Pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivation for choosing teaching as a career: where does it come from?

This study aims to examine the factors influencing pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivation for selecting their profession within a Chinese educational setting. Drawing on existing research, a three-element (social-cognitive, emotional, and realistic) model is integrated to explore how pre-servic...

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Main Authors: Zhuotong Li, Wu Yuan Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1334470/full
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author Zhuotong Li
Wu Yuan Guo
author_facet Zhuotong Li
Wu Yuan Guo
author_sort Zhuotong Li
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to examine the factors influencing pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivation for selecting their profession within a Chinese educational setting. Drawing on existing research, a three-element (social-cognitive, emotional, and realistic) model is integrated to explore how pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivations are formed and evolved. Utilizing this model, interview data from 18 students enrolled in the Chinese Free Teacher Education program were collected and analyzed by thematic analysis. The findings indicate that social-cognitive factors impact altruistic motivation through engagement with social issues and reflections on practical educational challenges. The emotional factor is manifested through the participants’ positive and negative emotions. The realistic factor comprises familial influences and personal career preferences, which play a role in the decision to pursue teaching as a lifelong vocation. This study proposes a structured and functional model that can serve as a foundation for future research into the development of altruistic motivation. It also offers insights into nurturing altruistic motivation among both pre-service and practicing teachers in their career decision-making process.
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spelling doaj.art-392fcbcee97f4682b179e6d8cdb8ee5f2024-04-02T16:13:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782024-04-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.13344701334470Pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivation for choosing teaching as a career: where does it come from?Zhuotong Li0Wu Yuan Guo1School of Philosophy and Social Development, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, ChinaHaile Experimental School, Shenzhen, ChinaThis study aims to examine the factors influencing pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivation for selecting their profession within a Chinese educational setting. Drawing on existing research, a three-element (social-cognitive, emotional, and realistic) model is integrated to explore how pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivations are formed and evolved. Utilizing this model, interview data from 18 students enrolled in the Chinese Free Teacher Education program were collected and analyzed by thematic analysis. The findings indicate that social-cognitive factors impact altruistic motivation through engagement with social issues and reflections on practical educational challenges. The emotional factor is manifested through the participants’ positive and negative emotions. The realistic factor comprises familial influences and personal career preferences, which play a role in the decision to pursue teaching as a lifelong vocation. This study proposes a structured and functional model that can serve as a foundation for future research into the development of altruistic motivation. It also offers insights into nurturing altruistic motivation among both pre-service and practicing teachers in their career decision-making process.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1334470/fullpre-service teachersaltruistic motivationprocess-motivation theorycareer choicequalitative study
spellingShingle Zhuotong Li
Wu Yuan Guo
Pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivation for choosing teaching as a career: where does it come from?
Frontiers in Psychology
pre-service teachers
altruistic motivation
process-motivation theory
career choice
qualitative study
title Pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivation for choosing teaching as a career: where does it come from?
title_full Pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivation for choosing teaching as a career: where does it come from?
title_fullStr Pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivation for choosing teaching as a career: where does it come from?
title_full_unstemmed Pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivation for choosing teaching as a career: where does it come from?
title_short Pre-service teachers’ altruistic motivation for choosing teaching as a career: where does it come from?
title_sort pre service teachers altruistic motivation for choosing teaching as a career where does it come from
topic pre-service teachers
altruistic motivation
process-motivation theory
career choice
qualitative study
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1334470/full
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