Fiscal-Monetary-Financial Stability Interactions in a Data-Rich Environment

In this paper, we shed some light on the mutual interplay of economic policy and the financial stability objective. We contribute to the intense discussion regarding the influence of fiscal and monetary policy measures on the real economy and the financial sector. We apply a factor-augmented vector...

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Main Authors: Hodula Martin, Pfeifer Lukáš
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2018-09-01
Series:Review of Economic Perspectives
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/revecp-2018-0012
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author Hodula Martin
Pfeifer Lukáš
author_facet Hodula Martin
Pfeifer Lukáš
author_sort Hodula Martin
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we shed some light on the mutual interplay of economic policy and the financial stability objective. We contribute to the intense discussion regarding the influence of fiscal and monetary policy measures on the real economy and the financial sector. We apply a factor-augmented vector autoregression model to Czech macroeconomic data and model the policy interactions in a data-rich environment. Our findings can be summarized in three main points: First, loose economic policies (especially monetary policy) may translate into a more stable financial sector, albeit only in the short term. In the medium term, an expansion-focused mix of monetary and fiscal policy may contribute to systemic risk accumulation, by substantially increasing credit dynamics and house prices. Second, we find that fiscal and monetary policy impact the financial sector in differential magnitudes and time horizons. And third, we confirm that systemic risk materialization might cause significant output losses and deterioration of public finances, trigger deflationary pressures, and increase the debt service ratio. Overall, our findings provide some empirical support for countercyclical fiscal and monetary policies.
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spelling doaj.art-397f23576dc146b08022493d188a32ec2022-12-21T23:16:11ZengSciendoReview of Economic Perspectives1804-16632018-09-0118319522410.2478/revecp-2018-0012revecp-2018-0012Fiscal-Monetary-Financial Stability Interactions in a Data-Rich EnvironmentHodula Martin0Pfeifer Lukáš1VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, Economic Faculty, Department of Economics, 15/217217. Listopadu St., 708 33Ostrava, Czech RepublicUniversity of Economics in Prague, Department of Monetary Theory and Policy, 1938/4 W.Churchill Sq., 130 67Prague3, Czech RepublicIn this paper, we shed some light on the mutual interplay of economic policy and the financial stability objective. We contribute to the intense discussion regarding the influence of fiscal and monetary policy measures on the real economy and the financial sector. We apply a factor-augmented vector autoregression model to Czech macroeconomic data and model the policy interactions in a data-rich environment. Our findings can be summarized in three main points: First, loose economic policies (especially monetary policy) may translate into a more stable financial sector, albeit only in the short term. In the medium term, an expansion-focused mix of monetary and fiscal policy may contribute to systemic risk accumulation, by substantially increasing credit dynamics and house prices. Second, we find that fiscal and monetary policy impact the financial sector in differential magnitudes and time horizons. And third, we confirm that systemic risk materialization might cause significant output losses and deterioration of public finances, trigger deflationary pressures, and increase the debt service ratio. Overall, our findings provide some empirical support for countercyclical fiscal and monetary policies.https://doi.org/10.2478/revecp-2018-0012financial stabilityfiscal policymacroprudential policymonetary policyinteractionspolicy mix
spellingShingle Hodula Martin
Pfeifer Lukáš
Fiscal-Monetary-Financial Stability Interactions in a Data-Rich Environment
Review of Economic Perspectives
financial stability
fiscal policy
macroprudential policy
monetary policy
interactions
policy mix
title Fiscal-Monetary-Financial Stability Interactions in a Data-Rich Environment
title_full Fiscal-Monetary-Financial Stability Interactions in a Data-Rich Environment
title_fullStr Fiscal-Monetary-Financial Stability Interactions in a Data-Rich Environment
title_full_unstemmed Fiscal-Monetary-Financial Stability Interactions in a Data-Rich Environment
title_short Fiscal-Monetary-Financial Stability Interactions in a Data-Rich Environment
title_sort fiscal monetary financial stability interactions in a data rich environment
topic financial stability
fiscal policy
macroprudential policy
monetary policy
interactions
policy mix
url https://doi.org/10.2478/revecp-2018-0012
work_keys_str_mv AT hodulamartin fiscalmonetaryfinancialstabilityinteractionsinadatarichenvironment
AT pfeiferlukas fiscalmonetaryfinancialstabilityinteractionsinadatarichenvironment