Electrical conductivity and accelerated aging in amaranth (Amaranthus crueentus L.) seeds

Abstract: The objective of this study was to determine adequate conditions of water volume, seed quantity and immersion period to perform the electrical conductivity test, and to analyze the parameters of the accelerated aging test and its correlation with the the physiological potential of amaranth...

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Main Authors: Thaís D’Avila Rosa, Ariele Paula Nadal, Henrique Roberto Maldaner, Vanessa Nogueira Soares, Gizele Ingrid Gadotti, Francisco Amaral Villela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes
Series:Journal of Seed Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372018000100044&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Thaís D’Avila Rosa
Ariele Paula Nadal
Henrique Roberto Maldaner
Vanessa Nogueira Soares
Gizele Ingrid Gadotti
Francisco Amaral Villela
author_facet Thaís D’Avila Rosa
Ariele Paula Nadal
Henrique Roberto Maldaner
Vanessa Nogueira Soares
Gizele Ingrid Gadotti
Francisco Amaral Villela
author_sort Thaís D’Avila Rosa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: The objective of this study was to determine adequate conditions of water volume, seed quantity and immersion period to perform the electrical conductivity test, and to analyze the parameters of the accelerated aging test and its correlation with the the physiological potential of amaranth seeds. Five lots of amaranth seeds (Amaranthus cruentus), cultivar BRS Alegria, were used. The initial evaluation of the quality of these lots comprehended the following tests: water content, germination, first germination count, accelerated aging (traditional method, and modified versions, using unsaturated and saturated saline solution for the periods of 24, 48 and 72 h), electrical conductivity in different periods (2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 h), different quantities of water (25, 50 and 75 mL), different seed quantities (100 and 150), and field emergence. It could be concluded that the accelerated aging test at 41 °C, for 72 h, using unsaturated NaCl solution was efficient in the classification of amaranth seed lots in levels of vigor. The electrical conductivity test performed for 8 hours with 25 mL of water and 100 seeds was efficient in the classification of amaranth seeds as to their physiological potential.
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spelling doaj.art-397e77e750b04dd89c74cc01046442d42022-12-22T00:59:28ZengAssociação Brasileira de Tecnologia de SementesJournal of Seed Science2317-1545401445110.1590/2317-1545v40n1183116S2317-15372018000100044Electrical conductivity and accelerated aging in amaranth (Amaranthus crueentus L.) seedsThaís D’Avila RosaAriele Paula NadalHenrique Roberto MaldanerVanessa Nogueira SoaresGizele Ingrid GadottiFrancisco Amaral VillelaAbstract: The objective of this study was to determine adequate conditions of water volume, seed quantity and immersion period to perform the electrical conductivity test, and to analyze the parameters of the accelerated aging test and its correlation with the the physiological potential of amaranth seeds. Five lots of amaranth seeds (Amaranthus cruentus), cultivar BRS Alegria, were used. The initial evaluation of the quality of these lots comprehended the following tests: water content, germination, first germination count, accelerated aging (traditional method, and modified versions, using unsaturated and saturated saline solution for the periods of 24, 48 and 72 h), electrical conductivity in different periods (2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 h), different quantities of water (25, 50 and 75 mL), different seed quantities (100 and 150), and field emergence. It could be concluded that the accelerated aging test at 41 °C, for 72 h, using unsaturated NaCl solution was efficient in the classification of amaranth seed lots in levels of vigor. The electrical conductivity test performed for 8 hours with 25 mL of water and 100 seeds was efficient in the classification of amaranth seeds as to their physiological potential.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372018000100044&lng=en&tlng=enAmaranthus cruentussolutes leachingNaCl solutiongerminationvigor
spellingShingle Thaís D’Avila Rosa
Ariele Paula Nadal
Henrique Roberto Maldaner
Vanessa Nogueira Soares
Gizele Ingrid Gadotti
Francisco Amaral Villela
Electrical conductivity and accelerated aging in amaranth (Amaranthus crueentus L.) seeds
Journal of Seed Science
Amaranthus cruentus
solutes leaching
NaCl solution
germination
vigor
title Electrical conductivity and accelerated aging in amaranth (Amaranthus crueentus L.) seeds
title_full Electrical conductivity and accelerated aging in amaranth (Amaranthus crueentus L.) seeds
title_fullStr Electrical conductivity and accelerated aging in amaranth (Amaranthus crueentus L.) seeds
title_full_unstemmed Electrical conductivity and accelerated aging in amaranth (Amaranthus crueentus L.) seeds
title_short Electrical conductivity and accelerated aging in amaranth (Amaranthus crueentus L.) seeds
title_sort electrical conductivity and accelerated aging in amaranth amaranthus crueentus l seeds
topic Amaranthus cruentus
solutes leaching
NaCl solution
germination
vigor
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372018000100044&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT henriquerobertomaldaner electricalconductivityandacceleratedaginginamaranthamaranthuscrueentuslseeds
AT vanessanogueirasoares electricalconductivityandacceleratedaginginamaranthamaranthuscrueentuslseeds
AT gizeleingridgadotti electricalconductivityandacceleratedaginginamaranthamaranthuscrueentuslseeds
AT franciscoamaralvillela electricalconductivityandacceleratedaginginamaranthamaranthuscrueentuslseeds