Institutions in transitioning peri-urban communities: spatial differences in groundwater access

Urbanization creates challenges for water management in an evolving socio-economic context. This is particularly relevant in transitioning peri-urban areas like Khulna, Bangladesh where competing demands have put pressure on local groundwater resources. Users are unable to sufficiently meet thei...

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Main Authors: S. L. Gomes, L. M. Hermans
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2016-05-01
Series:Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
Online Access:https://www.proc-iahs.net/373/125/2016/piahs-373-125-2016.pdf
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author S. L. Gomes
L. M. Hermans
author_facet S. L. Gomes
L. M. Hermans
author_sort S. L. Gomes
collection DOAJ
description Urbanization creates challenges for water management in an evolving socio-economic context. This is particularly relevant in transitioning peri-urban areas like Khulna, Bangladesh where competing demands have put pressure on local groundwater resources. Users are unable to sufficiently meet their needs through existing institutions. These institutions provide the rules for service provision and act as guidelines for actors to resolve their water related issues. However, the evolving peri-urban context can produce fragmented institutional arrangements. For example in Khulna, water supply is based on urban and rural boundaries that has created water access issues for peri-urban communities. This has motivated local actors to manage their groundwater needs in various ways. General institutional theories are well developed in literature, yet little is known about institutions in transitioning peri-urban areas. Institutions that fail to adapt to changing dynamics run the risk of becoming obsolete or counter-productive, hence the need for investigating institutional change mechanisms in this context. This paper examines peri-urban case studies from Khulna using the Institutional Analysis and Development framework to demonstrate how institutions have contributed to spatial differences in groundwater access with local actors investing in formal and informal institutional change as a means of accessing groundwater.
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spelling doaj.art-392562d8274c4710b88bdb3775bc4d032022-12-21T23:48:32ZengCopernicus PublicationsProceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences2199-89812199-899X2016-05-0137312512910.5194/piahs-373-125-2016Institutions in transitioning peri-urban communities: spatial differences in groundwater accessS. L. Gomes0L. M. Hermans1Department of Technology, Policy, and Management, Delft University of Technology, Delft, 2628BX, the NetherlandsDepartment of Technology, Policy, and Management, Delft University of Technology, Delft, 2628BX, the NetherlandsUrbanization creates challenges for water management in an evolving socio-economic context. This is particularly relevant in transitioning peri-urban areas like Khulna, Bangladesh where competing demands have put pressure on local groundwater resources. Users are unable to sufficiently meet their needs through existing institutions. These institutions provide the rules for service provision and act as guidelines for actors to resolve their water related issues. However, the evolving peri-urban context can produce fragmented institutional arrangements. For example in Khulna, water supply is based on urban and rural boundaries that has created water access issues for peri-urban communities. This has motivated local actors to manage their groundwater needs in various ways. General institutional theories are well developed in literature, yet little is known about institutions in transitioning peri-urban areas. Institutions that fail to adapt to changing dynamics run the risk of becoming obsolete or counter-productive, hence the need for investigating institutional change mechanisms in this context. This paper examines peri-urban case studies from Khulna using the Institutional Analysis and Development framework to demonstrate how institutions have contributed to spatial differences in groundwater access with local actors investing in formal and informal institutional change as a means of accessing groundwater.https://www.proc-iahs.net/373/125/2016/piahs-373-125-2016.pdf
spellingShingle S. L. Gomes
L. M. Hermans
Institutions in transitioning peri-urban communities: spatial differences in groundwater access
Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
title Institutions in transitioning peri-urban communities: spatial differences in groundwater access
title_full Institutions in transitioning peri-urban communities: spatial differences in groundwater access
title_fullStr Institutions in transitioning peri-urban communities: spatial differences in groundwater access
title_full_unstemmed Institutions in transitioning peri-urban communities: spatial differences in groundwater access
title_short Institutions in transitioning peri-urban communities: spatial differences in groundwater access
title_sort institutions in transitioning peri urban communities spatial differences in groundwater access
url https://www.proc-iahs.net/373/125/2016/piahs-373-125-2016.pdf
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