Isolation, characterization, and detection of antibacterial activity of a bioactive compound produced by marine Bacillus sp. MH20 from Suez Bay, Egypt

This study focused on isolating and identifying a new bacterial strain from marine water and sediments of Suez bay, Timsah Lake, Egypt; capable of producing a bioactive secondary metabolite. Of the 552 bacterial isolates recovered, only 40 of these isolates exhibited antagonistic activities agains...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ehab Aly Beltagy, Maha Abd El-Fattah Khali, Mohamed Ahmed El-Shenawy, Wagih Abd El-Fattah El-Shouny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The National Information and Documentation Centre (NIDOC) , Egypt 2019-02-01
Series:Novel Research in Microbiology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_28112_a3413924bb5247e53fcd5fffeee371f5.pdf
_version_ 1797204037929533440
author Ehab Aly Beltagy
Maha Abd El-Fattah Khali
Mohamed Ahmed El-Shenawy
Wagih Abd El-Fattah El-Shouny
author_facet Ehab Aly Beltagy
Maha Abd El-Fattah Khali
Mohamed Ahmed El-Shenawy
Wagih Abd El-Fattah El-Shouny
author_sort Ehab Aly Beltagy
collection DOAJ
description This study focused on isolating and identifying a new bacterial strain from marine water and sediments of Suez bay, Timsah Lake, Egypt; capable of producing a bioactive secondary metabolite. Of the 552 bacterial isolates recovered, only 40 of these isolates exhibited antagonistic activities against different bacterial pathogens. A promising bacterium isolated from Suez bay marine water was identified as Bacillus sp. MH20 using 16S rRNA sequencing, and deposited in GenBank with accession number KM374670. This isolate showed sequence similarity of 88% to B. sonorensis strain NBRC 101234. Well-cut diffusion assay was adopted to determine the in vitro antibacterial activity of the active compound produced by this bacterium; whereas, GC-MS analysis was used to identify the components of this bioactive substance. GC-MS analysis showed that the active principle might be Phthalic acid, octyl 2-pentyl ester with retention time of 23.13 min. Crude extract of Bacillus sp. MK20 at a concentration of 200 mg/l exhibited LC50 of 2.5 ppm against Artemia salina. The aims of the current work were; to isolate and identify one of the promising bacterial strain from marine water, capable of producing bioactive antibacterial compound and evaluating its bio-toxicity, for its potential use in the control of bacterial human, animal and fish diseases.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T08:28:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-395994eeb25348fbbb113538383ad185
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2537-0286
2537-0294
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T08:28:52Z
publishDate 2019-02-01
publisher The National Information and Documentation Centre (NIDOC) , Egypt
record_format Article
series Novel Research in Microbiology Journal
spelling doaj.art-395994eeb25348fbbb113538383ad1852024-04-16T20:54:48ZengThe National Information and Documentation Centre (NIDOC) , EgyptNovel Research in Microbiology Journal2537-02862537-02942019-02-013125827010.21608/nrmj.2019.28112Isolation, characterization, and detection of antibacterial activity of a bioactive compound produced by marine Bacillus sp. MH20 from Suez Bay, Egypt Ehab Aly Beltagy0Maha Abd El-Fattah Khali1Mohamed Ahmed El-Shenawy2Wagih Abd El-Fattah El-Shouny3Microbiology Department, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Alexandria, EgyptBotany Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, EgyptMicrobiology Department, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Alexandria, EgyptBotany Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, EgyptThis study focused on isolating and identifying a new bacterial strain from marine water and sediments of Suez bay, Timsah Lake, Egypt; capable of producing a bioactive secondary metabolite. Of the 552 bacterial isolates recovered, only 40 of these isolates exhibited antagonistic activities against different bacterial pathogens. A promising bacterium isolated from Suez bay marine water was identified as Bacillus sp. MH20 using 16S rRNA sequencing, and deposited in GenBank with accession number KM374670. This isolate showed sequence similarity of 88% to B. sonorensis strain NBRC 101234. Well-cut diffusion assay was adopted to determine the in vitro antibacterial activity of the active compound produced by this bacterium; whereas, GC-MS analysis was used to identify the components of this bioactive substance. GC-MS analysis showed that the active principle might be Phthalic acid, octyl 2-pentyl ester with retention time of 23.13 min. Crude extract of Bacillus sp. MK20 at a concentration of 200 mg/l exhibited LC50 of 2.5 ppm against Artemia salina. The aims of the current work were; to isolate and identify one of the promising bacterial strain from marine water, capable of producing bioactive antibacterial compound and evaluating its bio-toxicity, for its potential use in the control of bacterial human, animal and fish diseases.https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_28112_a3413924bb5247e53fcd5fffeee371f5.pdfbacillus sp. mh20gc-ms characterizationbio-toxicityextracellular metabolite
spellingShingle Ehab Aly Beltagy
Maha Abd El-Fattah Khali
Mohamed Ahmed El-Shenawy
Wagih Abd El-Fattah El-Shouny
Isolation, characterization, and detection of antibacterial activity of a bioactive compound produced by marine Bacillus sp. MH20 from Suez Bay, Egypt
Novel Research in Microbiology Journal
bacillus sp. mh20
gc-ms characterization
bio-toxicity
extracellular metabolite
title Isolation, characterization, and detection of antibacterial activity of a bioactive compound produced by marine Bacillus sp. MH20 from Suez Bay, Egypt
title_full Isolation, characterization, and detection of antibacterial activity of a bioactive compound produced by marine Bacillus sp. MH20 from Suez Bay, Egypt
title_fullStr Isolation, characterization, and detection of antibacterial activity of a bioactive compound produced by marine Bacillus sp. MH20 from Suez Bay, Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Isolation, characterization, and detection of antibacterial activity of a bioactive compound produced by marine Bacillus sp. MH20 from Suez Bay, Egypt
title_short Isolation, characterization, and detection of antibacterial activity of a bioactive compound produced by marine Bacillus sp. MH20 from Suez Bay, Egypt
title_sort isolation characterization and detection of antibacterial activity of a bioactive compound produced by marine bacillus sp mh20 from suez bay egypt
topic bacillus sp. mh20
gc-ms characterization
bio-toxicity
extracellular metabolite
url https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_28112_a3413924bb5247e53fcd5fffeee371f5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ehabalybeltagy isolationcharacterizationanddetectionofantibacterialactivityofabioactivecompoundproducedbymarinebacillusspmh20fromsuezbayegypt
AT mahaabdelfattahkhali isolationcharacterizationanddetectionofantibacterialactivityofabioactivecompoundproducedbymarinebacillusspmh20fromsuezbayegypt
AT mohamedahmedelshenawy isolationcharacterizationanddetectionofantibacterialactivityofabioactivecompoundproducedbymarinebacillusspmh20fromsuezbayegypt
AT wagihabdelfattahelshouny isolationcharacterizationanddetectionofantibacterialactivityofabioactivecompoundproducedbymarinebacillusspmh20fromsuezbayegypt