IDENTIFICATION OF MICRO-RNAS IN CALENDULA OFFICINALIS: NEW INSIGHTS INTO HERBAL MEDICINE

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of single stranded, non-coding, small RNAs (18–22 nucleotides) that play important roles in plant and animal biological processes by acting as gene expression regulators at a post-transcriptional level. Nevertheless, no miRNA has been identified in marigold (Calendul...

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Main Authors: Sala-Cirtog Maria, Seclaman Edward, Sirbu Ovidiu Ioan, Anghel Andrei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara 2018-12-01
Series:Research and Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.resclinmed.eu/public/data_files/articles/63/article_63.pdf
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author Sala-Cirtog Maria
Seclaman Edward
Sirbu Ovidiu Ioan
Anghel Andrei
author_facet Sala-Cirtog Maria
Seclaman Edward
Sirbu Ovidiu Ioan
Anghel Andrei
author_sort Sala-Cirtog Maria
collection DOAJ
description MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of single stranded, non-coding, small RNAs (18–22 nucleotides) that play important roles in plant and animal biological processes by acting as gene expression regulators at a post-transcriptional level. Nevertheless, no miRNA has been identified in marigold (Calendula officinalis), a very well known medicinal plant.In this study, total RNA from marigold was extracted, then, using Nextgeneration sequencing and homology approaches, potential miRNAs were predicted. A total of 4 conserved miRNAs, with 0 mismatches, were identified in marigold: ath-miR166a, osa-miR166h, ppt-miR894 and ath-miR817. The miR166 family is one of the most conserved family in the plant kingdom, as well as in many medicinal plants with a potential impact on mammals. The potentially conserved miRNAs from Calendula were identified only in the inflorescence, which is the part used for medicinal purposes. Our findings provide new information regarding plant miRNAs in marigold. This approach could open up the way for further researches regarding miRNAs and their role as possible novel therapeutic options in medicinal plants. The potential of miRNA therapeutics, could lead to a modern definition of pharmacognosy
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spelling doaj.art-397b78b85ed14d9fb5e0b90e962009152022-12-22T01:57:52ZengVictor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy TimisoaraResearch and Clinical Medicine2360-11242537-53932018-12-01IIII1619IDENTIFICATION OF MICRO-RNAS IN CALENDULA OFFICINALIS: NEW INSIGHTS INTO HERBAL MEDICINE Sala-Cirtog Maria0Seclaman Edward1Sirbu Ovidiu Ioan2Anghel Andrei3Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, RomaniaVictor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, RomaniaVictor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, RomaniaVictor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, RomaniaMicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of single stranded, non-coding, small RNAs (18–22 nucleotides) that play important roles in plant and animal biological processes by acting as gene expression regulators at a post-transcriptional level. Nevertheless, no miRNA has been identified in marigold (Calendula officinalis), a very well known medicinal plant.In this study, total RNA from marigold was extracted, then, using Nextgeneration sequencing and homology approaches, potential miRNAs were predicted. A total of 4 conserved miRNAs, with 0 mismatches, were identified in marigold: ath-miR166a, osa-miR166h, ppt-miR894 and ath-miR817. The miR166 family is one of the most conserved family in the plant kingdom, as well as in many medicinal plants with a potential impact on mammals. The potentially conserved miRNAs from Calendula were identified only in the inflorescence, which is the part used for medicinal purposes. Our findings provide new information regarding plant miRNAs in marigold. This approach could open up the way for further researches regarding miRNAs and their role as possible novel therapeutic options in medicinal plants. The potential of miRNA therapeutics, could lead to a modern definition of pharmacognosyhttps://www.resclinmed.eu/public/data_files/articles/63/article_63.pdfplant microRNAherbal medicinecalendula officinalisbioinformatics
spellingShingle Sala-Cirtog Maria
Seclaman Edward
Sirbu Ovidiu Ioan
Anghel Andrei
IDENTIFICATION OF MICRO-RNAS IN CALENDULA OFFICINALIS: NEW INSIGHTS INTO HERBAL MEDICINE
Research and Clinical Medicine
plant microRNA
herbal medicine
calendula officinalis
bioinformatics
title IDENTIFICATION OF MICRO-RNAS IN CALENDULA OFFICINALIS: NEW INSIGHTS INTO HERBAL MEDICINE
title_full IDENTIFICATION OF MICRO-RNAS IN CALENDULA OFFICINALIS: NEW INSIGHTS INTO HERBAL MEDICINE
title_fullStr IDENTIFICATION OF MICRO-RNAS IN CALENDULA OFFICINALIS: NEW INSIGHTS INTO HERBAL MEDICINE
title_full_unstemmed IDENTIFICATION OF MICRO-RNAS IN CALENDULA OFFICINALIS: NEW INSIGHTS INTO HERBAL MEDICINE
title_short IDENTIFICATION OF MICRO-RNAS IN CALENDULA OFFICINALIS: NEW INSIGHTS INTO HERBAL MEDICINE
title_sort identification of micro rnas in calendula officinalis new insights into herbal medicine
topic plant microRNA
herbal medicine
calendula officinalis
bioinformatics
url https://www.resclinmed.eu/public/data_files/articles/63/article_63.pdf
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