Numerical investigation of steady state characteristics and stability of supercritical water natural circulation loop of a heater and cooler arrangements

The present paper studies the thermal-hydraulic behaviour of the rectangular supercritical natural circulation loop (SCNCL) using numerical model of one dimensional. Then the results of this model is confirmed with experimental and benchmark results. Variations with several geometric parameters like...

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Main Authors: Santosh Kumar Rai, Pardeep Kumar, Vinay Panwar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321003004
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author Santosh Kumar Rai
Pardeep Kumar
Vinay Panwar
author_facet Santosh Kumar Rai
Pardeep Kumar
Vinay Panwar
author_sort Santosh Kumar Rai
collection DOAJ
description The present paper studies the thermal-hydraulic behaviour of the rectangular supercritical natural circulation loop (SCNCL) using numerical model of one dimensional. Then the results of this model is confirmed with experimental and benchmark results. Variations with several geometric parameters like loop diameter, riser length, and heater length and operating conditions like heater inlet enthalpy, pressure, friction factor, and inlet and exit loss coefficient on steady-state performance are investigated for various orientations like HHHC, HHVC, VHVC and VHHC of the heater and cooler. The chances of existing static instability (Ledinegg excursion) has been investigated, which reveals that it can arise only in a low inlet enthalpy condition, far from the suggested various orientations of heater and cooler.
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spelling doaj.art-395544d0185e4b689a8dabd73b339f252022-12-21T22:44:37ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332021-11-01531135973611Numerical investigation of steady state characteristics and stability of supercritical water natural circulation loop of a heater and cooler arrangementsSantosh Kumar Rai0Pardeep Kumar1Vinay Panwar2Department of Mechanical Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, NCR Campus, Ghaziabad, U.P. - 201204, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology, Meerut, U.P. - 250005, India; Corresponding author.Mechanical Engineering Department, Netaji Subhas University of Technology, Dwarka, New Delhi 110078, IndiaThe present paper studies the thermal-hydraulic behaviour of the rectangular supercritical natural circulation loop (SCNCL) using numerical model of one dimensional. Then the results of this model is confirmed with experimental and benchmark results. Variations with several geometric parameters like loop diameter, riser length, and heater length and operating conditions like heater inlet enthalpy, pressure, friction factor, and inlet and exit loss coefficient on steady-state performance are investigated for various orientations like HHHC, HHVC, VHVC and VHHC of the heater and cooler. The chances of existing static instability (Ledinegg excursion) has been investigated, which reveals that it can arise only in a low inlet enthalpy condition, far from the suggested various orientations of heater and cooler.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321003004Supercritical water reactorHeater and cooler orientationNatural circulation loopSteady stateLedinegg instability
spellingShingle Santosh Kumar Rai
Pardeep Kumar
Vinay Panwar
Numerical investigation of steady state characteristics and stability of supercritical water natural circulation loop of a heater and cooler arrangements
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Supercritical water reactor
Heater and cooler orientation
Natural circulation loop
Steady state
Ledinegg instability
title Numerical investigation of steady state characteristics and stability of supercritical water natural circulation loop of a heater and cooler arrangements
title_full Numerical investigation of steady state characteristics and stability of supercritical water natural circulation loop of a heater and cooler arrangements
title_fullStr Numerical investigation of steady state characteristics and stability of supercritical water natural circulation loop of a heater and cooler arrangements
title_full_unstemmed Numerical investigation of steady state characteristics and stability of supercritical water natural circulation loop of a heater and cooler arrangements
title_short Numerical investigation of steady state characteristics and stability of supercritical water natural circulation loop of a heater and cooler arrangements
title_sort numerical investigation of steady state characteristics and stability of supercritical water natural circulation loop of a heater and cooler arrangements
topic Supercritical water reactor
Heater and cooler orientation
Natural circulation loop
Steady state
Ledinegg instability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321003004
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AT vinaypanwar numericalinvestigationofsteadystatecharacteristicsandstabilityofsupercriticalwaternaturalcirculationloopofaheaterandcoolerarrangements