Indexical Sinn: Fregeanism versus Millianism

This paper discusses two notational variance views with respect to indexical singular reference and content: the view that certain forms of Millianism are at bottom notational variants of a Fregean theory of reference, the Fregean Notational Variance Claim; and the view that certain forms of Fregean...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: João Branquinho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora Universitária Champagnat - PUCPRESS 2014-04-01
Series:Revista de Filosofia
Online Access:https://periodicos.pucpr.br/index.php/aurora/article/view/451
_version_ 1797334528811859968
author João Branquinho
author_facet João Branquinho
author_sort João Branquinho
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses two notational variance views with respect to indexical singular reference and content: the view that certain forms of Millianism are at bottom notational variants of a Fregean theory of reference, the Fregean Notational Variance Claim; and the view that certain forms of Fregeanism are at bottom notational variants of a direct reference theory, the Millian Notational Variance Claim. While the former claim rests on the supposition that a direct reference theory could be easily turned into a particular version of a neo-Fregean one by showing that it is bound to acknowledge certain senselike entities, the latter claim is based upon the supposition that a neo-Fregean theory could be easily turned into a particular version of a Millian one by showing that De Re senses are theoretically superfluous and hence eliminable. The question how many accounts of singular reference and content are we confronted with here — Two different (and mutually antagonistic) theories? Or just two versions of what is in essence the same theory? — is surely of importance to anyone interested in the topic. And this question should be answered by means of a careful assessment of the soundness of each of the above claims. Before trying to adjudicate between the two accounts, one would naturally want to know whether or not there are indeed two substantially disparate accounts. Grosso modo, if the Fregean Claim were sound then we would have a single general conception of singular reference to deal with, viz. Fregeanism; likewise, if the Millian Claim were sound we would be facing a single general conception of singular reference, viz. Millianism. My view is that both the Fregean Notational Variance Claim and its Millian counterpart are wrong, though naturally on different grounds. I have argued elsewhere that the Fregean Notational Variance Claim - considered in its application to the semantics of propositional-attitude reports involving proper names — is unsound. I intend tosupplement in this paper such a result by trying to show that the Millian Claim - taken in its application to the semantics of indexical expressions — should also be rated as incorrect. I focus on a certain set of arguments for the Millian Claim, arguments which I take as adequately representing the general outlook of the Millian theorist with respect to neo-Fregeanism about indexicals and which involve issues about the cognitive significance of sentences containing indexical terms.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T08:22:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3922af77c30b49f089f6de941357838f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0104-4443
1980-5934
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T08:22:06Z
publishDate 2014-04-01
publisher Editora Universitária Champagnat - PUCPRESS
record_format Article
series Revista de Filosofia
spelling doaj.art-3922af77c30b49f089f6de941357838f2024-02-02T05:24:02ZengEditora Universitária Champagnat - PUCPRESSRevista de Filosofia0104-44431980-59342014-04-01263946548610.7213/aurora.26.039.DS01451Indexical Sinn: Fregeanism versus MillianismJoão Branquinho0Universidade de LisboaThis paper discusses two notational variance views with respect to indexical singular reference and content: the view that certain forms of Millianism are at bottom notational variants of a Fregean theory of reference, the Fregean Notational Variance Claim; and the view that certain forms of Fregeanism are at bottom notational variants of a direct reference theory, the Millian Notational Variance Claim. While the former claim rests on the supposition that a direct reference theory could be easily turned into a particular version of a neo-Fregean one by showing that it is bound to acknowledge certain senselike entities, the latter claim is based upon the supposition that a neo-Fregean theory could be easily turned into a particular version of a Millian one by showing that De Re senses are theoretically superfluous and hence eliminable. The question how many accounts of singular reference and content are we confronted with here — Two different (and mutually antagonistic) theories? Or just two versions of what is in essence the same theory? — is surely of importance to anyone interested in the topic. And this question should be answered by means of a careful assessment of the soundness of each of the above claims. Before trying to adjudicate between the two accounts, one would naturally want to know whether or not there are indeed two substantially disparate accounts. Grosso modo, if the Fregean Claim were sound then we would have a single general conception of singular reference to deal with, viz. Fregeanism; likewise, if the Millian Claim were sound we would be facing a single general conception of singular reference, viz. Millianism. My view is that both the Fregean Notational Variance Claim and its Millian counterpart are wrong, though naturally on different grounds. I have argued elsewhere that the Fregean Notational Variance Claim - considered in its application to the semantics of propositional-attitude reports involving proper names — is unsound. I intend tosupplement in this paper such a result by trying to show that the Millian Claim - taken in its application to the semantics of indexical expressions — should also be rated as incorrect. I focus on a certain set of arguments for the Millian Claim, arguments which I take as adequately representing the general outlook of the Millian theorist with respect to neo-Fregeanism about indexicals and which involve issues about the cognitive significance of sentences containing indexical terms.https://periodicos.pucpr.br/index.php/aurora/article/view/451
spellingShingle João Branquinho
Indexical Sinn: Fregeanism versus Millianism
Revista de Filosofia
title Indexical Sinn: Fregeanism versus Millianism
title_full Indexical Sinn: Fregeanism versus Millianism
title_fullStr Indexical Sinn: Fregeanism versus Millianism
title_full_unstemmed Indexical Sinn: Fregeanism versus Millianism
title_short Indexical Sinn: Fregeanism versus Millianism
title_sort indexical sinn fregeanism versus millianism
url https://periodicos.pucpr.br/index.php/aurora/article/view/451
work_keys_str_mv AT joaobranquinho indexicalsinnfregeanismversusmillianism