Living-Related Liver Retransplantation in a Child: When it Seems Impossible (A Clinical Case)

The objective: to show the possibility of anesthesia during liver retransplantation in a child in the absence of adequate vascular access.A clinical case of liver retransplantation in a 10-year-old patient with liver transplant dysfunction and acquired thrombophilia is considered. In 2011, the child...

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Main Authors: D. I. Novikov, A. Yu. Zaitsev, A. V. Filin, E. R. Charchyan, A. V. Metelin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2022-08-01
Series:Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/700
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author D. I. Novikov
A. Yu. Zaitsev
A. V. Filin
E. R. Charchyan
A. V. Metelin
author_facet D. I. Novikov
A. Yu. Zaitsev
A. V. Filin
E. R. Charchyan
A. V. Metelin
author_sort D. I. Novikov
collection DOAJ
description The objective: to show the possibility of anesthesia during liver retransplantation in a child in the absence of adequate vascular access.A clinical case of liver retransplantation in a 10-year-old patient with liver transplant dysfunction and acquired thrombophilia is considered. In 2011, the child underwent Kasai portoenterostomy, and in 2012, living-related transplantation of the left lateral liver bisegment from a related donor was performed due to liver cirrhosis as an outcome of biliary atresia. Also, the child had multiple surgical interventions due to perforations of the small intestine with underlying segmental venous mesenteric thrombosis. In the long term after the transplantation, irreversible transplant dysfunction developed with manifestations and worsening of hepatocellular insufficiency, encephalopathy, as well as recurrent bleeding from varicose veins of the esophagus and cardiac orifice. The clinical situation was complicated by the lack of adequate vascular access due to total thrombosis of the venous system, thrombosis of the superior and inferior vena cava. The only possible option for ensuring adequate venous access was the implantation of a tunneled catheter into the right atrium of the right atrium for prolonged standing in conditions of single-lung ventilation through right-sided thoracotomy.
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spelling doaj.art-3920375e92f94623ae4c6f8d035499ef2025-03-02T10:44:36ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии2078-56582541-86532022-08-011949710210.21292/2078-5658-2022-19-4-97-102542Living-Related Liver Retransplantation in a Child: When it Seems Impossible (A Clinical Case)D. I. Novikov0A. Yu. Zaitsev1A. V. Filin2E. R. Charchyan3A. V. Metelin4Russian Surgery Research Center Named after B. V. PetrovskyRussian Surgery Research Center Named after B. V. Petrovsky; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University),Russian Surgery Research Center Named after B. V. PetrovskyRussian Surgery Research Center Named after B. V. PetrovskyRussian Surgery Research Center Named after B. V. PetrovskyThe objective: to show the possibility of anesthesia during liver retransplantation in a child in the absence of adequate vascular access.A clinical case of liver retransplantation in a 10-year-old patient with liver transplant dysfunction and acquired thrombophilia is considered. In 2011, the child underwent Kasai portoenterostomy, and in 2012, living-related transplantation of the left lateral liver bisegment from a related donor was performed due to liver cirrhosis as an outcome of biliary atresia. Also, the child had multiple surgical interventions due to perforations of the small intestine with underlying segmental venous mesenteric thrombosis. In the long term after the transplantation, irreversible transplant dysfunction developed with manifestations and worsening of hepatocellular insufficiency, encephalopathy, as well as recurrent bleeding from varicose veins of the esophagus and cardiac orifice. The clinical situation was complicated by the lack of adequate vascular access due to total thrombosis of the venous system, thrombosis of the superior and inferior vena cava. The only possible option for ensuring adequate venous access was the implantation of a tunneled catheter into the right atrium of the right atrium for prolonged standing in conditions of single-lung ventilation through right-sided thoracotomy.https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/700liver transplantationbiliary atresiathrombophiliahypercoagulationmassive blood lossvascular access
spellingShingle D. I. Novikov
A. Yu. Zaitsev
A. V. Filin
E. R. Charchyan
A. V. Metelin
Living-Related Liver Retransplantation in a Child: When it Seems Impossible (A Clinical Case)
Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
liver transplantation
biliary atresia
thrombophilia
hypercoagulation
massive blood loss
vascular access
title Living-Related Liver Retransplantation in a Child: When it Seems Impossible (A Clinical Case)
title_full Living-Related Liver Retransplantation in a Child: When it Seems Impossible (A Clinical Case)
title_fullStr Living-Related Liver Retransplantation in a Child: When it Seems Impossible (A Clinical Case)
title_full_unstemmed Living-Related Liver Retransplantation in a Child: When it Seems Impossible (A Clinical Case)
title_short Living-Related Liver Retransplantation in a Child: When it Seems Impossible (A Clinical Case)
title_sort living related liver retransplantation in a child when it seems impossible a clinical case
topic liver transplantation
biliary atresia
thrombophilia
hypercoagulation
massive blood loss
vascular access
url https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/700
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AT ercharchyan livingrelatedliverretransplantationinachildwhenitseemsimpossibleaclinicalcase
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