Phase information is conserved in sparse, synchronous population-rate-codes via phase-to-rate recoding

Abstract Neural computation is often traced in terms of either rate- or phase-codes. However, most circuit operations will simultaneously affect information across both coding schemes. It remains unclear how phase and rate coded information is transmitted, in the face of continuous modification at c...

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Main Authors: Daniel Müller-Komorowska, Baris Kuru, Heinz Beck, Oliver Braganza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-09-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41803-8
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author Daniel Müller-Komorowska
Baris Kuru
Heinz Beck
Oliver Braganza
author_facet Daniel Müller-Komorowska
Baris Kuru
Heinz Beck
Oliver Braganza
author_sort Daniel Müller-Komorowska
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Neural computation is often traced in terms of either rate- or phase-codes. However, most circuit operations will simultaneously affect information across both coding schemes. It remains unclear how phase and rate coded information is transmitted, in the face of continuous modification at consecutive processing stages. Here, we study this question in the entorhinal cortex (EC)- dentate gyrus (DG)- CA3 system using three distinct computational models. We demonstrate that DG feedback inhibition leverages EC phase information to improve rate-coding, a computation we term phase-to-rate recoding. Our results suggest that it i) supports the conservation of phase information within sparse rate-codes and ii) enhances the efficiency of plasticity in downstream CA3 via increased synchrony. Given the ubiquity of both phase-coding and feedback circuits, our results raise the question whether phase-to-rate recoding is a recurring computational motif, which supports the generation of sparse, synchronous population-rate-codes in areas beyond the DG.
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spelling doaj.art-39728b7291fa4f42a863c41a35a82d982023-11-20T10:09:30ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-09-0114111810.1038/s41467-023-41803-8Phase information is conserved in sparse, synchronous population-rate-codes via phase-to-rate recodingDaniel Müller-Komorowska0Baris Kuru1Heinz Beck2Oliver Braganza3Neural Coding and Brain Computing Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate UniversityInstitute for Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research, University of BonnInstitute for Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research, University of BonnInstitute for Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research, University of BonnAbstract Neural computation is often traced in terms of either rate- or phase-codes. However, most circuit operations will simultaneously affect information across both coding schemes. It remains unclear how phase and rate coded information is transmitted, in the face of continuous modification at consecutive processing stages. Here, we study this question in the entorhinal cortex (EC)- dentate gyrus (DG)- CA3 system using three distinct computational models. We demonstrate that DG feedback inhibition leverages EC phase information to improve rate-coding, a computation we term phase-to-rate recoding. Our results suggest that it i) supports the conservation of phase information within sparse rate-codes and ii) enhances the efficiency of plasticity in downstream CA3 via increased synchrony. Given the ubiquity of both phase-coding and feedback circuits, our results raise the question whether phase-to-rate recoding is a recurring computational motif, which supports the generation of sparse, synchronous population-rate-codes in areas beyond the DG.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41803-8
spellingShingle Daniel Müller-Komorowska
Baris Kuru
Heinz Beck
Oliver Braganza
Phase information is conserved in sparse, synchronous population-rate-codes via phase-to-rate recoding
Nature Communications
title Phase information is conserved in sparse, synchronous population-rate-codes via phase-to-rate recoding
title_full Phase information is conserved in sparse, synchronous population-rate-codes via phase-to-rate recoding
title_fullStr Phase information is conserved in sparse, synchronous population-rate-codes via phase-to-rate recoding
title_full_unstemmed Phase information is conserved in sparse, synchronous population-rate-codes via phase-to-rate recoding
title_short Phase information is conserved in sparse, synchronous population-rate-codes via phase-to-rate recoding
title_sort phase information is conserved in sparse synchronous population rate codes via phase to rate recoding
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41803-8
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