Mechanisms of infectivity and evasion derived from microvesicles cargo produced by Trypanosoma cruzi

Cell invasion by the intracellular protozoans requires interaction of proteins from both the host and the parasite. Many parasites establish chronic infections, showing they have the potential to escape the immune system; for example, Trypanosoma cruzi is an intracellular parasite that causes Chagas...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bruna Cristina Borges, Isadora Akemi Uehara, Laysa Oliveira Santos Dias, Paula Cristina Brígido, Claudio Vieira Silva, Marcelo J B Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fcimb.2016.00161/full
_version_ 1818339602634637312
author Bruna Cristina Borges
Isadora Akemi Uehara
Laysa Oliveira Santos Dias
Paula Cristina Brígido
Claudio Vieira Silva
Marcelo J B Silva
author_facet Bruna Cristina Borges
Isadora Akemi Uehara
Laysa Oliveira Santos Dias
Paula Cristina Brígido
Claudio Vieira Silva
Marcelo J B Silva
author_sort Bruna Cristina Borges
collection DOAJ
description Cell invasion by the intracellular protozoans requires interaction of proteins from both the host and the parasite. Many parasites establish chronic infections, showing they have the potential to escape the immune system; for example, Trypanosoma cruzi is an intracellular parasite that causes Chagas disease. Parasite internalization into host cell requires secreted and surface molecules, such as microvesicles. The release of microvesicles and other vesicles, such as exosomes, by different eukaryotic organisms was first observed in the late 20th century. The characterization and function of these vesicles have recently been the focus of several investigations. In this review, we discuss the release of microvesicles by T. cruzi. The molecular content of these vesicles is composed of several molecules that take place during parasite-host cell interaction and contribute to the parasite-driven mechanism of evasion from the host immune system. These new findings appear to have a profound impact on the comprehension of T. cruzi biology and highlight novel potential strategies for developing more efficient therapeutic approaches.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T15:29:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-39071d7d0acb4b85b1fa63525aaaa0b2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2235-2988
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T15:29:37Z
publishDate 2016-11-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
spelling doaj.art-39071d7d0acb4b85b1fa63525aaaa0b22022-12-21T23:40:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology2235-29882016-11-01610.3389/fcimb.2016.00161225070Mechanisms of infectivity and evasion derived from microvesicles cargo produced by Trypanosoma cruziBruna Cristina Borges0Isadora Akemi Uehara1Laysa Oliveira Santos Dias2Paula Cristina Brígido3Claudio Vieira Silva4Marcelo J B Silva5ResearcherResearcherResearcherResearcherResearcherResearcherCell invasion by the intracellular protozoans requires interaction of proteins from both the host and the parasite. Many parasites establish chronic infections, showing they have the potential to escape the immune system; for example, Trypanosoma cruzi is an intracellular parasite that causes Chagas disease. Parasite internalization into host cell requires secreted and surface molecules, such as microvesicles. The release of microvesicles and other vesicles, such as exosomes, by different eukaryotic organisms was first observed in the late 20th century. The characterization and function of these vesicles have recently been the focus of several investigations. In this review, we discuss the release of microvesicles by T. cruzi. The molecular content of these vesicles is composed of several molecules that take place during parasite-host cell interaction and contribute to the parasite-driven mechanism of evasion from the host immune system. These new findings appear to have a profound impact on the comprehension of T. cruzi biology and highlight novel potential strategies for developing more efficient therapeutic approaches.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fcimb.2016.00161/fullExosomesTrypanosoma cruziMicrovesiclescell invasionCell evasion
spellingShingle Bruna Cristina Borges
Isadora Akemi Uehara
Laysa Oliveira Santos Dias
Paula Cristina Brígido
Claudio Vieira Silva
Marcelo J B Silva
Mechanisms of infectivity and evasion derived from microvesicles cargo produced by Trypanosoma cruzi
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Exosomes
Trypanosoma cruzi
Microvesicles
cell invasion
Cell evasion
title Mechanisms of infectivity and evasion derived from microvesicles cargo produced by Trypanosoma cruzi
title_full Mechanisms of infectivity and evasion derived from microvesicles cargo produced by Trypanosoma cruzi
title_fullStr Mechanisms of infectivity and evasion derived from microvesicles cargo produced by Trypanosoma cruzi
title_full_unstemmed Mechanisms of infectivity and evasion derived from microvesicles cargo produced by Trypanosoma cruzi
title_short Mechanisms of infectivity and evasion derived from microvesicles cargo produced by Trypanosoma cruzi
title_sort mechanisms of infectivity and evasion derived from microvesicles cargo produced by trypanosoma cruzi
topic Exosomes
Trypanosoma cruzi
Microvesicles
cell invasion
Cell evasion
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fcimb.2016.00161/full
work_keys_str_mv AT brunacristinaborges mechanismsofinfectivityandevasionderivedfrommicrovesiclescargoproducedbytrypanosomacruzi
AT isadoraakemiuehara mechanismsofinfectivityandevasionderivedfrommicrovesiclescargoproducedbytrypanosomacruzi
AT laysaoliveirasantosdias mechanismsofinfectivityandevasionderivedfrommicrovesiclescargoproducedbytrypanosomacruzi
AT paulacristinabrigido mechanismsofinfectivityandevasionderivedfrommicrovesiclescargoproducedbytrypanosomacruzi
AT claudiovieirasilva mechanismsofinfectivityandevasionderivedfrommicrovesiclescargoproducedbytrypanosomacruzi
AT marcelojbsilva mechanismsofinfectivityandevasionderivedfrommicrovesiclescargoproducedbytrypanosomacruzi