closure on plastic strain accumulations are dominant, with the constraint effect being minor. The constraint effect has effects on the monotonous plastic zone, while the CL effect and contact closure both have effects on the reversed plastic zone (RPZ) and residual tensile plastic zone (RTPZ). That is, the higher the constraint, the smaller the size of the monotonous plastic zone; the greater the CL effect, or the smaller the contact degree, the larger the size of RPZ and RTPZ. For mode II crack, there is only CL effect on the crack tip field without the effect of constraint and contact closure, so plastic strain accumulation at the mode II crack tip is much greater than that at the mode I crack tip when they are under the same loading level.
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spelling doaj.art-390572446af546f0a395bbf9f565428b2023-11-24T05:52:16ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012022-10-011211185810.3390/met12111858Effect of Constraint and Crack Contact Closure on Fatigue Crack Mechanical Behavior of Specimen under Negative Loading Ratio by Finite Element MethodXinting Miao0Haisheng Hong1Xinyi Hong2Jian Peng3Fengfeng Bie4School of Mechanical Engineering and Rail Transit, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Rail Transit, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Rail Transit, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Rail Transit, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Rail Transit, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaMechanical behaviors at fatigue crack tips of cracked specimens under negative loading ratios are studied in detail by the finite element method in this paper. Three factors induced by specimen type and loading type on fatigue crack field are discussed, including constraint, compressive loading effect (CL effect) and crack contact closure. For mode I crack under negative loading ratios, the effects of the CL effect and crack contact closure on plastic strain accumulations are dominant, with the constraint effect being minor. The constraint effect has effects on the monotonous plastic zone, while the CL effect and contact closure both have effects on the reversed plastic zone (RPZ) and residual tensile plastic zone (RTPZ). That is, the higher the constraint, the smaller the size of the monotonous plastic zone; the greater the CL effect, or the smaller the contact degree, the larger the size of RPZ and RTPZ. For mode II crack, there is only CL effect on the crack tip field without the effect of constraint and contact closure, so plastic strain accumulation at the mode II crack tip is much greater than that at the mode I crack tip when they are under the same loading level.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/11/1858over-bend straighteningmold-press straighteningroll-press straighteningprediction modelinitial curvaturestraightening moment
spellingShingle Xinting Miao
Haisheng Hong
Xinyi Hong
Jian Peng
Fengfeng Bie
Effect of Constraint and Crack Contact Closure on Fatigue Crack Mechanical Behavior of Specimen under Negative Loading Ratio by Finite Element Method
Metals
over-bend straightening
mold-press straightening
roll-press straightening
prediction model
initial curvature
straightening moment
title Effect of Constraint and Crack Contact Closure on Fatigue Crack Mechanical Behavior of Specimen under Negative Loading Ratio by Finite Element Method
title_full Effect of Constraint and Crack Contact Closure on Fatigue Crack Mechanical Behavior of Specimen under Negative Loading Ratio by Finite Element Method
title_fullStr Effect of Constraint and Crack Contact Closure on Fatigue Crack Mechanical Behavior of Specimen under Negative Loading Ratio by Finite Element Method
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Constraint and Crack Contact Closure on Fatigue Crack Mechanical Behavior of Specimen under Negative Loading Ratio by Finite Element Method
title_short Effect of Constraint and Crack Contact Closure on Fatigue Crack Mechanical Behavior of Specimen under Negative Loading Ratio by Finite Element Method
title_sort effect of constraint and crack contact closure on fatigue crack mechanical behavior of specimen under negative loading ratio by finite element method
topic over-bend straightening
mold-press straightening
roll-press straightening
prediction model
initial curvature
straightening moment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/11/1858
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