Reheating of the Universe as holographic thermalization

Assuming gauge/gravity correspondence we study reheating of the Universe using its holographic dual. Inflaton decay and thermalisation of the decay products correspond to collapse of a spherical shell and formation of a blackhole in the dual anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The reheating temperature...

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Main Authors: Shinsuke Kawai, Yu Nakayama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-08-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269316302726
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author Shinsuke Kawai
Yu Nakayama
author_facet Shinsuke Kawai
Yu Nakayama
author_sort Shinsuke Kawai
collection DOAJ
description Assuming gauge/gravity correspondence we study reheating of the Universe using its holographic dual. Inflaton decay and thermalisation of the decay products correspond to collapse of a spherical shell and formation of a blackhole in the dual anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The reheating temperature is computed as the Hawking temperature of the developed blackhole probed by a dynamical boundary, and is determined by the inflaton energy density and the AdS radius, with corrections from the dynamics of the shell collapse. For given initial energy density of the inflaton field the holographic model typically gives lower reheating temperature than the instant reheating scenario, while it is shown to be safely within phenomenological bounds.
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spelling doaj.art-394a272686484266a9a9975682cab0362022-12-21T23:51:48ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452016-08-01759C54654910.1016/j.physletb.2016.06.019Reheating of the Universe as holographic thermalizationShinsuke Kawai0Yu Nakayama1Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of KoreaCalifornia Institute of Technology, 452-48, Pasadena, CA 91125, USAAssuming gauge/gravity correspondence we study reheating of the Universe using its holographic dual. Inflaton decay and thermalisation of the decay products correspond to collapse of a spherical shell and formation of a blackhole in the dual anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The reheating temperature is computed as the Hawking temperature of the developed blackhole probed by a dynamical boundary, and is determined by the inflaton energy density and the AdS radius, with corrections from the dynamics of the shell collapse. For given initial energy density of the inflaton field the holographic model typically gives lower reheating temperature than the instant reheating scenario, while it is shown to be safely within phenomenological bounds.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269316302726
spellingShingle Shinsuke Kawai
Yu Nakayama
Reheating of the Universe as holographic thermalization
Physics Letters B
title Reheating of the Universe as holographic thermalization
title_full Reheating of the Universe as holographic thermalization
title_fullStr Reheating of the Universe as holographic thermalization
title_full_unstemmed Reheating of the Universe as holographic thermalization
title_short Reheating of the Universe as holographic thermalization
title_sort reheating of the universe as holographic thermalization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269316302726
work_keys_str_mv AT shinsukekawai reheatingoftheuniverseasholographicthermalization
AT yunakayama reheatingoftheuniverseasholographicthermalization