Shape- and Size-Controlled Palladium Nanocrystals and Their Electrocatalytic Properties in the Oxidation of Ethanol

Pd nanoparticles (PdNPs) were synthesized in an aqueous environment via the reduction of K<sub>2</sub>PdCl<sub>4</sub> by a surfactant under a high temperature. Highly monodisperse spherical PdNPs and multi-pod PdNPs with a controlled size ranging from 18 to 50 nm were prepar...

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Main Authors: Seokhee Lee, Hyeongkyu Cho, Hyeon Jeong Kim, Jong Wook Hong, Young Wook Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/11/2970
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author Seokhee Lee
Hyeongkyu Cho
Hyeon Jeong Kim
Jong Wook Hong
Young Wook Lee
author_facet Seokhee Lee
Hyeongkyu Cho
Hyeon Jeong Kim
Jong Wook Hong
Young Wook Lee
author_sort Seokhee Lee
collection DOAJ
description Pd nanoparticles (PdNPs) were synthesized in an aqueous environment via the reduction of K<sub>2</sub>PdCl<sub>4</sub> by a surfactant under a high temperature. Highly monodisperse spherical PdNPs and multi-pod PdNPs with a controlled size ranging from 18 to 50 nm were prepared in high yields by varying the concentration of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride. The structural and optical properties of the synthesized Pd NPs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and UV–vis spectroscopy. The spherical and multi-pod PdNPs exhibited catalytic properties that were unique to their size and shape and presented efficient electrocatalytic activities toward the ethanol oxidation reaction.
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spelling doaj.art-3949ed95958c4f1da83aae9cf84b6c3c2023-11-21T22:12:03ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-05-011411297010.3390/ma14112970Shape- and Size-Controlled Palladium Nanocrystals and Their Electrocatalytic Properties in the Oxidation of EthanolSeokhee Lee0Hyeongkyu Cho1Hyeon Jeong Kim2Jong Wook Hong3Young Wook Lee4Energy & Environment Division, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology (KICET), Jinju 52851, KoreaEnergy & Environment Division, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology (KICET), Jinju 52851, KoreaDepartment of Chemistry and Research Institute of Natural Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44610, KoreaDepartment of Education Chemistry and Research Institute of Natural Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, KoreaPd nanoparticles (PdNPs) were synthesized in an aqueous environment via the reduction of K<sub>2</sub>PdCl<sub>4</sub> by a surfactant under a high temperature. Highly monodisperse spherical PdNPs and multi-pod PdNPs with a controlled size ranging from 18 to 50 nm were prepared in high yields by varying the concentration of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride. The structural and optical properties of the synthesized Pd NPs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and UV–vis spectroscopy. The spherical and multi-pod PdNPs exhibited catalytic properties that were unique to their size and shape and presented efficient electrocatalytic activities toward the ethanol oxidation reaction.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/11/2970ethanol oxidation reactionPd nanoparticlessize controlelectrocatalytic activity
spellingShingle Seokhee Lee
Hyeongkyu Cho
Hyeon Jeong Kim
Jong Wook Hong
Young Wook Lee
Shape- and Size-Controlled Palladium Nanocrystals and Their Electrocatalytic Properties in the Oxidation of Ethanol
Materials
ethanol oxidation reaction
Pd nanoparticles
size control
electrocatalytic activity
title Shape- and Size-Controlled Palladium Nanocrystals and Their Electrocatalytic Properties in the Oxidation of Ethanol
title_full Shape- and Size-Controlled Palladium Nanocrystals and Their Electrocatalytic Properties in the Oxidation of Ethanol
title_fullStr Shape- and Size-Controlled Palladium Nanocrystals and Their Electrocatalytic Properties in the Oxidation of Ethanol
title_full_unstemmed Shape- and Size-Controlled Palladium Nanocrystals and Their Electrocatalytic Properties in the Oxidation of Ethanol
title_short Shape- and Size-Controlled Palladium Nanocrystals and Their Electrocatalytic Properties in the Oxidation of Ethanol
title_sort shape and size controlled palladium nanocrystals and their electrocatalytic properties in the oxidation of ethanol
topic ethanol oxidation reaction
Pd nanoparticles
size control
electrocatalytic activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/11/2970
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