Resource use efficiency of milk production among different types of dairy farms in Kerala

The present study analysed the resource use efficiency of milk production among different types of dairy farms in Kerala. The area of study and the respondents were selected using a stratified multi-stage random sampling technique. The farmers/farm households were categorized into small farms (1-2 c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sabin George, P. C. Saseendran, K. S. Anil, V. L. Gleeja, E. D. Benjamin, M. K. Muhammad Aslam, S. Pramod
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_rf99p0.pdf?t=rf99p0
_version_ 1811261034349985792
author Sabin George
P. C. Saseendran
K. S. Anil
V. L. Gleeja
E. D. Benjamin
M. K. Muhammad Aslam
S. Pramod
author_facet Sabin George
P. C. Saseendran
K. S. Anil
V. L. Gleeja
E. D. Benjamin
M. K. Muhammad Aslam
S. Pramod
author_sort Sabin George
collection DOAJ
description The present study analysed the resource use efficiency of milk production among different types of dairy farms in Kerala. The area of study and the respondents were selected using a stratified multi-stage random sampling technique. The farmers/farm households were categorized into small farms (1-2 cows), medium (3-10 cows), and large farms (more than ten cows). The relationship between inputs and milk production has been explored through the production function approach. Resource use efficiency was essentially a comparison between the Marginal Value Product (MVP) of an input with its price that gave direction on the use of that particular input in order to maximize profit. The results showed that in small farms, the MVPs of two inputs viz. roughages and labour was significantly less than unity, signifying overutilisation of these inputs. The MVP value of concentrate was significantly higher than unity, indicating their underutilisation in the milk production process. The MVP of concentrate was positive and significantly greater than unity in medium and large farms, also indicating their underutilisation.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T18:57:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-39392156a86145b2a85d36fd064d4f5b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0971-0701
2582-0605
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T18:57:30Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University
record_format Article
series Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
spelling doaj.art-39392156a86145b2a85d36fd064d4f5b2022-12-22T03:20:17ZengDirector of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences UniversityJournal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences0971-07012582-06052022-06-0153224124510.51966/jvas.2022.53.2.241-245Resource use efficiency of milk production among different types of dairy farms in KeralaSabin George0P. C. Saseendran1K. S. Anil2V. L. Gleeja3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5908-1066E. D. Benjamin4M. K. Muhammad Aslam5S. Pramod6Assistant Professor,Department of Livestock Production Management, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur-680651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaProfessor and Head (Retd.), Department of Livestock Production Management, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy,Thrissur- 680 651 Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaProfessor, Department of Livestock Production Management, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy,Thrissur- 680 651 Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaAssistant Professor and Head, Department of Statistics, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy,Thrissur- 680 651 Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaAssistant Professor, Department of Animal Reproduction, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy., Thrissur- 680 651 Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India Assistant Professor, Base Farm, KolahalameduAssistant Professor, Livestock Research Station, Thiruvazhamkunnu The present study analysed the resource use efficiency of milk production among different types of dairy farms in Kerala. The area of study and the respondents were selected using a stratified multi-stage random sampling technique. The farmers/farm households were categorized into small farms (1-2 cows), medium (3-10 cows), and large farms (more than ten cows). The relationship between inputs and milk production has been explored through the production function approach. Resource use efficiency was essentially a comparison between the Marginal Value Product (MVP) of an input with its price that gave direction on the use of that particular input in order to maximize profit. The results showed that in small farms, the MVPs of two inputs viz. roughages and labour was significantly less than unity, signifying overutilisation of these inputs. The MVP value of concentrate was significantly higher than unity, indicating their underutilisation in the milk production process. The MVP of concentrate was positive and significantly greater than unity in medium and large farms, also indicating their underutilisation.https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_rf99p0.pdf?t=rf99p0resource use efficiencymilk productionkerala
spellingShingle Sabin George
P. C. Saseendran
K. S. Anil
V. L. Gleeja
E. D. Benjamin
M. K. Muhammad Aslam
S. Pramod
Resource use efficiency of milk production among different types of dairy farms in Kerala
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
resource use efficiency
milk production
kerala
title Resource use efficiency of milk production among different types of dairy farms in Kerala
title_full Resource use efficiency of milk production among different types of dairy farms in Kerala
title_fullStr Resource use efficiency of milk production among different types of dairy farms in Kerala
title_full_unstemmed Resource use efficiency of milk production among different types of dairy farms in Kerala
title_short Resource use efficiency of milk production among different types of dairy farms in Kerala
title_sort resource use efficiency of milk production among different types of dairy farms in kerala
topic resource use efficiency
milk production
kerala
url https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_rf99p0.pdf?t=rf99p0
work_keys_str_mv AT sabingeorge resourceuseefficiencyofmilkproductionamongdifferenttypesofdairyfarmsinkerala
AT pcsaseendran resourceuseefficiencyofmilkproductionamongdifferenttypesofdairyfarmsinkerala
AT ksanil resourceuseefficiencyofmilkproductionamongdifferenttypesofdairyfarmsinkerala
AT vlgleeja resourceuseefficiencyofmilkproductionamongdifferenttypesofdairyfarmsinkerala
AT edbenjamin resourceuseefficiencyofmilkproductionamongdifferenttypesofdairyfarmsinkerala
AT mkmuhammadaslam resourceuseefficiencyofmilkproductionamongdifferenttypesofdairyfarmsinkerala
AT spramod resourceuseefficiencyofmilkproductionamongdifferenttypesofdairyfarmsinkerala