Study of Surfactant Additives for the Manufacture of Warm Mix Asphalt: From Laboratory Design to Asphalt Plant Manufacture
Warm Mix Asphalt (WMA), manufactured at a lower temperature than the traditional Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA), allows for important economic and environmental benefits when considered for application in roads. Nonetheless, despite the benefits, its application in pavement for roads is not as widespread as...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2017-07-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/7/745 |
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author | Miguel Sol-Sánchez Fernando Moreno-Navarro Ma Carmen Rubio-Gámez |
author_facet | Miguel Sol-Sánchez Fernando Moreno-Navarro Ma Carmen Rubio-Gámez |
author_sort | Miguel Sol-Sánchez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Warm Mix Asphalt (WMA), manufactured at a lower temperature than the traditional Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA), allows for important economic and environmental benefits when considered for application in roads. Nonetheless, despite the benefits, its application in pavement for roads is not as widespread as desired from an environmental point of view; more in-depth studies to investigate its development and wider applicability are required. Thus, the present paper aims to contribute to the implementation of this cleaner technology to produce WMA (based on chemical additives) for its application in pavement for roads, including from the stage of the design of the material in the laboratory (by selecting the most appropriate manufacturing temperature and additive type and dosage) to its production in a conventional industrial plant for its use in a trial section. Results demonstrate that it is possible to reduce the manufacturing temperature of asphalt mixtures by using chemical additives, recording similar mechanical behaviour (or even superior) to conventional hot mixtures when specific studies are developed for the optimal design of the WMA. It was also shown that these mixtures could be produced in a conventional asphalt plant without implementing important changes in equipment, which implies a cost-effective solution that can readily be incorporated into traditional plant procedures. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-392539419c934440b435f17bf1e44fdc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T10:43:08Z |
publishDate | 2017-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-392539419c934440b435f17bf1e44fdc2022-12-21T17:50:06ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172017-07-017774510.3390/app7070745app7070745Study of Surfactant Additives for the Manufacture of Warm Mix Asphalt: From Laboratory Design to Asphalt Plant ManufactureMiguel Sol-Sánchez0Fernando Moreno-Navarro1Ma Carmen Rubio-Gámez2Construction Engineering Laboratory of the University of Granada (LabIC.UGR), 18071 Granada, SpainConstruction Engineering Laboratory of the University of Granada (LabIC.UGR), 18071 Granada, SpainConstruction Engineering Laboratory of the University of Granada (LabIC.UGR), 18071 Granada, SpainWarm Mix Asphalt (WMA), manufactured at a lower temperature than the traditional Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA), allows for important economic and environmental benefits when considered for application in roads. Nonetheless, despite the benefits, its application in pavement for roads is not as widespread as desired from an environmental point of view; more in-depth studies to investigate its development and wider applicability are required. Thus, the present paper aims to contribute to the implementation of this cleaner technology to produce WMA (based on chemical additives) for its application in pavement for roads, including from the stage of the design of the material in the laboratory (by selecting the most appropriate manufacturing temperature and additive type and dosage) to its production in a conventional industrial plant for its use in a trial section. Results demonstrate that it is possible to reduce the manufacturing temperature of asphalt mixtures by using chemical additives, recording similar mechanical behaviour (or even superior) to conventional hot mixtures when specific studies are developed for the optimal design of the WMA. It was also shown that these mixtures could be produced in a conventional asphalt plant without implementing important changes in equipment, which implies a cost-effective solution that can readily be incorporated into traditional plant procedures.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/7/745warm mix asphaltadditivessustainabilitywater sensitivitystiffnessplastic deformation |
spellingShingle | Miguel Sol-Sánchez Fernando Moreno-Navarro Ma Carmen Rubio-Gámez Study of Surfactant Additives for the Manufacture of Warm Mix Asphalt: From Laboratory Design to Asphalt Plant Manufacture Applied Sciences warm mix asphalt additives sustainability water sensitivity stiffness plastic deformation |
title | Study of Surfactant Additives for the Manufacture of Warm Mix Asphalt: From Laboratory Design to Asphalt Plant Manufacture |
title_full | Study of Surfactant Additives for the Manufacture of Warm Mix Asphalt: From Laboratory Design to Asphalt Plant Manufacture |
title_fullStr | Study of Surfactant Additives for the Manufacture of Warm Mix Asphalt: From Laboratory Design to Asphalt Plant Manufacture |
title_full_unstemmed | Study of Surfactant Additives for the Manufacture of Warm Mix Asphalt: From Laboratory Design to Asphalt Plant Manufacture |
title_short | Study of Surfactant Additives for the Manufacture of Warm Mix Asphalt: From Laboratory Design to Asphalt Plant Manufacture |
title_sort | study of surfactant additives for the manufacture of warm mix asphalt from laboratory design to asphalt plant manufacture |
topic | warm mix asphalt additives sustainability water sensitivity stiffness plastic deformation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/7/745 |
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