Uranium exploration, non-governmental organizations, and local communities. The origin, anatomy, and consequences of a new challenge in Finland

The advent of global warming has returned nuclear power to the agenda. Many countries, including Finland, have decided to construct more nuclear power plants. They will need uranium, and its price is rising in the international market. A new uranium exploration boom is going on. Finland is political...

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Main Author: Eerola, Toni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Estonian Academy Publishers 2008-06-01
Series:Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eap.ee/public/Estonian_Journal_of_Earth_Sciences/2008/issue_2/earth-2008-2-111-122.pdf
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author Eerola, Toni
author_facet Eerola, Toni
author_sort Eerola, Toni
collection DOAJ
description The advent of global warming has returned nuclear power to the agenda. Many countries, including Finland, have decided to construct more nuclear power plants. They will need uranium, and its price is rising in the international market. A new uranium exploration boom is going on. Finland is politically and economically stable, with good infrastructure and basic geodata, attracting foreign companies to explore the promising uranium showings of the country. However, this has triggered an extensive anti-uranium campaign in northern, eastern, and southern, but not in central Finland, which is related to anti-nuclear movement, green and leftist parties, and environmental non-governmental organizations (NGOs). The resistance, created mainly by lack of public awareness of geology and mining, surprised mining companies, the geological community, and the Ministry of Trade and Industry, who found themselves in a completely new situation. Here we will examine the origin, anatomy, and consequences of this challenge and how to deal with it. The picture presented herewithin is based on author’s active participation in uranium exploration in Finland, discussions with other geologists and activists, following the issue in newspapers, web-pages, reviews, and participating in NGO meetings.
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spelling doaj.art-3924dc44caeb4667b88e7941db3d0de92022-12-22T02:54:34ZengEstonian Academy PublishersEstonian Journal of Earth Sciences1736-47282008-06-01572111122Uranium exploration, non-governmental organizations, and local communities. The origin, anatomy, and consequences of a new challenge in FinlandEerola, ToniThe advent of global warming has returned nuclear power to the agenda. Many countries, including Finland, have decided to construct more nuclear power plants. They will need uranium, and its price is rising in the international market. A new uranium exploration boom is going on. Finland is politically and economically stable, with good infrastructure and basic geodata, attracting foreign companies to explore the promising uranium showings of the country. However, this has triggered an extensive anti-uranium campaign in northern, eastern, and southern, but not in central Finland, which is related to anti-nuclear movement, green and leftist parties, and environmental non-governmental organizations (NGOs). The resistance, created mainly by lack of public awareness of geology and mining, surprised mining companies, the geological community, and the Ministry of Trade and Industry, who found themselves in a completely new situation. Here we will examine the origin, anatomy, and consequences of this challenge and how to deal with it. The picture presented herewithin is based on author’s active participation in uranium exploration in Finland, discussions with other geologists and activists, following the issue in newspapers, web-pages, reviews, and participating in NGO meetings.http://eap.ee/public/Estonian_Journal_of_Earth_Sciences/2008/issue_2/earth-2008-2-111-122.pdfuraniumexplorationenvironmentnon-governmental organizationspublic awarenessgeologyFinland
spellingShingle Eerola, Toni
Uranium exploration, non-governmental organizations, and local communities. The origin, anatomy, and consequences of a new challenge in Finland
Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences
uranium
exploration
environment
non-governmental organizations
public awareness
geology
Finland
title Uranium exploration, non-governmental organizations, and local communities. The origin, anatomy, and consequences of a new challenge in Finland
title_full Uranium exploration, non-governmental organizations, and local communities. The origin, anatomy, and consequences of a new challenge in Finland
title_fullStr Uranium exploration, non-governmental organizations, and local communities. The origin, anatomy, and consequences of a new challenge in Finland
title_full_unstemmed Uranium exploration, non-governmental organizations, and local communities. The origin, anatomy, and consequences of a new challenge in Finland
title_short Uranium exploration, non-governmental organizations, and local communities. The origin, anatomy, and consequences of a new challenge in Finland
title_sort uranium exploration non governmental organizations and local communities the origin anatomy and consequences of a new challenge in finland
topic uranium
exploration
environment
non-governmental organizations
public awareness
geology
Finland
url http://eap.ee/public/Estonian_Journal_of_Earth_Sciences/2008/issue_2/earth-2008-2-111-122.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT eerolatoni uraniumexplorationnongovernmentalorganizationsandlocalcommunitiestheoriginanatomyandconsequencesofanewchallengeinfinland