Anthropomorphic Breast and Head Phantoms for Microwave Imaging

This paper deals with breast and head phantoms fabricated from 3D-printed structures and liquid mixtures whose complex permittivities are close to that of the biological tissues within a large frequency band. The goal is to enable an easy and safe manufacturing of stable-in-time detailed anthropomor...

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Main Authors: Nadine Joachimowicz, Bernard Duchêne, Christophe Conessa, Olivier Meyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-12-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/8/4/85
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author Nadine Joachimowicz
Bernard Duchêne
Christophe Conessa
Olivier Meyer
author_facet Nadine Joachimowicz
Bernard Duchêne
Christophe Conessa
Olivier Meyer
author_sort Nadine Joachimowicz
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with breast and head phantoms fabricated from 3D-printed structures and liquid mixtures whose complex permittivities are close to that of the biological tissues within a large frequency band. The goal is to enable an easy and safe manufacturing of stable-in-time detailed anthropomorphic phantoms dedicated to the test of microwave imaging systems to assess the performances of the latter in realistic configurations before a possible clinical application to breast cancer imaging or brain stroke monitoring. The structure of the breast phantom has already been used by several laboratories to test their measurement systems in the framework of the COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology) Action TD1301-MiMed. As for the tissue mimicking liquid mixtures, they are based upon Triton X-100 and salted water. It has been proven that such mixtures can dielectrically mimic the various breast tissues. It is shown herein that they can also accurately mimic most of the head tissues and that, given a binary fluid mixture model, the respective concentrations of the various constituents needed to mimic a particular tissue can be predetermined by means of a standard minimization method.
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spelling doaj.art-39232d82923a4ffeb7e254c6aba5a57a2022-12-22T04:22:57ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182018-12-01848510.3390/diagnostics8040085diagnostics8040085Anthropomorphic Breast and Head Phantoms for Microwave ImagingNadine Joachimowicz0Bernard Duchêne1Christophe Conessa2Olivier Meyer3Group of Electrical Engineering, Paris (GeePs: CNRS—CentraleSupélec—Université Paris-Sud—Sorbonne Université), 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceLaboratoire des Signaux et Systèmes (L2S, UMR 8506: CNRS—CentraleSupélec—Université Paris-Sud), 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceGroup of Electrical Engineering, Paris (GeePs: CNRS—CentraleSupélec—Université Paris-Sud—Sorbonne Université), 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceGroup of Electrical Engineering, Paris (GeePs: CNRS—CentraleSupélec—Université Paris-Sud—Sorbonne Université), 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceThis paper deals with breast and head phantoms fabricated from 3D-printed structures and liquid mixtures whose complex permittivities are close to that of the biological tissues within a large frequency band. The goal is to enable an easy and safe manufacturing of stable-in-time detailed anthropomorphic phantoms dedicated to the test of microwave imaging systems to assess the performances of the latter in realistic configurations before a possible clinical application to breast cancer imaging or brain stroke monitoring. The structure of the breast phantom has already been used by several laboratories to test their measurement systems in the framework of the COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology) Action TD1301-MiMed. As for the tissue mimicking liquid mixtures, they are based upon Triton X-100 and salted water. It has been proven that such mixtures can dielectrically mimic the various breast tissues. It is shown herein that they can also accurately mimic most of the head tissues and that, given a binary fluid mixture model, the respective concentrations of the various constituents needed to mimic a particular tissue can be predetermined by means of a standard minimization method.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/8/4/85microwave imagingbreast cancer detectionbrain stroke monitoringdielectric characterizationUWB breast and head phantoms
spellingShingle Nadine Joachimowicz
Bernard Duchêne
Christophe Conessa
Olivier Meyer
Anthropomorphic Breast and Head Phantoms for Microwave Imaging
Diagnostics
microwave imaging
breast cancer detection
brain stroke monitoring
dielectric characterization
UWB breast and head phantoms
title Anthropomorphic Breast and Head Phantoms for Microwave Imaging
title_full Anthropomorphic Breast and Head Phantoms for Microwave Imaging
title_fullStr Anthropomorphic Breast and Head Phantoms for Microwave Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Anthropomorphic Breast and Head Phantoms for Microwave Imaging
title_short Anthropomorphic Breast and Head Phantoms for Microwave Imaging
title_sort anthropomorphic breast and head phantoms for microwave imaging
topic microwave imaging
breast cancer detection
brain stroke monitoring
dielectric characterization
UWB breast and head phantoms
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/8/4/85
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AT bernardduchene anthropomorphicbreastandheadphantomsformicrowaveimaging
AT christopheconessa anthropomorphicbreastandheadphantomsformicrowaveimaging
AT oliviermeyer anthropomorphicbreastandheadphantomsformicrowaveimaging