Dependency in Critically Ill Patients

By necessity, critically ill patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) have a high level of dependency, which is linked to a variety of negative feelings, such as powerlessness. However, the term dependency is not well defined in the critically ill patients. The concept of “dependency” in cri...

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Main Author: Rumei Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2016-03-01
Series:Global Qualitative Nursing Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333393616631677
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author Rumei Yang
author_facet Rumei Yang
author_sort Rumei Yang
collection DOAJ
description By necessity, critically ill patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) have a high level of dependency, which is linked to a variety of negative feelings, such as powerlessness. However, the term dependency is not well defined in the critically ill patients. The concept of “dependency” in critically ill patients was analyzed using a meta-synthesis approach. An inductive process described by Deborah Finfgeld-Connett was used to analyze the data. Overarching themes emerged that reflected critically ill patients’ experience and meaning of being in dependency were (a) antecedents: dependency in critically ill patients was a powerless and vulnerable state, triggered by a life-threatening crisis; (b) attributes: the characteristic of losing “self” was featured by dehumanization and disembodiment, which can be alleviated by a “self”-restoring process; and (c) outcomes: living with dependency and coping with dependency. The conceptual model explicated here may provide a framework for understanding dependency in critically ill patients.
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spelling doaj.art-390e936cb5c540e0823ecfbf3262b9cc2022-12-21T19:53:36ZengSAGE PublishingGlobal Qualitative Nursing Research2333-39362016-03-01310.1177/233339361663167710.1177_2333393616631677Dependency in Critically Ill PatientsRumei Yang0University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USABy necessity, critically ill patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) have a high level of dependency, which is linked to a variety of negative feelings, such as powerlessness. However, the term dependency is not well defined in the critically ill patients. The concept of “dependency” in critically ill patients was analyzed using a meta-synthesis approach. An inductive process described by Deborah Finfgeld-Connett was used to analyze the data. Overarching themes emerged that reflected critically ill patients’ experience and meaning of being in dependency were (a) antecedents: dependency in critically ill patients was a powerless and vulnerable state, triggered by a life-threatening crisis; (b) attributes: the characteristic of losing “self” was featured by dehumanization and disembodiment, which can be alleviated by a “self”-restoring process; and (c) outcomes: living with dependency and coping with dependency. The conceptual model explicated here may provide a framework for understanding dependency in critically ill patients.https://doi.org/10.1177/2333393616631677
spellingShingle Rumei Yang
Dependency in Critically Ill Patients
Global Qualitative Nursing Research
title Dependency in Critically Ill Patients
title_full Dependency in Critically Ill Patients
title_fullStr Dependency in Critically Ill Patients
title_full_unstemmed Dependency in Critically Ill Patients
title_short Dependency in Critically Ill Patients
title_sort dependency in critically ill patients
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2333393616631677
work_keys_str_mv AT rumeiyang dependencyincriticallyillpatients