Preclinical and clinical aspects of TNF-α and its receptors TNFR1 and TNFR2 in breast cancer

Abstract Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women and a public health problem worldwide. Breast cancer is often accompanied by an inflammatory process characterized by the presence of proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), which has important implications in the...

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Main Authors: Isela Martínez-Reza, Lorenza Díaz, Rocío García-Becerra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12929-017-0398-9
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author Isela Martínez-Reza
Lorenza Díaz
Rocío García-Becerra
author_facet Isela Martínez-Reza
Lorenza Díaz
Rocío García-Becerra
author_sort Isela Martínez-Reza
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women and a public health problem worldwide. Breast cancer is often accompanied by an inflammatory process characterized by the presence of proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), which has important implications in the course of the disease. Inflammation has been described primarily as a favorable environment for tumor development. However, under certain conditions TNF-α can promote signals for activation, differentiation, survival or cell death, so the study of the variants of this cytokine, its receptors, the presence of polymorphisms and its implication in different phenotypes of breast cancer is necessary. Although the clinical application of TNF-α has been limited by its toxicity and side effects, preclinical and clinical studies have shown that these effects may partially be avoided via tumor-targeted delivery strategies. In this manner, TNF-α alone or combined with chemotherapy and radiotherapy can function as an adjuvant in the treatment of breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-3956cd0e2deb43929375a8aebb1df9972022-12-22T00:47:54ZengBMCJournal of Biomedical Science1423-01272017-12-012411810.1186/s12929-017-0398-9Preclinical and clinical aspects of TNF-α and its receptors TNFR1 and TNFR2 in breast cancerIsela Martínez-Reza0Lorenza Díaz1Rocío García-Becerra2Departamento de Biología de la Reproducción, Dr. Carlos Gual Castro, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador ZubiránDepartamento de Biología de la Reproducción, Dr. Carlos Gual Castro, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador ZubiránDepartamento de Biología de la Reproducción, Dr. Carlos Gual Castro, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador ZubiránAbstract Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women and a public health problem worldwide. Breast cancer is often accompanied by an inflammatory process characterized by the presence of proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), which has important implications in the course of the disease. Inflammation has been described primarily as a favorable environment for tumor development. However, under certain conditions TNF-α can promote signals for activation, differentiation, survival or cell death, so the study of the variants of this cytokine, its receptors, the presence of polymorphisms and its implication in different phenotypes of breast cancer is necessary. Although the clinical application of TNF-α has been limited by its toxicity and side effects, preclinical and clinical studies have shown that these effects may partially be avoided via tumor-targeted delivery strategies. In this manner, TNF-α alone or combined with chemotherapy and radiotherapy can function as an adjuvant in the treatment of breast cancer.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12929-017-0398-9TNF-αTNFR1TNFR2Breast cancer
spellingShingle Isela Martínez-Reza
Lorenza Díaz
Rocío García-Becerra
Preclinical and clinical aspects of TNF-α and its receptors TNFR1 and TNFR2 in breast cancer
Journal of Biomedical Science
TNF-α
TNFR1
TNFR2
Breast cancer
title Preclinical and clinical aspects of TNF-α and its receptors TNFR1 and TNFR2 in breast cancer
title_full Preclinical and clinical aspects of TNF-α and its receptors TNFR1 and TNFR2 in breast cancer
title_fullStr Preclinical and clinical aspects of TNF-α and its receptors TNFR1 and TNFR2 in breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Preclinical and clinical aspects of TNF-α and its receptors TNFR1 and TNFR2 in breast cancer
title_short Preclinical and clinical aspects of TNF-α and its receptors TNFR1 and TNFR2 in breast cancer
title_sort preclinical and clinical aspects of tnf α and its receptors tnfr1 and tnfr2 in breast cancer
topic TNF-α
TNFR1
TNFR2
Breast cancer
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12929-017-0398-9
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AT rociogarciabecerra preclinicalandclinicalaspectsoftnfaanditsreceptorstnfr1andtnfr2inbreastcancer