Experimental Findings and Clinical-Pathologic Correlation of Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation at the Left Ventricle Para-Hisian Region

BackgroundCatheter ablation target at the site with large His activation in the left ventricle poses a high risk of atrioventricular (AV) block. We aimed to identify far-field (FF) and near-field (NF) His activation at left upper septum (LUS).MethodsThree-D mapping of the aortic root and left ventri...

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Main Authors: Zuyi Fu, Zili Liao, Jinlin Zhang, Xianzhang Zhan, Weidong Lin, Fang Zhou Liu, Xi Su, Hai Deng, Xianhong Fang, Hongtao Liao, Hongyue Wang, Shulin Wu, Yumei Xue, Feifan Ouyang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.793903/full
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author Zuyi Fu
Zili Liao
Jinlin Zhang
Xianzhang Zhan
Weidong Lin
Fang Zhou Liu
Xi Su
Hai Deng
Xianhong Fang
Hongtao Liao
Hongyue Wang
Shulin Wu
Yumei Xue
Yumei Xue
Feifan Ouyang
Feifan Ouyang
Feifan Ouyang
author_facet Zuyi Fu
Zili Liao
Jinlin Zhang
Xianzhang Zhan
Weidong Lin
Fang Zhou Liu
Xi Su
Hai Deng
Xianhong Fang
Hongtao Liao
Hongyue Wang
Shulin Wu
Yumei Xue
Yumei Xue
Feifan Ouyang
Feifan Ouyang
Feifan Ouyang
author_sort Zuyi Fu
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundCatheter ablation target at the site with large His activation in the left ventricle poses a high risk of atrioventricular (AV) block. We aimed to identify far-field (FF) and near-field (NF) His activation at left upper septum (LUS).MethodsThree-D mapping of the aortic root and left ventricle was performed in 12 dogs. Two sites located at either the base or apex of the triangle interposed between the hinges of the the noncornary coronary cusp (NCC) - right coronary cusp (RCC) were chosen for a single radiofrequency (RF) application. Bipolar and unipolar pacing with different outputs at both sites was attempted to discern NF and FF His activation.ResultsThe sites chosen for NF and FF ablation were located at the base and apex of the triangle, which were 8.03 ± 1.18 mm (group 1) and 3.42 ± 0.61 mm (group 2) away from the RCC-NCC junction. Lower A/V ratios were found in group 1. Pacing could not differentiate NF from FF His activation. In group 1, ablation resulted in III degree AV block in all 6 dogs, whereas neither PR prolongation nor AV block occurred in group 2. Pathologic examination of group 1 showed complete/partial necrosis of the His bundle (HB) and left bundle branch in all 6 dogs. In group 2, no necrosis of the HB was seen in the 6/6 dogs.ConclusionAnatomical localization in the triangle of RCC-NCC junction can help differentiate NF from FF His activation.
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spelling doaj.art-392a305849434289a6abb4b60897b2432022-12-22T04:10:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2022-01-01810.3389/fcvm.2021.793903793903Experimental Findings and Clinical-Pathologic Correlation of Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation at the Left Ventricle Para-Hisian RegionZuyi Fu0Zili Liao1Jinlin Zhang2Xianzhang Zhan3Weidong Lin4Fang Zhou Liu5Xi Su6Hai Deng7Xianhong Fang8Hongtao Liao9Hongyue Wang10Shulin Wu11Yumei Xue12Yumei Xue13Feifan Ouyang14Feifan Ouyang15Feifan Ouyang16Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Wuhan Asian Heart Hospital, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Wuhan Asian Heart Hospital, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaSouthern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Wuhan Asian Heart Hospital, Wuhan, ChinaUniversitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum, University Hospital Eppendorf, Hamburg, GermanyBackgroundCatheter ablation target at the site with large His activation in the left ventricle poses a high risk of atrioventricular (AV) block. We aimed to identify far-field (FF) and near-field (NF) His activation at left upper septum (LUS).MethodsThree-D mapping of the aortic root and left ventricle was performed in 12 dogs. Two sites located at either the base or apex of the triangle interposed between the hinges of the the noncornary coronary cusp (NCC) - right coronary cusp (RCC) were chosen for a single radiofrequency (RF) application. Bipolar and unipolar pacing with different outputs at both sites was attempted to discern NF and FF His activation.ResultsThe sites chosen for NF and FF ablation were located at the base and apex of the triangle, which were 8.03 ± 1.18 mm (group 1) and 3.42 ± 0.61 mm (group 2) away from the RCC-NCC junction. Lower A/V ratios were found in group 1. Pacing could not differentiate NF from FF His activation. In group 1, ablation resulted in III degree AV block in all 6 dogs, whereas neither PR prolongation nor AV block occurred in group 2. Pathologic examination of group 1 showed complete/partial necrosis of the His bundle (HB) and left bundle branch in all 6 dogs. In group 2, no necrosis of the HB was seen in the 6/6 dogs.ConclusionAnatomical localization in the triangle of RCC-NCC junction can help differentiate NF from FF His activation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.793903/fullhis bundle3-D anatomicalcatheter ablationpathologypacing
spellingShingle Zuyi Fu
Zili Liao
Jinlin Zhang
Xianzhang Zhan
Weidong Lin
Fang Zhou Liu
Xi Su
Hai Deng
Xianhong Fang
Hongtao Liao
Hongyue Wang
Shulin Wu
Yumei Xue
Yumei Xue
Feifan Ouyang
Feifan Ouyang
Feifan Ouyang
Experimental Findings and Clinical-Pathologic Correlation of Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation at the Left Ventricle Para-Hisian Region
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
his bundle
3-D anatomical
catheter ablation
pathology
pacing
title Experimental Findings and Clinical-Pathologic Correlation of Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation at the Left Ventricle Para-Hisian Region
title_full Experimental Findings and Clinical-Pathologic Correlation of Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation at the Left Ventricle Para-Hisian Region
title_fullStr Experimental Findings and Clinical-Pathologic Correlation of Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation at the Left Ventricle Para-Hisian Region
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Findings and Clinical-Pathologic Correlation of Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation at the Left Ventricle Para-Hisian Region
title_short Experimental Findings and Clinical-Pathologic Correlation of Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation at the Left Ventricle Para-Hisian Region
title_sort experimental findings and clinical pathologic correlation of radiofrequency catheter ablation at the left ventricle para hisian region
topic his bundle
3-D anatomical
catheter ablation
pathology
pacing
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.793903/full
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