Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass

This study compared the performance and meat production of goat kids and lambs that were fed semi-arid Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.). Twelve crossbred Boer × undefined breed goat kids and 12 Santa Inês lambs that had 20.7 kg of body weight (BW) were studied. G...

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Main Authors: Nadjanara Souza Oliveira Mota, José Morais Pereira Filho, Luiza Daiana Araújo da Silva Formiga, Aderbal Marcos de Azevedo Silva, Marcílio Fontes Cézar, Olaf Andreas Bakke, Jucileide Barboza Borburema, Ronaldo Lopes Oliveira, Leilson Rocha Bezerra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2018-11-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/32908
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author Nadjanara Souza Oliveira Mota
José Morais Pereira Filho
Luiza Daiana Araújo da Silva Formiga
Aderbal Marcos de Azevedo Silva
Marcílio Fontes Cézar
Olaf Andreas Bakke
Jucileide Barboza Borburema
Ronaldo Lopes Oliveira
Leilson Rocha Bezerra
author_facet Nadjanara Souza Oliveira Mota
José Morais Pereira Filho
Luiza Daiana Araújo da Silva Formiga
Aderbal Marcos de Azevedo Silva
Marcílio Fontes Cézar
Olaf Andreas Bakke
Jucileide Barboza Borburema
Ronaldo Lopes Oliveira
Leilson Rocha Bezerra
author_sort Nadjanara Souza Oliveira Mota
collection DOAJ
description This study compared the performance and meat production of goat kids and lambs that were fed semi-arid Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.). Twelve crossbred Boer × undefined breed goat kids and 12 Santa Inês lambs that had 20.7 kg of body weight (BW) were studied. Goat kids presented greater (P < 0.05) organic matter intake and digestibility, total gain, average daily gain (ADG) and perirrenal fat compared to lambs fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel grass. However, the morphometric carcass measurements (external and leg length; chest and rump width; leg perimeter and chest circumference) were higher (P < 0.05) in lambs compared to those of goat kids. The crude protein and neutral detergent fiber intake and digestibility, cooling carcass loss, biological yield, empty body weight, hot carcass and cold carcass weights and yields, subcutaneous fat thickness, carcass compactness index and Longissimus dorsi area were similar (P > 0.05) between goat kids and lambs. Goat kids (crossbred Boer × undefined breed) more efficiently used Caatinga vegetation enriched with Cenchrus ciliaris L. than Santa Inês lambs; this vegetation improved nutrient intake, ADG and, consequently, feeding conversion. However, Santa Inês lambs presented higher carcass morphometric values.
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spelling doaj.art-394926df96a74afc9efd5d72d02a5cc12022-12-22T02:08:16ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592018-11-013962795280610.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n6p279518047Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grassNadjanara Souza Oliveira Mota0José Morais Pereira Filho1Luiza Daiana Araújo da Silva Formiga2Aderbal Marcos de Azevedo Silva3Marcílio Fontes Cézar4Olaf Andreas Bakke5Jucileide Barboza Borburema6Ronaldo Lopes Oliveira7Leilson Rocha Bezerra8Universidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal da BahiaUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeThis study compared the performance and meat production of goat kids and lambs that were fed semi-arid Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.). Twelve crossbred Boer × undefined breed goat kids and 12 Santa Inês lambs that had 20.7 kg of body weight (BW) were studied. Goat kids presented greater (P < 0.05) organic matter intake and digestibility, total gain, average daily gain (ADG) and perirrenal fat compared to lambs fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel grass. However, the morphometric carcass measurements (external and leg length; chest and rump width; leg perimeter and chest circumference) were higher (P < 0.05) in lambs compared to those of goat kids. The crude protein and neutral detergent fiber intake and digestibility, cooling carcass loss, biological yield, empty body weight, hot carcass and cold carcass weights and yields, subcutaneous fat thickness, carcass compactness index and Longissimus dorsi area were similar (P > 0.05) between goat kids and lambs. Goat kids (crossbred Boer × undefined breed) more efficiently used Caatinga vegetation enriched with Cenchrus ciliaris L. than Santa Inês lambs; this vegetation improved nutrient intake, ADG and, consequently, feeding conversion. However, Santa Inês lambs presented higher carcass morphometric values.http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/32908Cenchrus ciliaris LDroughtLongissimus dorsi areaRuminantSemi-arid.
spellingShingle Nadjanara Souza Oliveira Mota
José Morais Pereira Filho
Luiza Daiana Araújo da Silva Formiga
Aderbal Marcos de Azevedo Silva
Marcílio Fontes Cézar
Olaf Andreas Bakke
Jucileide Barboza Borburema
Ronaldo Lopes Oliveira
Leilson Rocha Bezerra
Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Cenchrus ciliaris L
Drought
Longissimus dorsi area
Ruminant
Semi-arid.
title Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass
title_full Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass
title_fullStr Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass
title_full_unstemmed Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass
title_short Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass
title_sort comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel cenchrus ciliaris l grass
topic Cenchrus ciliaris L
Drought
Longissimus dorsi area
Ruminant
Semi-arid.
url http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/32908
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