Prevalence of Mycobacterium kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates, a systematic review and meta-analysis

BackgroundMycobacterium kansasii infection is one of the most common causes of non-tuberculosis mycobacterial (NTM) disease worldwide. However, accurate information on the global prevalence of this bacterium is lacking. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of M. kansasii...

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Main Authors: Negar Narimisa, Narjess Bostanghadiri, Forough Goodarzi, Shabnam Razavi, Faramarz Masjedian Jazi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1321273/full
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author Negar Narimisa
Narjess Bostanghadiri
Forough Goodarzi
Shabnam Razavi
Faramarz Masjedian Jazi
author_facet Negar Narimisa
Narjess Bostanghadiri
Forough Goodarzi
Shabnam Razavi
Faramarz Masjedian Jazi
author_sort Negar Narimisa
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundMycobacterium kansasii infection is one of the most common causes of non-tuberculosis mycobacterial (NTM) disease worldwide. However, accurate information on the global prevalence of this bacterium is lacking. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of M. kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates.MethodsDatabases, including PubMed, Scopus, and the Web of Science, were utilized to gather articles on the prevalence of M. kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates. The collected data were analyzed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software.ResultsA total of 118 and 16 studies met the inclusion criteria and were used to analyze the prevalence of M. kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates, respectively. The prevalence of M. kansasii in NTM and environmental isolates were 9.4 and 5.8%, respectively. Subsequent analysis showed an increasing prevalence of M. kansasii over the years. Additionally, the results indicated a significant difference in the prevalence of this bacteria among different regions.ConclusionThe relatively high prevalence of M. kansasii among NTM isolates suggests the need for further implementation of infection control strategies. It is also important to establish appropriate diagnostic criteria and management guidelines for screening this microorganism in environmental samples in order to prevent its spread, given its high prevalence in environmental isolates.
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spelling doaj.art-3953b6cb4dcf4338989234aaa7c78ee72024-02-19T13:44:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2024-02-011510.3389/fmicb.2024.13212731321273Prevalence of Mycobacterium kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates, a systematic review and meta-analysisNegar Narimisa0Narjess Bostanghadiri1Forough Goodarzi2Shabnam Razavi3Faramarz Masjedian Jazi4Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranBackgroundMycobacterium kansasii infection is one of the most common causes of non-tuberculosis mycobacterial (NTM) disease worldwide. However, accurate information on the global prevalence of this bacterium is lacking. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of M. kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates.MethodsDatabases, including PubMed, Scopus, and the Web of Science, were utilized to gather articles on the prevalence of M. kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates. The collected data were analyzed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software.ResultsA total of 118 and 16 studies met the inclusion criteria and were used to analyze the prevalence of M. kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates, respectively. The prevalence of M. kansasii in NTM and environmental isolates were 9.4 and 5.8%, respectively. Subsequent analysis showed an increasing prevalence of M. kansasii over the years. Additionally, the results indicated a significant difference in the prevalence of this bacteria among different regions.ConclusionThe relatively high prevalence of M. kansasii among NTM isolates suggests the need for further implementation of infection control strategies. It is also important to establish appropriate diagnostic criteria and management guidelines for screening this microorganism in environmental samples in order to prevent its spread, given its high prevalence in environmental isolates.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1321273/fullMycobacterium kansasiimeta-analysisCMAprevalenceNTM
spellingShingle Negar Narimisa
Narjess Bostanghadiri
Forough Goodarzi
Shabnam Razavi
Faramarz Masjedian Jazi
Prevalence of Mycobacterium kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates, a systematic review and meta-analysis
Frontiers in Microbiology
Mycobacterium kansasii
meta-analysis
CMA
prevalence
NTM
title Prevalence of Mycobacterium kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates, a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Prevalence of Mycobacterium kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates, a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Prevalence of Mycobacterium kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates, a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Mycobacterium kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates, a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Prevalence of Mycobacterium kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates, a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort prevalence of mycobacterium kansasii in clinical and environmental isolates a systematic review and meta analysis
topic Mycobacterium kansasii
meta-analysis
CMA
prevalence
NTM
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1321273/full
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