Toward spatial justice: The spatial equity effects of a toll road in Cape Town, South Africa

The present study sets out to provide an ex ante insight into the equity effects of a toll charge on the traffic diversions and geographical accessibility of work locations in the Cape Town metropolitan region, South Africa. Based on a static traffic assignment model and aggregate accessibility meas...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Justin Tycho van Dijk, Stephan Krygsman, Tom de Jong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Minnesota 2015-08-01
Series:Journal of Transport and Land Use
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/555
_version_ 1818669026455322624
author Justin Tycho van Dijk
Stephan Krygsman
Tom de Jong
author_facet Justin Tycho van Dijk
Stephan Krygsman
Tom de Jong
author_sort Justin Tycho van Dijk
collection DOAJ
description The present study sets out to provide an ex ante insight into the equity effects of a toll charge on the traffic diversions and geographical accessibility of work locations in the Cape Town metropolitan region, South Africa. Based on a static traffic assignment model and aggregate accessibility measures, computed in a GIS environment, the effects of a toll were estimated for different income categories for both a reference scenario and two toll scenarios. The findings indicate that particularly low-income commuters will divert to alternative routes. However, the results also indicate that the introduction of a toll will only have a limited impact on geographical accessibility. Nevertheless, because particularly low-income commuters are likely to divert to alternative routes, a toll should maybe not be levied on the road toward spatial justice without revenue redistribution or additional investment in the public transport system.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T06:45:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-392cc0a00c8246d5a7364a31a3934925
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1938-7849
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T06:45:40Z
publishDate 2015-08-01
publisher University of Minnesota
record_format Article
series Journal of Transport and Land Use
spelling doaj.art-392cc0a00c8246d5a7364a31a39349252022-12-21T21:59:44ZengUniversity of MinnesotaJournal of Transport and Land Use1938-78492015-08-018310.5198/jtlu.2015.555Toward spatial justice: The spatial equity effects of a toll road in Cape Town, South AfricaJustin Tycho van Dijk0Stephan Krygsman1Tom de Jong2Stellenbosch UniversityStellenbosch UniversityUtrecht UniversityThe present study sets out to provide an ex ante insight into the equity effects of a toll charge on the traffic diversions and geographical accessibility of work locations in the Cape Town metropolitan region, South Africa. Based on a static traffic assignment model and aggregate accessibility measures, computed in a GIS environment, the effects of a toll were estimated for different income categories for both a reference scenario and two toll scenarios. The findings indicate that particularly low-income commuters will divert to alternative routes. However, the results also indicate that the introduction of a toll will only have a limited impact on geographical accessibility. Nevertheless, because particularly low-income commuters are likely to divert to alternative routes, a toll should maybe not be levied on the road toward spatial justice without revenue redistribution or additional investment in the public transport system.https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/555accessibilitytoll roadspatial equityGISSouth Africa
spellingShingle Justin Tycho van Dijk
Stephan Krygsman
Tom de Jong
Toward spatial justice: The spatial equity effects of a toll road in Cape Town, South Africa
Journal of Transport and Land Use
accessibility
toll road
spatial equity
GIS
South Africa
title Toward spatial justice: The spatial equity effects of a toll road in Cape Town, South Africa
title_full Toward spatial justice: The spatial equity effects of a toll road in Cape Town, South Africa
title_fullStr Toward spatial justice: The spatial equity effects of a toll road in Cape Town, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Toward spatial justice: The spatial equity effects of a toll road in Cape Town, South Africa
title_short Toward spatial justice: The spatial equity effects of a toll road in Cape Town, South Africa
title_sort toward spatial justice the spatial equity effects of a toll road in cape town south africa
topic accessibility
toll road
spatial equity
GIS
South Africa
url https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/555
work_keys_str_mv AT justintychovandijk towardspatialjusticethespatialequityeffectsofatollroadincapetownsouthafrica
AT stephankrygsman towardspatialjusticethespatialequityeffectsofatollroadincapetownsouthafrica
AT tomdejong towardspatialjusticethespatialequityeffectsofatollroadincapetownsouthafrica