Synchronization of Dual Induction Motor Multi-Frequency Control Based on Fixed Speed Ratio

For the same frequency, a vibrating screen usually can only achieve a circular or linear motion trajectory, which will lead to the phenomenon of screen clogging. The compound frequency vibrating screen can achieve various motion trajectories according to different frequency ratios, thus perfectly so...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xin Zhang, Lei Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/12/2/97
_version_ 1827343257594494976
author Xin Zhang
Lei Jia
author_facet Xin Zhang
Lei Jia
author_sort Xin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description For the same frequency, a vibrating screen usually can only achieve a circular or linear motion trajectory, which will lead to the phenomenon of screen clogging. The compound frequency vibrating screen can achieve various motion trajectories according to different frequency ratios, thus perfectly solving this problem. Thus, the multi-frequency control synchronization problem of the dual induction motor-driven vibration system based on the fixed speed ratio was studied. Firstly, by establishing an electromechanical coupled dynamics model of the vibration system driven by dual induction motors, the response equation of the fixed speed ratio vibration system was derived. Then, the master–slave control strategy was used to control the two induction motors through PID control optimized by a genetic algorithm. The slave motor tracked the main motor through the speed ratio method and achieved fixed speed ratio control synchronization. The simulation analysis showed that the two induction motors vibration system could not achieve self-synchronous motion with a fixed speed ratio, but by using the back propagation proportion-integral-derivative control (BP PID, PID based on BP neural network), we were able to achieve control synchronization with a fixed speed ratio. Herein, the arbitrariness of the fixed speed ratio parameter is also discussed, and controlled synchronous motion of the vibration system with a non-integer fixed speed ratio was realized. Finally, the simulation results were verified through experiments with the fixed speed ratio parameter <i>n</i> = 1.5, which verified the validity of the synchronization theory of fixed speed ratio control in vibrating systems and made it possible to apply it in compound frequency vibrating screens.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T22:23:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-39281a09bbb646afab1a9a366679482b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-1702
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T22:23:37Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Machines
spelling doaj.art-39281a09bbb646afab1a9a366679482b2024-02-23T15:25:00ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022024-01-011229710.3390/machines12020097Synchronization of Dual Induction Motor Multi-Frequency Control Based on Fixed Speed RatioXin Zhang0Lei Jia1School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, ChinaFor the same frequency, a vibrating screen usually can only achieve a circular or linear motion trajectory, which will lead to the phenomenon of screen clogging. The compound frequency vibrating screen can achieve various motion trajectories according to different frequency ratios, thus perfectly solving this problem. Thus, the multi-frequency control synchronization problem of the dual induction motor-driven vibration system based on the fixed speed ratio was studied. Firstly, by establishing an electromechanical coupled dynamics model of the vibration system driven by dual induction motors, the response equation of the fixed speed ratio vibration system was derived. Then, the master–slave control strategy was used to control the two induction motors through PID control optimized by a genetic algorithm. The slave motor tracked the main motor through the speed ratio method and achieved fixed speed ratio control synchronization. The simulation analysis showed that the two induction motors vibration system could not achieve self-synchronous motion with a fixed speed ratio, but by using the back propagation proportion-integral-derivative control (BP PID, PID based on BP neural network), we were able to achieve control synchronization with a fixed speed ratio. Herein, the arbitrariness of the fixed speed ratio parameter is also discussed, and controlled synchronous motion of the vibration system with a non-integer fixed speed ratio was realized. Finally, the simulation results were verified through experiments with the fixed speed ratio parameter <i>n</i> = 1.5, which verified the validity of the synchronization theory of fixed speed ratio control in vibrating systems and made it possible to apply it in compound frequency vibrating screens.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/12/2/97multiple frequency vibrating screenfixed speed ratio parametercontrol synchronizationBP PIDdynamical model
spellingShingle Xin Zhang
Lei Jia
Synchronization of Dual Induction Motor Multi-Frequency Control Based on Fixed Speed Ratio
Machines
multiple frequency vibrating screen
fixed speed ratio parameter
control synchronization
BP PID
dynamical model
title Synchronization of Dual Induction Motor Multi-Frequency Control Based on Fixed Speed Ratio
title_full Synchronization of Dual Induction Motor Multi-Frequency Control Based on Fixed Speed Ratio
title_fullStr Synchronization of Dual Induction Motor Multi-Frequency Control Based on Fixed Speed Ratio
title_full_unstemmed Synchronization of Dual Induction Motor Multi-Frequency Control Based on Fixed Speed Ratio
title_short Synchronization of Dual Induction Motor Multi-Frequency Control Based on Fixed Speed Ratio
title_sort synchronization of dual induction motor multi frequency control based on fixed speed ratio
topic multiple frequency vibrating screen
fixed speed ratio parameter
control synchronization
BP PID
dynamical model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/12/2/97
work_keys_str_mv AT xinzhang synchronizationofdualinductionmotormultifrequencycontrolbasedonfixedspeedratio
AT leijia synchronizationofdualinductionmotormultifrequencycontrolbasedonfixedspeedratio