Quantum entanglement recognition

Entanglement constitutes a key characteristic feature of quantum matter. Its detection, however, still faces major challenges. In this paper, we formulate a framework for probing entanglement based on machine learning techniques. The central element is a protocol for the generation of statistical im...

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Main Authors: Jun Yong Khoo, Markus Heyl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021-08-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033135
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author Jun Yong Khoo
Markus Heyl
author_facet Jun Yong Khoo
Markus Heyl
author_sort Jun Yong Khoo
collection DOAJ
description Entanglement constitutes a key characteristic feature of quantum matter. Its detection, however, still faces major challenges. In this paper, we formulate a framework for probing entanglement based on machine learning techniques. The central element is a protocol for the generation of statistical images from quantum many-body states, with which we perform image classification by means of convolutional neural networks. We show that the resulting quantum entanglement recognition task is accurate and can be assigned a well-controlled error across a wide range of quantum states. We discuss the potential use of our scheme to quantify quantum entanglement in experiments. Our developed scheme provides a generally applicable strategy for quantum entanglement recognition in both equilibrium and nonequilibrium quantum matter.
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spelling doaj.art-394bf199676f47cbbc1a030b9623d7372024-04-12T17:12:39ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642021-08-013303313510.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033135Quantum entanglement recognitionJun Yong KhooMarkus HeylEntanglement constitutes a key characteristic feature of quantum matter. Its detection, however, still faces major challenges. In this paper, we formulate a framework for probing entanglement based on machine learning techniques. The central element is a protocol for the generation of statistical images from quantum many-body states, with which we perform image classification by means of convolutional neural networks. We show that the resulting quantum entanglement recognition task is accurate and can be assigned a well-controlled error across a wide range of quantum states. We discuss the potential use of our scheme to quantify quantum entanglement in experiments. Our developed scheme provides a generally applicable strategy for quantum entanglement recognition in both equilibrium and nonequilibrium quantum matter.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033135
spellingShingle Jun Yong Khoo
Markus Heyl
Quantum entanglement recognition
Physical Review Research
title Quantum entanglement recognition
title_full Quantum entanglement recognition
title_fullStr Quantum entanglement recognition
title_full_unstemmed Quantum entanglement recognition
title_short Quantum entanglement recognition
title_sort quantum entanglement recognition
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033135
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AT markusheyl quantumentanglementrecognition