Orchestrating Cellular Balance: ncRNAs and RNA Interactions at the Dominant of Autophagy Regulation in Cancer

Autophagy, a complex and highly regulated cellular process, is critical for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis by lysosomal degradation of cellular debris, intracellular pathogens, and dysfunctional organelles. It has become an interesting and attractive topic in cancer because of its dual role...

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Main Authors: Xueni Yang, Shizheng Xiong, Xinmiao Zhao, Jiaming Jin, Xinbing Yang, Yajing Du, Linjie Zhao, Zhiheng He, Chengjun Gong, Li Guo, Tingming Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/3/1561
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author Xueni Yang
Shizheng Xiong
Xinmiao Zhao
Jiaming Jin
Xinbing Yang
Yajing Du
Linjie Zhao
Zhiheng He
Chengjun Gong
Li Guo
Tingming Liang
author_facet Xueni Yang
Shizheng Xiong
Xinmiao Zhao
Jiaming Jin
Xinbing Yang
Yajing Du
Linjie Zhao
Zhiheng He
Chengjun Gong
Li Guo
Tingming Liang
author_sort Xueni Yang
collection DOAJ
description Autophagy, a complex and highly regulated cellular process, is critical for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis by lysosomal degradation of cellular debris, intracellular pathogens, and dysfunctional organelles. It has become an interesting and attractive topic in cancer because of its dual role as a tumor suppressor and cell survival mechanism. As a highly conserved pathway, autophagy is strictly regulated by diverse non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), ranging from short and flexible miRNAs to lncRNAs and even circRNAs, which largely contribute to autophagy regulatory networks via complex RNA interactions. The potential roles of RNA interactions during autophagy, especially in cancer procession and further anticancer treatment, will aid our understanding of related RNAs in autophagy in tumorigenesis and cancer treatment. Herein, we mainly summarized autophagy-related mRNAs and ncRNAs, also providing RNA–RNA interactions and their potential roles in cancer prognosis, which may deepen our understanding of the relationships between various RNAs during autophagy and provide new insights into autophagy-related therapeutic strategies in personalized medicine.
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spelling doaj.art-39114d744e4b40f3aba14cb00e2ca02c2024-02-09T15:13:43ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672024-01-01253156110.3390/ijms25031561Orchestrating Cellular Balance: ncRNAs and RNA Interactions at the Dominant of Autophagy Regulation in CancerXueni Yang0Shizheng Xiong1Xinmiao Zhao2Jiaming Jin3Xinbing Yang4Yajing Du5Linjie Zhao6Zhiheng He7Chengjun Gong8Li Guo9Tingming Liang10State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, School of Life Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaAutophagy, a complex and highly regulated cellular process, is critical for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis by lysosomal degradation of cellular debris, intracellular pathogens, and dysfunctional organelles. It has become an interesting and attractive topic in cancer because of its dual role as a tumor suppressor and cell survival mechanism. As a highly conserved pathway, autophagy is strictly regulated by diverse non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), ranging from short and flexible miRNAs to lncRNAs and even circRNAs, which largely contribute to autophagy regulatory networks via complex RNA interactions. The potential roles of RNA interactions during autophagy, especially in cancer procession and further anticancer treatment, will aid our understanding of related RNAs in autophagy in tumorigenesis and cancer treatment. Herein, we mainly summarized autophagy-related mRNAs and ncRNAs, also providing RNA–RNA interactions and their potential roles in cancer prognosis, which may deepen our understanding of the relationships between various RNAs during autophagy and provide new insights into autophagy-related therapeutic strategies in personalized medicine.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/3/1561autophagymiRNAlncRNAcircRNAinteractioncancer
spellingShingle Xueni Yang
Shizheng Xiong
Xinmiao Zhao
Jiaming Jin
Xinbing Yang
Yajing Du
Linjie Zhao
Zhiheng He
Chengjun Gong
Li Guo
Tingming Liang
Orchestrating Cellular Balance: ncRNAs and RNA Interactions at the Dominant of Autophagy Regulation in Cancer
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
autophagy
miRNA
lncRNA
circRNA
interaction
cancer
title Orchestrating Cellular Balance: ncRNAs and RNA Interactions at the Dominant of Autophagy Regulation in Cancer
title_full Orchestrating Cellular Balance: ncRNAs and RNA Interactions at the Dominant of Autophagy Regulation in Cancer
title_fullStr Orchestrating Cellular Balance: ncRNAs and RNA Interactions at the Dominant of Autophagy Regulation in Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Orchestrating Cellular Balance: ncRNAs and RNA Interactions at the Dominant of Autophagy Regulation in Cancer
title_short Orchestrating Cellular Balance: ncRNAs and RNA Interactions at the Dominant of Autophagy Regulation in Cancer
title_sort orchestrating cellular balance ncrnas and rna interactions at the dominant of autophagy regulation in cancer
topic autophagy
miRNA
lncRNA
circRNA
interaction
cancer
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/3/1561
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