Radiation therapy for primary central nervous system lymphoma

Up until the late 1970s, radiation therapy played an important role in the treatment of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) but more recently its role has changed due to the increased use of systemic chemotherapy. In this article, the current status of radiotherapy for PCNSL and optimal...

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Main Author: Yuta Shibamoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2013-09-01
Series:Oncology Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.oncologyreviews.org/index.php/or/article/view/229
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author Yuta Shibamoto
author_facet Yuta Shibamoto
author_sort Yuta Shibamoto
collection DOAJ
description Up until the late 1970s, radiation therapy played an important role in the treatment of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) but more recently its role has changed due to the increased use of systemic chemotherapy. In this article, the current status of radiotherapy for PCNSL and optimal forms of radiotherapy, including the treatment volume and radiation dose, are discussed. Data from nationwide Japanese surveys of PCNSL patients treated with radiation therapy suggest that the prognosis of PCNSL patients improved during the 1990s, in part due to the use of high-dose methotrexate-containing chemotherapy. The prognosis of patients treated with radiation alone also improved. Radiotherapy still seems to play an important role in the attempt to cure this disease.
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spelling doaj.art-393b30ee322448ca92c1482081b7f0462023-01-03T07:00:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Oncology Reviews1970-55571970-55652013-09-017110.4081/oncol.2013.e4183Radiation therapy for primary central nervous system lymphomaYuta Shibamoto0Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, NagoyaUp until the late 1970s, radiation therapy played an important role in the treatment of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) but more recently its role has changed due to the increased use of systemic chemotherapy. In this article, the current status of radiotherapy for PCNSL and optimal forms of radiotherapy, including the treatment volume and radiation dose, are discussed. Data from nationwide Japanese surveys of PCNSL patients treated with radiation therapy suggest that the prognosis of PCNSL patients improved during the 1990s, in part due to the use of high-dose methotrexate-containing chemotherapy. The prognosis of patients treated with radiation alone also improved. Radiotherapy still seems to play an important role in the attempt to cure this disease.http://www.oncologyreviews.org/index.php/or/article/view/229brain neoplasmlymphomacentral nervous systemradiotherapychemotherapy.
spellingShingle Yuta Shibamoto
Radiation therapy for primary central nervous system lymphoma
Oncology Reviews
brain neoplasm
lymphoma
central nervous system
radiotherapy
chemotherapy.
title Radiation therapy for primary central nervous system lymphoma
title_full Radiation therapy for primary central nervous system lymphoma
title_fullStr Radiation therapy for primary central nervous system lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Radiation therapy for primary central nervous system lymphoma
title_short Radiation therapy for primary central nervous system lymphoma
title_sort radiation therapy for primary central nervous system lymphoma
topic brain neoplasm
lymphoma
central nervous system
radiotherapy
chemotherapy.
url http://www.oncologyreviews.org/index.php/or/article/view/229
work_keys_str_mv AT yutashibamoto radiationtherapyforprimarycentralnervoussystemlymphoma