Progress in Piezoelectric Nanogenerators Based on PVDF Composite Films

In recent years, great progress has been made in the field of energy harvesting to satisfy increasing needs for portable, sustainable, and renewable energy. Among piezoelectric materials, poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and its copolymers are the most promising materials for piezoelectric nanogener...

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Main Authors: Yuan Wang, Laipan Zhu, Cuifeng Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1278
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author Yuan Wang
Laipan Zhu
Cuifeng Du
author_facet Yuan Wang
Laipan Zhu
Cuifeng Du
author_sort Yuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, great progress has been made in the field of energy harvesting to satisfy increasing needs for portable, sustainable, and renewable energy. Among piezoelectric materials, poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and its copolymers are the most promising materials for piezoelectric nanogenerators (PENGs) due to their unique electroactivity, high flexibility, good machinability, and long–term stability. So far, PVDF–based PENGs have made remarkable progress. In this paper, the effects of the existence of various nanofillers, including organic–inorganic lead halide perovskites, inorganic lead halide perovskites, perovskite–type oxides, semiconductor piezoelectric materials, two–dimensional layered materials, and ions, in PVDF and its copolymer structure on their piezoelectric response and energy–harvesting properties are reviewed. This review will enable researchers to understand the piezoelectric mechanisms of the PVDF–based composite–film PENGs, so as to effectively convert environmental mechanical stimulus into electrical energy, and finally realize self–powered sensors or high–performance power sources for electronic devices.
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spelling doaj.art-3934185f0ed74bbcb2e6a258c238eba42023-11-23T00:25:06ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-10-011211127810.3390/mi12111278Progress in Piezoelectric Nanogenerators Based on PVDF Composite FilmsYuan Wang0Laipan Zhu1Cuifeng Du2School of Civil and Resources Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101400, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resources Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaIn recent years, great progress has been made in the field of energy harvesting to satisfy increasing needs for portable, sustainable, and renewable energy. Among piezoelectric materials, poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and its copolymers are the most promising materials for piezoelectric nanogenerators (PENGs) due to their unique electroactivity, high flexibility, good machinability, and long–term stability. So far, PVDF–based PENGs have made remarkable progress. In this paper, the effects of the existence of various nanofillers, including organic–inorganic lead halide perovskites, inorganic lead halide perovskites, perovskite–type oxides, semiconductor piezoelectric materials, two–dimensional layered materials, and ions, in PVDF and its copolymer structure on their piezoelectric response and energy–harvesting properties are reviewed. This review will enable researchers to understand the piezoelectric mechanisms of the PVDF–based composite–film PENGs, so as to effectively convert environmental mechanical stimulus into electrical energy, and finally realize self–powered sensors or high–performance power sources for electronic devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1278piezoelectricnanogeneratorPVDFflexibleenergy conversion
spellingShingle Yuan Wang
Laipan Zhu
Cuifeng Du
Progress in Piezoelectric Nanogenerators Based on PVDF Composite Films
Micromachines
piezoelectric
nanogenerator
PVDF
flexible
energy conversion
title Progress in Piezoelectric Nanogenerators Based on PVDF Composite Films
title_full Progress in Piezoelectric Nanogenerators Based on PVDF Composite Films
title_fullStr Progress in Piezoelectric Nanogenerators Based on PVDF Composite Films
title_full_unstemmed Progress in Piezoelectric Nanogenerators Based on PVDF Composite Films
title_short Progress in Piezoelectric Nanogenerators Based on PVDF Composite Films
title_sort progress in piezoelectric nanogenerators based on pvdf composite films
topic piezoelectric
nanogenerator
PVDF
flexible
energy conversion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1278
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