The determinants of capital structure of microfinance institutions in Ghana

Using a panel data methodology, this study examines the determinants of capital structure of 52 microfinance institutions (MFIs) in Ghana. The empirical results show that the MFIs are highly leveraged and that their capital structure is explained partly by standard finance theory and by other unconv...

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Main Author: Anthony Kyereboah-Coleman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2013-04-01
Series:South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences
Online Access:https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/587
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author Anthony Kyereboah-Coleman
author_facet Anthony Kyereboah-Coleman
author_sort Anthony Kyereboah-Coleman
collection DOAJ
description Using a panel data methodology, this study examines the determinants of capital structure of 52 microfinance institutions (MFIs) in Ghana. The empirical results show that the MFIs are highly leveraged and that their capital structure is explained partly by standard finance theory and by other unconventional variables. Specifically, the study confirms that leverage is positively related to asset tangibility, with small MFIs using short-term and large MFIs using long-term debt. Though, the findings confirm that leverage is inversely related to risk, they also suggest that some MFIs enjoy long-term debt in spite of risk, while profitability is irrelevant in explaining the capital structure decisions of MFIs. Finally, the study shows that the reputation and board independence of MFIs significantly and positively affect their capital structure decisions.
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spelling doaj.art-392f3121c92b4403a44e691d80f1bb132022-12-21T17:57:13ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences1015-88122222-34362013-04-0110227027910.4102/sajems.v10i2.587200The determinants of capital structure of microfinance institutions in GhanaAnthony Kyereboah-Coleman0University of Ghana Business SchoolUsing a panel data methodology, this study examines the determinants of capital structure of 52 microfinance institutions (MFIs) in Ghana. The empirical results show that the MFIs are highly leveraged and that their capital structure is explained partly by standard finance theory and by other unconventional variables. Specifically, the study confirms that leverage is positively related to asset tangibility, with small MFIs using short-term and large MFIs using long-term debt. Though, the findings confirm that leverage is inversely related to risk, they also suggest that some MFIs enjoy long-term debt in spite of risk, while profitability is irrelevant in explaining the capital structure decisions of MFIs. Finally, the study shows that the reputation and board independence of MFIs significantly and positively affect their capital structure decisions.https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/587
spellingShingle Anthony Kyereboah-Coleman
The determinants of capital structure of microfinance institutions in Ghana
South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences
title The determinants of capital structure of microfinance institutions in Ghana
title_full The determinants of capital structure of microfinance institutions in Ghana
title_fullStr The determinants of capital structure of microfinance institutions in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed The determinants of capital structure of microfinance institutions in Ghana
title_short The determinants of capital structure of microfinance institutions in Ghana
title_sort determinants of capital structure of microfinance institutions in ghana
url https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/587
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