Application of Single Particle ICP-MS for the Determination of Inorganic Nanoparticles in Food Additives and Food: A Short Review
Due to enhanced properties at the nanoscale, nanomaterials (NMs) have been incorporated into foods, food additives, and food packaging materials. Knowledge gaps related to (but not limited to) fate, transport, bioaccumulation, and toxicity of nanomaterials have led to an expedient need to expand res...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-09-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/18/2547 |
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author | Katrin Loeschner Monique E. Johnson Antonio R. Montoro Bustos |
author_facet | Katrin Loeschner Monique E. Johnson Antonio R. Montoro Bustos |
author_sort | Katrin Loeschner |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Due to enhanced properties at the nanoscale, nanomaterials (NMs) have been incorporated into foods, food additives, and food packaging materials. Knowledge gaps related to (but not limited to) fate, transport, bioaccumulation, and toxicity of nanomaterials have led to an expedient need to expand research efforts in the food research field. While classical techniques can provide information on dilute suspensions, these techniques sample a low throughput of nanoparticles (NPs) in the suspension and are limited in the range of the measurement metrics so orthogonal techniques must be used in tandem to fill in measurement gaps. New and innovative characterization techniques have been developed and optimized for employment in food nano-characterization. Single particle inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, a high-throughput nanoparticle characterization technique capable of providing vital measurands of NP-containing samples such as size distribution, number concentration, and NP evolution has been employed as a characterization technique in food research since its inception. Here, we offer a short, critical review highlighting existing studies that employ spICP-MS in food research with a particular focus on method validation and trends in sample preparation and spICP-MS methodology. Importantly, we identify and address areas in research as well as offer insights into yet to be addressed knowledge gaps in methodology. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:22:03Z |
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id | doaj.art-396f2d62ba3b4647a9c365e5b41d65b1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:22:03Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-396f2d62ba3b4647a9c365e5b41d65b12023-11-19T12:14:31ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-09-011318254710.3390/nano13182547Application of Single Particle ICP-MS for the Determination of Inorganic Nanoparticles in Food Additives and Food: A Short ReviewKatrin Loeschner0Monique E. Johnson1Antonio R. Montoro Bustos2Research Group for Analytical Food Chemistry, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, DenmarkMaterial Measurement Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USAMaterial Measurement Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USADue to enhanced properties at the nanoscale, nanomaterials (NMs) have been incorporated into foods, food additives, and food packaging materials. Knowledge gaps related to (but not limited to) fate, transport, bioaccumulation, and toxicity of nanomaterials have led to an expedient need to expand research efforts in the food research field. While classical techniques can provide information on dilute suspensions, these techniques sample a low throughput of nanoparticles (NPs) in the suspension and are limited in the range of the measurement metrics so orthogonal techniques must be used in tandem to fill in measurement gaps. New and innovative characterization techniques have been developed and optimized for employment in food nano-characterization. Single particle inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, a high-throughput nanoparticle characterization technique capable of providing vital measurands of NP-containing samples such as size distribution, number concentration, and NP evolution has been employed as a characterization technique in food research since its inception. Here, we offer a short, critical review highlighting existing studies that employ spICP-MS in food research with a particular focus on method validation and trends in sample preparation and spICP-MS methodology. Importantly, we identify and address areas in research as well as offer insights into yet to be addressed knowledge gaps in methodology.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/18/2547inorganic nanoparticlessingle particle ICP-MSfoodfood additivessample collectionsample preparation |
spellingShingle | Katrin Loeschner Monique E. Johnson Antonio R. Montoro Bustos Application of Single Particle ICP-MS for the Determination of Inorganic Nanoparticles in Food Additives and Food: A Short Review Nanomaterials inorganic nanoparticles single particle ICP-MS food food additives sample collection sample preparation |
title | Application of Single Particle ICP-MS for the Determination of Inorganic Nanoparticles in Food Additives and Food: A Short Review |
title_full | Application of Single Particle ICP-MS for the Determination of Inorganic Nanoparticles in Food Additives and Food: A Short Review |
title_fullStr | Application of Single Particle ICP-MS for the Determination of Inorganic Nanoparticles in Food Additives and Food: A Short Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Application of Single Particle ICP-MS for the Determination of Inorganic Nanoparticles in Food Additives and Food: A Short Review |
title_short | Application of Single Particle ICP-MS for the Determination of Inorganic Nanoparticles in Food Additives and Food: A Short Review |
title_sort | application of single particle icp ms for the determination of inorganic nanoparticles in food additives and food a short review |
topic | inorganic nanoparticles single particle ICP-MS food food additives sample collection sample preparation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/18/2547 |
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