Associated Factors of Ischemic Heart Disease Identified Among Post-Menopausal Women
Objectives This study identifies associated factors of ischemic heart disease (IHD) among post-menopausal Korean women at the biomedical (age, family history of hypertension, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, or cerebro-cardiovascular disease, body mass index, and metabolic syndrome), biosocia...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency
2019-04-01
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| Series: | Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ophrp.org/upload/phrp-10-2/ophrp-10-056.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797709259994038272 |
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| author | Jin Suk Ra Hye Sun Kim Yeon-Hee Jeong |
| author_facet | Jin Suk Ra Hye Sun Kim Yeon-Hee Jeong |
| author_sort | Jin Suk Ra |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objectives This study identifies associated factors of ischemic heart disease (IHD) among post-menopausal Korean women at the biomedical (age, family history of hypertension, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, or cerebro-cardiovascular disease, body mass index, and metabolic syndrome), biosocial (socioeconomic status and educational level), and psychosocial levels (stress, depression, smoking, binge alcohol consumption, and physical activity). Methods This study used a cross-sectional design with secondary data analysis of the 2013–2016 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Data from 3,636 women were analyzed by logistic regression analysis using a complex sample procedure. Results Of the biomedical factors, older age [odds ratio (OR): 2.99, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.87–4.80, p < 0.001], family history (OR: 2.29, 95% CI: 1.44–3.65, p = 0.001), and metabolic syndrome (OR: 1.93, 95% CI: 1.27–2.95, p = 0.002) were associated with IHD in post-menopausal women. Of the psychosocial factors, depression (OR: 2.56, 95% CI: 1.66–3.96, p < 0.001) and smoking (OR: 1.92, CI: 1.04–3.55, p = 0.038) were associated with IHD in post-menopausal women. Conclusion These findings suggest that healthcare providers need to consider the contributing adverse effects of older age, family history, metabolic syndrome, depression and smoking when evaluating risk factors for IHD in post-menopausal women. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:34:52Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-393026b61e594f239b9865931f81d9f0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2210-9099 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:34:52Z |
| publishDate | 2019-04-01 |
| publisher | Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives |
| spelling | doaj.art-393026b61e594f239b9865931f81d9f02023-09-03T01:23:26ZengKorea Disease Control and Prevention AgencyOsong Public Health and Research Perspectives2210-90992019-04-01102566310.24171/j.phrp.2019.10.2.033439Associated Factors of Ischemic Heart Disease Identified Among Post-Menopausal WomenJin Suk RaHye Sun KimYeon-Hee JeongObjectives This study identifies associated factors of ischemic heart disease (IHD) among post-menopausal Korean women at the biomedical (age, family history of hypertension, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, or cerebro-cardiovascular disease, body mass index, and metabolic syndrome), biosocial (socioeconomic status and educational level), and psychosocial levels (stress, depression, smoking, binge alcohol consumption, and physical activity). Methods This study used a cross-sectional design with secondary data analysis of the 2013–2016 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Data from 3,636 women were analyzed by logistic regression analysis using a complex sample procedure. Results Of the biomedical factors, older age [odds ratio (OR): 2.99, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.87–4.80, p < 0.001], family history (OR: 2.29, 95% CI: 1.44–3.65, p = 0.001), and metabolic syndrome (OR: 1.93, 95% CI: 1.27–2.95, p = 0.002) were associated with IHD in post-menopausal women. Of the psychosocial factors, depression (OR: 2.56, 95% CI: 1.66–3.96, p < 0.001) and smoking (OR: 1.92, CI: 1.04–3.55, p = 0.038) were associated with IHD in post-menopausal women. Conclusion These findings suggest that healthcare providers need to consider the contributing adverse effects of older age, family history, metabolic syndrome, depression and smoking when evaluating risk factors for IHD in post-menopausal women.http://ophrp.org/upload/phrp-10-2/ophrp-10-056.pdfcoronary artery diseasemyocardial ischemiapost-menopausewomen |
| spellingShingle | Jin Suk Ra Hye Sun Kim Yeon-Hee Jeong Associated Factors of Ischemic Heart Disease Identified Among Post-Menopausal Women Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives coronary artery disease myocardial ischemia post-menopause women |
| title | Associated Factors of Ischemic Heart Disease Identified Among Post-Menopausal Women |
| title_full | Associated Factors of Ischemic Heart Disease Identified Among Post-Menopausal Women |
| title_fullStr | Associated Factors of Ischemic Heart Disease Identified Among Post-Menopausal Women |
| title_full_unstemmed | Associated Factors of Ischemic Heart Disease Identified Among Post-Menopausal Women |
| title_short | Associated Factors of Ischemic Heart Disease Identified Among Post-Menopausal Women |
| title_sort | associated factors of ischemic heart disease identified among post menopausal women |
| topic | coronary artery disease myocardial ischemia post-menopause women |
| url | http://ophrp.org/upload/phrp-10-2/ophrp-10-056.pdf |
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