The state of the vegetative nervous system in patients with gonarthrosis for surgical treatment before and after surgical treatment

Aim. Analyzing the vegetative tensity of organism» functional systems before and after surgical treatment of elderly patients with metabolic-and-dystrophic gonarthrosis. Methods. The evaluation of vegetative homeostasis, reactivity of the vegetative nervous system by the data of variation pulsometry...

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Main Authors: Karaseva T.lu., Buravtsov P.P., Karasev E.A., Biriukova M.lu., Dolganova T.I.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Saratov State Medical University 2012-12-01
Series:Саратовский научно-медицинский журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ssmj.ru/system/files/201204-975-979.pdf
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author Karaseva T.lu.
Buravtsov P.P.
Karasev E.A.
Biriukova M.lu.
Dolganova T.I.
author_facet Karaseva T.lu.
Buravtsov P.P.
Karasev E.A.
Biriukova M.lu.
Dolganova T.I.
author_sort Karaseva T.lu.
collection DOAJ
description Aim. Analyzing the vegetative tensity of organism» functional systems before and after surgical treatment of elderly patients with metabolic-and-dystrophic gonarthrosis. Methods. The evaluation of vegetative homeostasis, reactivity of the vegetative nervous system by the data of variation pulsometry («REAN-POLY» RGPA-6/12, Taganrog) in 60 patients with gonarthrosis at the age of 50-72 years and the disease duration — 9+1.5 years before and after surgical treatment: total tunnelization (Group I), tunnelization with osteotomy of leg bones for correction of limb biomechanical axis (Group II), treatment-and-diagnostic arthroscopy (Group III). Results. The reduction of the level of hypoxia tolerance and the decrease of the processes of general adaptation one month after surgery in Group I was registered in 40% of patients. As for patients of Group II, by the end of the period of fixation with the llizarov device — in 50%. As for those of Group III after arthroscopy — in 10% of patients. Among the patients whose 1С / 1С calculated parameter after surgical treatment was registered <1.0, its values were >10.0 before treatment in 70% of cases. At rest, marked vagotonia was registered with hypersympathicotonic reaction to orthotest, as well as with sharp decrease of the proportion of second-order slow waves while transition to standing position (VLF proportion <10.0%), thereby reflecting organism»s energy deficiency state. Conclusion. Preoperative examination. When VLF proportion after orthotest is registered <10.0%, such patients should be referred to risk group and prescribed in-depth examination. The index of centralization (1С) dynamics for orthotest (1С test/1С rest) is one of the criteria of functional recovery level for the particular patient: its increase points to the positive dynamics of restorative rehabilitative process, and the values <1.0 —to the negative one.
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spelling doaj.art-39685243ac78450a9170540744262ec22022-12-21T21:14:52ZrusSaratov State Medical UniversityСаратовский научно-медицинский журнал1995-00392076-25182012-12-0184975979The state of the vegetative nervous system in patients with gonarthrosis for surgical treatment before and after surgical treatmentKaraseva T.lu.Buravtsov P.P.Karasev E.A.Biriukova M.lu.Dolganova T.I.Aim. Analyzing the vegetative tensity of organism» functional systems before and after surgical treatment of elderly patients with metabolic-and-dystrophic gonarthrosis. Methods. The evaluation of vegetative homeostasis, reactivity of the vegetative nervous system by the data of variation pulsometry («REAN-POLY» RGPA-6/12, Taganrog) in 60 patients with gonarthrosis at the age of 50-72 years and the disease duration — 9+1.5 years before and after surgical treatment: total tunnelization (Group I), tunnelization with osteotomy of leg bones for correction of limb biomechanical axis (Group II), treatment-and-diagnostic arthroscopy (Group III). Results. The reduction of the level of hypoxia tolerance and the decrease of the processes of general adaptation one month after surgery in Group I was registered in 40% of patients. As for patients of Group II, by the end of the period of fixation with the llizarov device — in 50%. As for those of Group III after arthroscopy — in 10% of patients. Among the patients whose 1С / 1С calculated parameter after surgical treatment was registered <1.0, its values were >10.0 before treatment in 70% of cases. At rest, marked vagotonia was registered with hypersympathicotonic reaction to orthotest, as well as with sharp decrease of the proportion of second-order slow waves while transition to standing position (VLF proportion <10.0%), thereby reflecting organism»s energy deficiency state. Conclusion. Preoperative examination. When VLF proportion after orthotest is registered <10.0%, such patients should be referred to risk group and prescribed in-depth examination. The index of centralization (1С) dynamics for orthotest (1С test/1С rest) is one of the criteria of functional recovery level for the particular patient: its increase points to the positive dynamics of restorative rehabilitative process, and the values <1.0 —to the negative one.http://www.ssmj.ru/system/files/201204-975-979.pdfarthroscopydecompression-draining surgeriesgonarthrosisvariational pulsometry
spellingShingle Karaseva T.lu.
Buravtsov P.P.
Karasev E.A.
Biriukova M.lu.
Dolganova T.I.
The state of the vegetative nervous system in patients with gonarthrosis for surgical treatment before and after surgical treatment
Саратовский научно-медицинский журнал
arthroscopy
decompression-draining surgeries
gonarthrosis
variational pulsometry
title The state of the vegetative nervous system in patients with gonarthrosis for surgical treatment before and after surgical treatment
title_full The state of the vegetative nervous system in patients with gonarthrosis for surgical treatment before and after surgical treatment
title_fullStr The state of the vegetative nervous system in patients with gonarthrosis for surgical treatment before and after surgical treatment
title_full_unstemmed The state of the vegetative nervous system in patients with gonarthrosis for surgical treatment before and after surgical treatment
title_short The state of the vegetative nervous system in patients with gonarthrosis for surgical treatment before and after surgical treatment
title_sort state of the vegetative nervous system in patients with gonarthrosis for surgical treatment before and after surgical treatment
topic arthroscopy
decompression-draining surgeries
gonarthrosis
variational pulsometry
url http://www.ssmj.ru/system/files/201204-975-979.pdf
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